$$\mathrm{CaCO}_3(\mathrm{~s})+2 \mathrm{HCl}(\mathrm{aq}) \rightarrow \mathrm{CaCl}_2(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{CO}_2(\mathrm{~g})+\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}(\mathrm{l})$$
Consider the above reaction, what mass of $\mathrm{CaCl}_2$ will be formed if 250 mL of 0.76 M HCl reacts with 1000 g of $\mathrm{CaCO}_3$ ?
(Given : Molar mass of $\mathrm{Ca}, \mathrm{C}, \mathrm{O}, \mathrm{H}$ and Cl are $40,12,16,1$ and $35.5 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$, respectively)
Given below are two statements :
Statement (I) : The metallic radius of Al is less than that of Ga .
Statement (II) : The ionic radius of $\mathrm{Al}^{3+}$ is less than that of $\mathrm{Ga}^{3+}$.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
Choose the correct tests with respective observations.
(A) $\mathrm{CuSO}_4$ (acidified with acetic acid) $+\mathrm{K}_4\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_6\right] \rightarrow$ Chocolate brown precipitate.
(B) $\mathrm{FeCl}_3+\mathrm{K}_4\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_6\right] \rightarrow$ Prussian blue precipitate.
(C) $\mathrm{ZnCl}_2+\mathrm{K}_4\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_6\right]$, neutralised with $\mathrm{NH}_4 \mathrm{OH} \rightarrow$ White or bluish white precipitate.
(D) $\mathrm{MgCl}_2+\mathrm{K}_4\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_6\right] \rightarrow$ Blue precipitate.
(E) $\mathrm{BaCl}_2+\mathrm{K}_4\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_6\right]$, neutralised with $\mathrm{NaOH} \rightarrow$ White precipitate.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Given below are two statements :
Statement (I) : In octahedral complexes, when $\Delta_0<\mathrm{P}$ high spin complexes are formed. When $\Delta_0>P$ low spin complexes are formed.
Statement (II) : In tetrahedral complexes because of $\Delta_t
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
Given below are two statements:
Statement I : Vanilin will react with NaOH and also with Tollen's reagent.
Statement II : Vanilin will undergo self aldol condensation very easily.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
Two vessels A and B are connected via stopcock. The vessel A is filled with a gas at a certain pressure. The entire assembly is immersed in water and is allowed to come to thermal equilibrium with water. After opening the stopcock the gas from vessel A expands into vessel B and no change in temperature is observed in the thermometer. Which of the following statement is true ?
Consider the following electrochemical cell at standard condition.
$$\mathrm{Au}(\mathrm{~s})\left|\mathrm{QH}_2, \mathrm{Q}\right| \mathrm{NH}_4 \mathrm{X}(0.01 \mathrm{M})| | \mathrm{Ag}^{+}(1 \mathrm{M}) \mid \mathrm{Ag}(\mathrm{~s}) \mathrm{E}_{\text {cell }}=+0.4 \mathrm{~V}$$
The couple $\mathrm{QH}_2 / \mathrm{Q}$ represents quinhydrone electrode, the half cell reaction is given below:
$$\left[\text { Given : } \mathrm{E}_{\mathrm{Ag}^{+} / \mathrm{Ag}}^0=+0.8 \mathrm{~V} \text { and } \frac{2.303 \mathrm{RT}}{\mathrm{~F}}=0.06 \mathrm{~V}\right]$$
The $\mathrm{pK}_{\mathrm{b}}$ value of the ammonium halide salt $\left(\mathrm{NH}_4 \mathrm{X}\right)$ used here is __________ . (nearest integer)
Consider the following equilibrium,
$$\mathrm{CO}(\mathrm{~g})+2 \mathrm{H}_2(\mathrm{~g}) \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{OH}(\mathrm{~g})$$
0.1 mol of CO along with a catalyst is present in a $2 \mathrm{dm}^3$ flask maintained at 500 K . Hydrogen is introduced into the flask until the pressure is 5 bar and 0.04 mol of $\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{OH}$ is formed. The $K_p^\theta$ is __________ $\times 10^{-3}$ (nearest integer).
Given : $\mathrm{R}=0.08 \mathrm{~dm}^3$ bar $\mathrm{K}^{-1} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$
Assume only methanol is formed as the product and the system follows ideal gas behaviour.