JAMB - Mathematics (2025)

1

From the diagram above, find the area of the triangle PQR

Answer
(C)
130cm\(^2\)
2
The set {1,2,3,4,5} is equivalent to
Answer
(D)
{4,3,1,5,2}
3
Solve the simultaneous equation \(\frac{\text{x}}{2}\) - \(\frac{\text{y}}{5}\) = 1 and y - \(\frac{\text{x}}{3}\) = 8
Answer
(C)
x = 6, y = 10
4
Solve the inequality 2x + 3 > 5x + 8
Answer
(C)
x < -1\(\frac{2}{3}\)
5
Given that a * b = \(\frac{a + b}{\text{ab}}\) + (a - b). Find the value of 3 * 2
Answer
(B)
\(\frac{11}{6}\)
6
Simplify 125\(^{−\frac{1}{3}}\) × 49\(^{−\frac{1}{2}}\) × 10\(^0\)
Answer
(A)
\(\frac{1}{35}\)
7
Find the coordinates of the midpoint of line PQ given P(-3, 4) and Q(5, 6).
Answer
(D)
(1, 5)
8
Given that Cos A = \(\frac{12}{13}\) for 0 ≤ A ≤ 90º, find Tan A.
Answer
(A)
\(\frac{5}{12}\)
9
Which of the following angles cannot be constructed using a protractor, a compass, and a sharpened pencil?
Answer
(C)
145°
10
Find the number of permutations of the letters of the word SCHOOL.
Answer
(B)
360
11
Y is partly constant and partly varies as x. When x = 3, y = 7 and when x = 5, y = 11. Find the constants of variation.
Answer
(B)
1,2
12
The average weight of 15 iron bars is 1000 kg. If the heaviest iron bar is removed, the average weight is reduced by 5 kg. Find the weight in kg of the heaviest iron bar.
Answer
(C)
1070kg
13
Find the sum of the entries in the inverse of \(\begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 \\ 3 & 5 \end{bmatrix}\)
Answer
(B)
-1
14
A varies directly as b\(^2\) when A = 4, b = 1. Find A when b = 2
Answer
(C)
16
15
If I is a 2 × 2 identity matrix, find the determinant of the matrix.
Answer
(A)
1
16
The determinant of the matrix \(A = \begin{pmatrix} -2 & 3 & 1 \\ p & 2 & 1 \\ 1 & 4 & 2\end{pmatrix}\) is -5. Find the value of p.
Answer
(C)
3
17
The mean of the numbers 0, x + 2, 3x + 6, and 4x + 8 is 4, find the value of x.
Answer
(C)
0
18
Obtain the equation of a straight line passing through (3, 15) whose slope = 3\(\frac{1}{5}\).
Answer
(C)
5y - 16x - 27 = 0
19
A car dealer bought a used car for ₦270,000 and spent ₦70,000 to refurbish it. He later sold the car for ₦490,000. What was the percentage profit?
Answer
(D)
45%
20
Simplify (\(\frac{3}{4} \div 2\frac{1}{4}\)) of 1 \(\frac{7}{11}\) (3 \(\frac{2}{3}\) - \(\frac{15}{6}\))
Answer
(A)
\(\frac{7}{11}\).
21
In a basket of fruits, there are 6 grapes, 11 bananas, and 13 oranges. If one fruit is chosen at random, what is the probability that the fruit is either a grape or a banana?
Answer
(A)
\(\frac{17}{30}\)
22
Calculate the interior angle of a 5 - sided regular polygon
Answer
(C)
108º
23
A banker spent \(\frac{1}{5}\) of his salary on shirts, \(\frac{1}{3}\) of the remainder on transport, and kept the rest for contingencies. What fraction was left
Answer
(B)
\(\frac{8}{15}\)
24
Find the probability of getting an even number in a single throw of a six-sided die.
Answer
(C)
\(\frac{1}{2}\)
25
Integrate y = 4x\(^3\) + 2x + cos x.
Answer
(B)
x\(^4\) + x\(^2\) + sin x + C
26
Simplify - log\(_{10}\) 0.00001.
Answer
(C)
5
27
The chord of a circle of radius 17 cm is 30 cm long. Calculate the distance of the chord from the centre of the circle.
Answer
(C)
8cm
28
Find the limit of y = \(\frac{(x^3 - 2x^2 + 6x - 12)}{(x - 2)}\) as x goes to 2.
Answer
(B)
10
29
The second and fifth terms of a G.P are 1 and \(\frac{1}{8}\) respectively. Find the common ratio
Answer
(C)
\(\frac{1}{2}\)
30
An amount of # 600,000.00 was realized when a principal y was saved for 5% simple interest for 4 years, find the value of y
Answer
(B)
# 500,000
31
Given the progression 3, 5, 7, 9,.... . . . find an expression for the (n - 2)\(^{th}\) term of the progression.
Answer
(D)
\(2n - 3\)
32
Find the derivatives of y = sin 4x
Answer
(D)
4cos4x
33
If A = \(\frac{\theta}{360}\)\(\pi r^2\), make \(\theta\) the subject of the formula
Answer
(C)
\( \theta = \frac{360A}{\pi r^2} \)
34
What is the minimum value of y = 2 - 4x - 2x\(^2\)
Answer
(A)
4
35
If the probability of death is q and the probability of survival is p, find the probability of one death and one survival in an accident involving two persons
Answer
(B)
pq
36

Given the construction in the figure above. What is X\(\hat{Y}\)Z

Answer
(A)
60º
37
Convert 137 to base 5
Answer
(A)
\( 1022_5 \)
38
P is partly constant and varies partly as Q. If P = 32 when Q = 16 and P = 20 when Q = 12, find P when Q = 28
Answer
(A)
68
39
The word HANDIER can be arranged in how many ways
Answer
(D)
5040
40

From the table above, estimate the mode of the distribution.

Answer
(D)
34.5
41
Find the value of t for which (\(\frac{1}{2}\))\(^{t - 1}\) = 64
Answer
(B)
-5
42
If 54\(_{ten}\) = X\(_{four}\), find the value of X to 3 decimal point
Answer
(B)
312\(_{four}\)
43
Integrate the function y = 3x\(^2\) + 2x - 5 with respect to x.
Answer
(A)
x\(^3\) + x\(^2\) - 5x + C
44
Express \(\sqrt[4]{0.16}\) in standard form
Answer
(A)
2 \(\times 10^{-\frac{1}{2}}\)
45
Solve x\(^2\) + 3x - 4 ≤ 0
Answer
(D)
\(- 4 \leq x \leq 1\)
46
Solve for y in \(\sqrt{75}\) - \(\sqrt{12}\) + \(\sqrt{27}\) = y\(\sqrt{3}\)
Answer
(D)
\(6\sqrt{3}\)
47
If cos \(\theta\) = \(\frac{\text{x}}{\text{y}}\), find tan \(\theta\) in terms of x and y
Answer
(A)
\(\frac{\sqrt{y^2 - x^2}}{x}\)
48
Given that \(P = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 3 \\ 2 & -5 \end{pmatrix}\) and Q = \(\begin{pmatrix} 3 & -7 \\ 1 & 2 \end{pmatrix}\) . Find P + 2Q
Answer
(A)
\(\begin{pmatrix} 7 & -11 \\ 4 & -1 \end{pmatrix}\)
49

The figure above is a pie chart. Use it to find in degrees those who are doctors

Answer
(A)
60\(^\circ\).
50

In the Venn diagram above, the shaded region is

Answer
(D)
(P U R)' \(\cap\) Q