JAMB - Government (2025)

1
The first past the post system of voting is also referred to as
Answer
(B)
simple majority method
2
A community that cooperates and harnesses its resources together is said to be practising
Answer
(C)
communalism
3
The African leaders formally marked the end of the Organisation of African Unity and replaced it with the African Union in
Answer
(C)
8th July 2002
4
A permanent structure that facilitates continuity in governance is the
Answer
(D)
civil service
5
The two constitutions that provided for the election of four legislative members were
Answer
(C)
Clifford and Richard
6
One of the functions of Public Corporation is to
Answer
(D)
provide essential service
7
The appointments of qualified personnel into any federal establishment as a minister were to reflect the principle of
Answer
(A)
Federal Character
8
The pioneer president of the Action Group was
Answer
(B)
Obafemi Awolowo
9
Nigeria was a member of
Answer
(D)
OPEC
10
The Nigerian Supreme Court became the highest court of appeal in the
Answer
(D)
1963 constitution
11
One of the major reasons for colonialism in Africa was
Answer
(A)
economic interest
12
One major feature of Nigerian foreign policy is
Answer
(C)
non-alignment with any of the power blocs
13
Which of these is a professional pressure group in Nigeria?
Answer
(A)
Nigerian Union of Teachers
14
Local Government Areas in Nigeria are by act of the 1999 constitution a/ an
Answer
(B)
autonomous level of government
15
The fusion of executive and legislative powers is a core feature of
Answer
(C)
parliamentary system
16
A proposal discussed in the parliament and passed for signing to become a law is a
Answer
(D)
bill
17
The highest court in the Hausa-Fulani political system was presided by
Answer
(D)
The Emir
18
The New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD) was established in
Answer
(D)
2001
19
Which of the following is NOT a duty of citizens in a state?
Answer
(D)
Spying on the state
20
Confederalism could be regarded as
Answer
(C)
weak centre and strong components
21
When a constitution requires a special organ or a more difficult amendment procedure, such constitution is applicable in which system of government?
Answer
(C)
Federal
22
The NPN presidential candidate in the Second Republic was
Answer
(B)
Shehu Shagari
23
The detection, prevention and investigation of criminal activities in Nigeria is the primary responsibility of the
Answer
(A)
police
24
The essence of the doctrine of separation of powers is to prevent
Answer
(D)
abuse of powers
25
The determinants of a country's foreign policy are often influenced by
Answer
(A)
economic considerations
26
The system of government in which the central and component units possess coordinated powers is
Answer
(D)
federal system
27
The primary function of the judiciary is to
Answer
(B)
interpret laws
28
The Common wealth Games were last hosted by Nigeria in
Answer
(D)
Non of the above
29
An organised group of citizens acting together and seeking to obtain the control of government is a
Answer
(D)
political party
30
Democracy is a system in which the
Answer
(C)
majority rule
31
An important characteristic of state is
Answer
(C)
sovereignty
32
The authority of a leader derived from a constitution is
Answer
(D)
legal-rational authority
33
Census controversy was one of the factors that contributed to the military intervention in
Answer
(A)
1966
34
The African Union came into existence in 2002 when it replaced the
Answer
(B)
Organisation of African Unity
35
To ensure political neutrality of civil service, members must
Answer
(B)
abstain from party politics
36
Public opinion allows an organised government to
Answer
(D)
find out what the public thinks of its activities
37
The Nigeria Railway Corporation is an example of
Answer
(A)
state corporation
38
The Head of the Army in the Yoruba political kingdom is
Answer
(A)
Are-Ona Kakanfo
39
The longest and most expensive military transition programme in Nigeria was under
Answer
(D)
General Ibrahim Babangida
40
Sovereignty refers to the
Answer
(D)
the supreme power and authority of a state over its own affairs
41
A major argument against the First Republic parties is
Answer
(C)
regional sentiment
42
Public corporations were established by an act of
Answer
(A)
parliament
43
The most popular method employed by pressure groups is
Answer
(C)
lobbying
44
The elective principle was first introduced under
Answer
(D)
Clifford constitution
45
One of the key characteristics of the civil service is
Answer
(C)
anonymity
46
Laws made by the local government, public corporations and ministries is a
Answer
(B)
bye-laws
47
The group that had the best egalitarian traditional political system is the
Answer
(B)
Igbo
48
Nigeria applies soft diplomacy in Africa through
Answer
(D)
Technical Aid Corp programme
49
The proto-nationalism before the Second World War was characterised by the
Answer
(B)
traditional rulers
50
The main objectives of African Union is to
Answer
(B)
promote co-operation and economic development among members
51
A type of constitution where the procedure for its amendment is enshrined in it is a
Answer
(B)
rigid constitution
52
A form of government where the ultimate authority to govern is vested with the people is
Answer
(D)
democracy
53
The right to vote and be voted in an election is
Answer
(B)
franchise
54
The main reason for military intervention in Nigerian politics is the
Answer
(C)
perceived incapability of civilians to govern
55
The coordination and unification of the petroleum policies of its members is one of the main objectives of
Answer
(A)
OPEC
56
Which of the following factors can limit the application of the rule of law?
