JEE MAIN - Physics (2021 - 22th July Evening Shift)
1
What will be the projection of vector $$\overrightarrow A = \widehat i + \widehat j + \widehat k$$ on vector $$\overrightarrow B = \widehat i + \widehat j$$ ?
Answer
(B)
$$(\widehat i + \widehat j)$$
2
A Copper (Cu) rod of length 25 cm and cross-sectional area 3 mm2 is joined with a similar Aluminium (Al) rod as shown in figure. Find the resistance of the combination between the ends A and B.
(Take Resistivity of Copper = 1.7 $$\times$$ 10$$-$$8 $$\Omega$$m and Resistivity of Aluminium = 2.6 $$\times$$ 10$$-$$8 $$\Omega$$m)
Answer
(C)
0.858 m$$\Omega$$
3
In a circuit consisting of a capacitance and a generator with alternating emf Eg = Eg0 sin$$\omega$$t, VC and IC are the voltage and current. Correct phasor diagram for such circuit is
Answer
(C)
4
A porter lifts a heavy suitcase of mass 80 kg and at the destination lowers it down by a distance of 80 cm with a constant velocity. Calculate the work done by the porter in lowering the suitcase.
(take g = 9.8 ms$$-$$2)
Answer
(C)
$$-$$627.2 J
5
Consider a situation in which a ring, a solid cylinder and a solid sphere roll down on the same inclined plane without slipping. Assume that they start rolling from rest and having identical diameter.
The correct statement for this situation is
Answer
(C)
The sphere has the greatest and the ring has the least velocity of the centre of mass at the bottom of the inclined plane.
6
Intensity of sunlight is observed as 0.092 Wm$$-$$2 at a point in free space. What will be the peak value of magnetic field at the point?
A body is projected vertically upwards from the surface of earth with a velocity sufficient enough to carry it to infinity. The time taken by it to reach height h is ___________ s.
An electric dipole is placed on x-axis in proximity to a line charge of linear charge density 3.0 $$\times$$ 10$$-$$6 C/m. Line charge is placed on z-axis and positive and negative charge of dipole is at a distance of 10 mm and 12 mm from the origin respectively. If total force of 4N is exerted on the dipole, find out the amount of positive or negative charge of the dipole.
Answer
(D)
4.44 $$\mu$$C
9
A nucleus with mass number 184 initially at rest emits an $$\alpha$$-particle. If the Q value of the reaction is 5.5 MeV, calculate the kinetic energy of the $$\alpha$$-particle.
Answer
(C)
5.38 MeV
10
A bullet of '4 g' mass is fired from a gun of mass 4 kg. If the bullet moves with the muzzle speed of 50 ms$$-$$1, the impulse imparted to the gun and velocity of recoil of gun are :
Answer
(C)
0.2 kg ms$$-$$1, 0.05 ms$$-$$1
11
Statement I : The ferromagnetic property depends on temperature. At high temperature, ferromagnet becomes paramagnet.
Statement II : At high temperature, the domain wall area of a ferromagnetic substance increases.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :
Answer
(B)
Statement I is true but Statement II is false
12
Match List - I with List - II
List - I
List - II
(a)
$$\omega L > {1 \over {\omega C}}$$
(i)
Current is in phase with emf
(b)
$$\omega L = {1 \over {\omega C}}$$
(ii)
Current lags behind the applied emf
(c)
$$\omega L < {1 \over {\omega C}}$$
(iii)
Maximum current occurs
(d)
Resonant frequency
(iv)
Current leads the emf
Choose the correct answer from the options given below
Answer
(A)
a(ii), b(i), c(iv), d(iii)
13
A ray of light passes from a denser medium to a rarer medium at an angle of incidence i. The reflected and refracted rays make an angle of 90$$^\circ$$ with each other. The angle of reflection and refraction are respectively r and r'. The critical angle is given by
Answer
(A)
sin$$-$$1 (tan r)
14
An electron of mass me and a proton of mass mp are accelerated through the same potential difference. The ratio of the de-Broglie wavelength associated with the electron to that with the proton is
Answer
(D)
$$\sqrt {{{{m_p}} \over {{m_e}}}} $$
15
What will be the average value of energy for a monoatomic gas in thermal equilibrium at temperature T?
Answer
(A)
$${3 \over 2}{k_B}T$$
16
T0 is the time period of a simple pendulum at a place. if the length of the pendulum is reduced to $${1 \over {16}}$$ times of its initial value, the modified time period is :
Answer
(B)
$${1 \over {4}}$$ T0
17
The motion of a mass on a spring, with spring constant K is as shown in figure.
The equation of motion is given by x(t) = A sin$$\omega$$t + B cos$$\omega$$t with $$\omega$$ = $$\sqrt {{K \over m}} $$
Suppose that at time t = 0, the position of mass is x(0) and velocity v(0), then its displacement can also be represented as x(t) = C cos($$\omega$$t $$-$$ $$\phi$$), where C and $$\phi$$ are :
Consider a situation in which reserve biased current of a particular P-N junction increases when it is exposed to a light of wavelength $$\le$$ 621 nm. During this process, enhancement in carrier concentration takes place due to generation of hole-electron pairs. The value of band gap is nearly.
Answer
(D)
2 eV
19
A ray of light passing through a prism ($$\mu$$ = $$\sqrt 3 $$) suffers minimum deviation. It is found that the angle of incidence is double the angle of refraction within the prism. Then, the angle of prism is _____________ (in degrees).
Answer
60
20
Three students S1, S2 and S3 perform an experiment for determining the acceleration due to gravity (g) using a simple pendulum. They use different lengths of pendulum and record time for different number of oscillations. The observations are as shown in the table.
Student No.
Length of Pendulum (cm)
No. of oscillations (n)
Total time for n oscillations
Time period (s)
1
64.0
8
128.0
16.0
2
64.0
4
64.0
16.0
3
20.0
4
36.0
9.0
(Least count of length = 0.1 cm and Least count for time = 0.1 s)
If E1, E2 and E3 are the percentage errors in 'g' for students 1, 2 and 3 respectively, then the minimum percentage error is obtained by student no. ______________.
Answer
1
21
Three particles P, Q and R are moving along the vectors $$\overrightarrow A = \widehat i + \widehat j$$, $$\overrightarrow B = \widehat j + \widehat k$$ and $$\overrightarrow C = - \widehat i + \widehat j$$ respectively. They strike on a point and start to move in different directions. Now particle P is moving normal to the plane which contains vector $$\overrightarrow A $$ and $$\overrightarrow B $$. Similarly particle Q is moving normal to the plane which contains vector $$\overrightarrow A $$ and $$\overrightarrow C $$. The angle between the direction of motion of P and Q is $${\cos ^{ - 1}}\left( {{1 \over {\sqrt x }}} \right)$$. Then the value of x is _______________.
Answer
3
22
In a given circuit diagram, a 5 V zener diode along with a series resistance is connected across a 50 V power supply. The minimum value of the resistance required, if the maximum zener current is 90 mA will be __________ $$\Omega$$.
Answer
500
23
The total charge enclosed in an incremental volume of 2 $$\times$$ 10$$-$$9 m3 located at the origin is ___________ nC, if electric flux density of its field is found as
D = e$$-$$x sin y $$\widehat i$$ $$-$$ e$$-$$x cos y $$\widehat j$$ + 2z $$\widehat k$$ C/m2
Answer
4
24
The position of the centre of mass of a uniform semi-circular wire of radius 'R' placed in x-y plane with its centre at the origin and the line joining its ends as x-axis is given by $$\left( {0,{{xR} \over \pi }} \right)$$. Then, the value of | x | is ______________.
Answer
2
25
In an electric circuit, a cell of certain emf provides a potential difference of 1.25 V across a load resistance of 5$$\Omega$$. However, it provides a potential difference of 1 V across a load resistance of 2$$\Omega$$. The emf of the cell is given by $${x \over {10}}V$$. Then the value of x is ______________.
Answer
15
26
The area of cross-section of a railway track is 0.01 m2. The temperature variation is 10$$^\circ$$C. Coefficient of liner expansion of material of track is 10$$-$$5/$$^\circ$$C. The energy stored per meter in the track is ____________ J/m.
(Young's modulus of material of track is 1011 Nm$$-$$2)
Answer
05
27
The centre of a wheel rolling on a plane surface moves with a speed v0. A particle on the rim of the wheel at the same level as the centre will be moving at a speed $$\sqrt x {v_0}$$. Then the value of x is _____________.