The figures below depict two situations in which two infinitely long static line charges of constant positive line charge density $$\lambda $$ are kept parallel to each other. In their resulting electric field, point charges $$q$$ and $$-q$$ are kept in equilibrium between them. The point charges are confined to move in the $$x$$ direction only. If they are given a small displacement about their equilibrium positions, then the correct statement(s) is (are)
Answer
(C)
Charge $$+q$$ executes simple harmonic motion while charge $$-q$$ continues moving in the direction of its displacement
2
Two spherical stars A and B emit blackbody radiation. The radius of A is 400 times that of B and A emits
104 times the power emitted from B. The ratio $$\left( {{{{\lambda _A}} \over {{\lambda _B}}}} \right)$$ of their wavelengths $${{\lambda _A}}$$ and $${{\lambda _B}}$$ at which the peaks
occur in their respective radiation curves is
Answer
2
3
A container of fixed volume has a mixture of one mole of hydrogen and one mole of helium in equilibrium
at temperature T. Assuming the gases are ideal, the correct statement(s) is(are)
Answer
A
B
D
4
A bullet is fired vertically upwards with velocity v from the surface of a spherical planet. When it reaches
its maximum height, its acceleration due to the planet’s gravity is $${\left( {{1 \over 4}} \right)^{th}}$$ of its value at the surface of the
planet. If the escape velocity from the planet is $${v_{esc}} = v\sqrt N $$, then the value of N is (ignore energy loss due
to atmosphere)
Answer
2
5
Consider a Vernier callipers in which each 1 cm on the main scale is divided into 8 equal divisions and a
screw gauge with 100 divisions on its circular scale. In the Vernier callipers, 5 divisions of the Vernier
scale coincide with 4 divisions on the main scale and in the screw gauge, one complete rotation of the
circular scale moves it by two divisions on the linear scale. Then:
Answer
B
C
6
Planck's constant h, speed of light c and gravitational constant G are used to form a unit of length L and a
unit of mass M. Then the correct option(s) is(are)
Answer
D
A
C
7
A Young's double slit interference arrangement with slits S1 and S2 is immersed in water (refractive index = 4/3) as shown in the figure. The positions of maxima on the surface of water are given by x2 = p2m2$$\lambda$$2 $$-$$ d2, where $$\lambda$$ is the wavelength of light in air (refractive index = 1). 2d is the separation between the slits and m is an integer. The value of p is
Answer
3
8
Consider a concave mirror and a convex lens (refractive index = 1.5) of focal length 10 cm each, separated by a distance of 50 cm in air (refractive index = 1) as shown in the figure. An object is placed at a distance of 15 cm from the mirror. Its erect image formed by this combination has magnification M1. When the set-up is kept in a medium of refractive index $${7 \over 6}$$, the magnification becomes M2. The magnitude $$\left| {{{{M_2}} \over {{M_1}}}} \right|$$ is
Answer
7
9
An infinitely long uniform line charge distribution of charge per unit length $$\lambda$$ lies parallel to the y-axis in the y-z plane at $$z = {{\sqrt 3 } \over 2}$$a (see figure). If the magnitude of the flux of the electric field through the rectangular surface ABCD lying in the x-y plane with its centre at the origin is $${{\lambda L} \over {n{\varepsilon _0}}}$$ ($${{\varepsilon _0}}$$ = permittivity of free space), then the value of n is
Answer
6
10
Consider a hydrogen atom with its electron in the nth orbital. An electromagnetic radiation of wavelength 90 nm is used to ionize the atom. If the kinetic energy of the ejected electron is 10.4 eV, then the value of n is (hc = 1242 eV nm)
Answer
2
11
Two identical uniform discs roll without slipping on two different surfaces AB and CD (see figure) starting at A and C with linear speeds v1 and v2, respectively, and always remain in contact with the surfaces. If they reach B and D with the same linear speed and v1 = 3 m/s, then v2 in m/s is (g = 10 m/s2)
Answer
7
12
A nuclear power plant supplying electrical power to a village uses a radioactive material of half life T years as the fuel.
The amount of fuel at the beginning is such that the total power requirement of the village is 12.5 % of the electrical power available from the plant at that time. If the plant is able to meet the total power needs of the village for a maximum period of nT years, then the value of n is
Answer
3
13
A ring of mass M and radius R is rotating with angular speed $$\omega$$ about a fixed vertical axis passing through its centre O with two point masses each of mass $${M \over 8}$$ at rest at O. These masses can move radially outwards along two massless rods fixed on the ring as shown in the figure. At some instant, the angular speed of the system is $${8 \over 9}$$$$\omega$$ and one of the masses is at a distance of $${3 \over 5}$$R from O. At this instant, the distance of the other mass from O is
Answer
(D)
$${4 \over 5}$$R
14
Two identical glass rods S1 and S2 (refractive index = 1.5) have one convex end of radius of curvature 10 cm. They are placed with the curved surfaces at a distance d as shown in the figure, with their axes (shown by the dashed line) aligned. When a point source of light P is placed inside rod S1 on its axis at a distance of 50 cm from the curved face, the light rays emanating from it are found to be parallel to the axis inside S2. The distance d is
Answer
(B)
70 cm
15
A conductor (shown in the figure) carrying constant current I is kept in the x-y plane in a uniform magnetic field B. If F is the magnitude of the total magnetic force acting on the conductor, then the correct statements is/are
Answer
A
B
C
16
In an aluminium (Al) bar of square cross section, a square hole is drilled and is filled with iron (Fe) as shown in the figure. The electrical resistivities of Al and Fe are 2.7 $$\times$$ 10$$-$$8$$\Omega$$ m and 1.0 $$\times$$ 10$$-$$7 $$\Omega$$ m, respectively. The electrical resistance between the two faces P and Q of the composite bar is
Answer
(B)
$${{1875} \over {64}}\mu \Omega $$
17
For photo-electric effect with incident photon wavelength $$\lambda$$, the stopping potential is V0. Identify the correct variation(s) of V0 with $$\lambda$$ and $${1 \over \lambda }$$.
Answer
A
C
18
Two independent harmonic oscillators of equal masses are oscillating about the origin with angular frequencies $$\omega$$1 and $$\omega$$2 and have total energies E1 and E2, respectively. The variations of their momenta p with positions x are shown in the figures. If $${a \over b} = {n^2}$$ and $${a \over R} = n$$, then the correct equations is/are
Answer
D
B
19
Match the nuclear processes given in Column I with the
appropriate option(s) in Column II:
Answer
(A)
(A)→(R) or (RT), (T); (B)→(P), (S); (C)→(Q), (T); (D)→(R)
20
A particle of unit mass is moving along the x-axis under the
influence of a force and its total energy is conserved. Four
possible forms of the potential energy of the particle are given
in Column I (a and U0
are constants). Match the potential
energies in Column I to the corresponding statement(s) in
Column II: