JEE MAIN - Chemistry (2024 - 8th April Evening Shift)

1

Match List I with List II

JEE Main 2024 (Online) 8th April Evening Shift Chemistry - Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers Question 14 English

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Answer
(A)
(A)-(II), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)
2

Given below are two statements :

Statement (I) : A Buffer solution is the mixture of a salt and an acid or a base mixed in any particular quantities

Statement (II) : Blood is naturally occurring buffer solution whose $$\mathrm{pH}$$ is maintained by $$\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{CO}_3 / \mathrm{HCO}_3{ }^{\ominus}$$ concentrations.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Answer
(C)
Statement I is false but Statement II is true
3

Given below are two statements :

Statement (I) : All the following compounds react with p-toluenesulfonyl chloride.

$$\mathrm{C}_6 \mathrm{H}_5 \mathrm{NH}_2 \quad\left(\mathrm{C}_6 \mathrm{H}_5\right)_2 \mathrm{NH} \quad\left(\mathrm{C}_6 \mathrm{H}_5\right)_3 \mathrm{N}$$

Statement (II) : Their products in the above reaction are soluble is aqueous $$\mathrm{NaOH}$$.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Answer
(C)
Both Statement I and Statement II are false
4

Match List I with List II

LIST I
(Complex ion)
LIST II
(Spin only magnetic moment in B.M.)
A. $$
\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_6\right]^{3+}
$$
I. 4.90
B. $$
\left[\mathrm{NiCl}_4\right]^{2-}
$$
II. 3.87
C. $$
\left[\mathrm{CoF}_6\right]^{3-}
$$
III. 0.0
D. $$
\left[\mathrm{Ni}(\mathrm{CN})_4\right]^{2-}
$$
IV. 2.83

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Answer
(D)
(A)-(II), (B)-(IV), (C)-(I), (D)-(III)
5
Which one the following compounds will readily react with dilute $$\mathrm{NaOH}$$ ?
Answer
(C)
$$\mathrm{C}_6 \mathrm{H}_5 \mathrm{OH}$$
6
The shape of carbocation is :
Answer
(D)
trigonal planar
7
When $$\psi_{\mathrm{A}}$$ and $$\psi_{\mathrm{B}}$$ are the wave functions of atomic orbitals, then $$\sigma^*$$ is represented by :
Answer
(B)
$$\psi_{\mathrm{A}}-\psi_{\mathrm{B}}$$
8
The emf of cell $$\mathrm{Tl}\left|\underset{(0.001 \mathrm{M})}{\mathrm{Tl}^{+}}\right| \underset{(0.01 \mathrm{M})}{\mathrm{Cu}^{2+}} \mid \mathrm{Cu}$$ is $$0.83 \mathrm{~V}$$ at $$298 \mathrm{~K}$$. It could be increased by :
Answer
(B)
increasing concentration of $$\mathrm{Cu}^{2+}$$ ions
9

The reaction;

$$\frac{1}{2} \mathrm{H}_{2(\mathrm{~g})}+\mathrm{AgCl}_{(\mathrm{s})} \rightarrow \mathrm{H}_{(\mathrm{aq})}^{+}+\mathrm{Cl}_{(\mathrm{aq})}^{-}+\mathrm{Ag}_{(\mathrm{s})}$$

occurs in which of the following galvanic cell :

Answer
(D)
$$\mathrm{Pt}\left|\mathrm{H}_{2(\mathrm{~g})}\right| \mathrm{HCl}_{(\text {soln. })}\left|\mathrm{AgCl}_{(\mathrm{s})}\right| \mathrm{Ag}$$
10

The correct sequence of acidic strength of the following aliphatic acids in their decreasing order is:

$$\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{COOH}, \mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}, \mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{COOH}, \mathrm{HCOOH}$$

Answer
(B)
$$\mathrm{HCOOH}>\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}>\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{COOH}>\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{CH}_2 \mathrm{COOH}$$
11
For a reaction $$A \xrightarrow{\mathrm{K}_1} \mathrm{~B} \xrightarrow{\mathrm{K}_2} \mathrm{C}$$ If the rate of formation of B is set to be zero then the concentration of B is given by :
Answer
(D)
$$(\mathrm{K}_1 / \mathrm{K}_2)[\mathrm{A}]$$
12
The equilibrium $$\mathrm{Cr}_2 \mathrm{O}_7^{2-} \rightleftharpoons 2 \mathrm{CrO}_4^{2-}$$ is shifted to the right in :
Answer
(B)
a basic medium
13

Identify the correct statements about p-block elements and their compounds.

(A) Non metals have higher electronegativity than metals.

(B) Non metals have lower ionisation enthalpy than metals.

(C) Compounds formed between highly reactive nonmetals and highly reactive metals are generally ionic.

(D) The non-metal oxides are generally basic in nature.

(E) The metal oxides are generally acidic or neutral in nature.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Answer
(D)
(A) and (C) only
14

Given below are two statements :

Statement (I) : Fusion of $$\mathrm{MnO}_2$$ with $$\mathrm{KOH}$$ and an oxidising agent gives dark green $$\mathrm{K}_2 \mathrm{MnO}_4$$.

Statement (II) : Manganate ion on electrolytic oxidation in alkaline medium gives permanganate ion.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Answer
(D)
Both Statement I and Statement II are true
15

Given below are two statements :

Statement (I) : $$\mathrm{S}_{\mathrm{N}} 2$$ reactions are 'stereospecific', indicating that they result in the formation of only one stereo-isomer as the product.

Statement (II) : $$\mathrm{S}_{\mathrm{N}} 1$$ reactions generally result in formation of product as racemic mixtures.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Answer
(D)
Both Statement I and Statement II are true
16

Match List I with List II

LIST I
(Test)
LIST II
(Identification)
A. Bayer's test I. Phenol
B. Ceric ammonium nitrate test II. Aldehyde
C. Phthalein dye test III. Alcoholic-OH group
D. Schiff's test IV. Unsaturation

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Answer
(D)
(A)-(IV), (B)-(III), (C)-(I), (D)-(II)
17

IUPAC name of following hydrocarbon(X) is :

JEE Main 2024 (Online) 8th April Evening Shift Chemistry - Basics of Organic Chemistry Question 31 English

Answer
(A)
2,5,6-Trimethyloctane
18

Given below are two statements :

Statement (I) : Kjeldahl method is applicable to estimate nitrogen in pyridine.

Statement (II) : The nitrogen present in pyridine can easily be converted into ammonium sulphate in Kjeldahl method.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Answer
(B)
Both Statement I and Statement II are false
19

Identify the incorrect statements about group 15 elements :

(A) Dinitrogen is a diatomic gas which acts like an inert gas at room temperature.

(B) The common oxidation states of these elements are $$-3,+3$$ and +5.

(C) Nitrogen has unique ability to form $$\mathrm{p} \pi-\mathrm{p} \pi$$ multiple bonds.

(D) The stability of +5 oxidation states increases down the group.

(E) Nitrogen shows a maximum covalency of 6.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

Answer
(B)
(D) and (E) only
20
In qualitative test for identification of presence of phosphorous, the compound is heated with an oxidising agent. Which is further treated with nitric acid and ammonium molybdate respectively. The yellow coloured precipitate obtained is :
Answer
(D)
$$\left(\mathrm{NH}_4\right)_3 \mathrm{PO}_4 \cdot 12 \mathrm{MoO}_3$$
21
$$\Delta_{\text {vap }} \mathrm{H}^{\ominus}$$ for water is $$+40.79 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$$ at 1 bar and $$100^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$$. Change in internal energy for this vapourisation under same condition is ________ $$\mathrm{kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$$. (Integer answer) (Given $$\mathrm{R}=8.3 \mathrm{~JK}^{-1} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$$)
Answer
38
22

Total number of aromatic compounds among the following compounds is ______.

JEE Main 2024 (Online) 8th April Evening Shift Chemistry - Basics of Organic Chemistry Question 32 English

Answer
1
23
Total number of unpaired electrons in the complex ions $$[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{NH}_3)_6]^{3+}$$ and $$[\mathrm{NiCl}_4]^{2-}$$ is ________.
Answer
2
24
The total number of carbon atoms present in tyrosine, an amino acid, is ________.
Answer
9
25

The number of optically active compounds from the following is _________.

JEE Main 2024 (Online) 8th April Evening Shift Chemistry - Basics of Organic Chemistry Question 30 English

Answer
1
26
Two moles of benzaldehyde and one mole of acetone under alkaline conditions using aqueous $$\mathrm{NaOH}$$ after heating gives $$x$$ as the major product. The number of $$\pi$$ bonds in the product $$x$$ is ______.
Answer
9
27
A solution is prepared by adding 1 mole ethyl alcohol in 9 mole water. The mass percent of solute in the solution is ________ (Integer answer) (Given : Molar mass in $$\mathrm{g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$$ Ethyl alcohol : 46 water : 18)
Answer
22
28
Molality of an aqueous solution of urea is $$4.44 \mathrm{~m}$$. Mole fraction of urea in solution is $$x \times 10^{-3}$$, Value of $$x$$ is ________. (Integer answer)
Answer
74
29
Wavenumber for a radiation having 5800 $$\mathop A\limits^o $$ wavelength is $$x \times 10 \mathrm{~cm}^{-1}$$ The value of $$x$$ is ________. (Integer answer)
Answer
1724
30

Number of molecules having bond order 2 from the following molecules is _________.

$$\mathrm{C}_2, \mathrm{O}_2, \mathrm{Be}_2, \mathrm{Li}_2, \mathrm{Ne}_2, \mathrm{~N}_2, \mathrm{He}_2$$

Answer
2