Answer
(D)
court congestion
57
A system in which more than two political parties contest for an election is referred to as
Answer
(D)
multi-party system
58
The Independent National Electoral Commission is responsible for
Answer
(B)
conducting general elections
59
Public corporations are entities
Answer
(D)
created by the state
60
The use of Prime Minister as the head of Government is associated with which system of governance?
Answer
(B)
Parliamentary
61
The institution of government that interprets laws made by the legislature is
Answer
(C)
judiciary
62
Citizenship is best defined as a member of a state who is legally and constitutionally
Answer
(A)
recognised
63
Fascism and Nazism are ideologies that were promoted respectively by
Answer
(B)
Mussolini and Hitler
64
The process by which citizens get involved in the political activities and decision-making of their country is
Answer
(A)
political participation
65
The age qualifications of members of the Senate and House of Representatives under the 1979 constitution were
Answer
(A)
30 and 21 years respectively
66
The War Against Indiscipline campaign was launched by the military regime of
Answer
(C)
General Muhammadu Buhari
67
A bicameral legislature is made up of
Answer
(A)
two chambers
68
Colonial policy of assimilation was introduced in Africa by the
Answer
(D)
French
69
A confederal system of governance is characterised by
Answer
(A)
strong central authority
70
Registration of political parties is the responsibility of the
Answer
(A)
Electoral Commission
71
Government can ascertain feedback on public policy
Answer
(C)
public opinion
72
Which of the following is not an obligation of a citizen?
Answer
(D)
Contesting an election
73
A sovereign state is one
Answer
(B)
whose government decisions are made independent
74
An election that allows political parties to choose a flag bearer for general election is called
Answer
(C)
party primary
75
The British company granted the charter to rule and administer the northern area before direct colonial rule was known as
Answer
(C)
Royal Niger Company
76
Nigeria became a federation of nineteen states in
Answer
(D)
1976
77
The head of the legislative arm at the third tier of government in Nigeria is the
Answer
(D)
Leader
78
Political power in a democracy is derived from the
Answer
(B)
people
79
The Secretariat of the Commonwealth of Nations is located in
Answer
(B)
London
80
By composition, ECOWAS can be regarded as a
Answer
(D)
Regional organisation
81
The recruitment, promotion and discipline of civil servants is a key function of the
Answer
(C)
Federal Civil Service Commission
82
The umbrella body for relations among all African countries is
Answer
(D)
AU
83
Party coalition is common in a
Answer
(D)
multi-party system
84
The Babangida transition programme to civil rule officially started in
Answer
(A)
1987
85
A system of government that allows executive powers to be vested in one person
Answer
(D)
Presidential System
86
Public corporations are funded by the
Answer
(A)
government
87
The Casablanca group in the formation of the OAU was known as
Answer
(A)
radicalism
88
Public opinion is difficult to measure because it can be
Answer
(C)
manipulated
89
When a pressure group is made up of people of the same profession, it is called
Answer
(B)
an occupation group
90
The application of the rule of law can be hindered by
Answer
(D)
diplomatic immunity
91
The Nigerian military cited which of the reasons for taking over the government in the country?
Answer
(B)
mismanagement of public funds by the elected political leaders
92
Adjudication is the primary responsibility of the
Answer
(D)
judiciary
93
Which of the following promotes private ownership of properties?
Answer
(D)
Capitalism
94
The fundamental objective guiding a nation's foreign policy is
Answer
(A)
national interest
95
The maintenance of peace, order and cleanliness in Igbo society was a function of
Answer
(C)
age grades
96
A law made by local government and public corporation and empowered by an Act of Parliament is
Answer
(B)
Bye-laws
97
The party system that was operational in Nigeria under the aborted Third Republic was the
Answer
(D)
two-party system
98
Decentralisation of power is a feature of a
Answer
(D)
Federal state
99
Written constitutions are always
Answer
(B)
rigid
100
A permanent civil service
Answer
(C)
makes continuity of government possible
101
A politically independent nation is referred to as a
Answer
(B)
state
102
Before the 1976 reforms, local government administration in Nigeria was characterised by
Answer
(A)
high centralisation
103
One of the gains of the nationalist struggles in Nigeria was
Answer
(D)
formation of political party
104
One of the gains of the nationalist struggles in Nigeria was
Answer
(D)
formation of political party
105
One of the gains of the nationalist struggles in Nigeria was
Answer
(D)
formation of political party
106
The minister of defence in Hausa pre-colonial political system is
Answer
(C)
Madawaki
107
A type of government defined by equal representation, credible elections and the sanctity of the ballot box is
Answer
(D)
Democracy
108
A remarkable feature of the Republican Constitution was the
Answer
(D)
The queen ceased to be the Head of State
109
The declaration of Africa as the centrepiece of Nigeria's foreign policy could be traced back to the administration of
Answer
(A)
Tafawa Balewa
110
Public corporations unlike private enterprises
Answer
(C)
provide essential services