An infinitely long wire, located on the $z$-axis, carries a current $I$ along the $+z$-direction and produces the magnetic field $\vec{B}$. The magnitude of the line integral $\int \vec{B} \cdot \overrightarrow{d l}$ along a straight line from the point $(-\sqrt{3} a, a, 0)$ to $(a, a, 0)$ is given by
[ $\mu_0$ is the magnetic permeability of free space.]
Two beads, each with charge $q$ and mass $m$, are on a horizontal, frictionless, non-conducting, circular hoop of radius $R$. One of the beads is glued to the hoop at some point, while the other one performs small oscillations about its equilibrium position along the hoop. The square of the angular frequency of the small oscillations is given by
[ $\varepsilon_0$ is the permittivity of free space.]
Two uniform strings of mass per unit length $\mu$ and $4 \mu$, and length $L$ and $2 L$, respectively, are joined at point $\mathrm{O}$, and tied at two fixed ends $\mathrm{P}$ and $\mathrm{Q}$, as shown in the figure. The strings are under a uniform tension $T$. If we define the frequency $v_0=\frac{1}{2 L} \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu}}$, which of the following statement(s) is(are) correct?
A glass beaker has a solid, plano-convex base of refractive index 1.60, as shown in the figure. The radius of curvature of the convex surface (SPU) is $9 \mathrm{~cm}$, while the planar surface (STU) acts as a mirror. This beaker is filled with a liquid of refractive index $n$ up to the level QPR. If the image of a point object $\mathrm{O}$ at a height of $h$ (OT in the figure) is formed onto itself, then, which of the following option(s) is(are) correct?
The specific heat capacity of a substance is temperature dependent and is given by the formula $C=k T$, where $k$ is a constant of suitable dimensions in SI units, and $T$ is the absolute temperature. If the heat required to raise the temperature of $1 \mathrm{~kg}$ of the substance from $-73^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ to $27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ is $n k$, the value of $n$ is ________.
[Given: $0 \mathrm{~K}=-273{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$.]
One mole of a monatomic ideal gas undergoes the cyclic process $\mathrm{J} \rightarrow \mathrm{K} \rightarrow \mathrm{L} \rightarrow \mathrm{M} \rightarrow \mathrm{J}$, as shown in the P-T diagram.
Match the quantities mentioned in List-I with their values in List-II and choose the correct option.
[ $\mathcal{R}$ is the gas constant.]
List-I | List-II |
---|---|
(P) Work done in the complete cyclic process | (1) $RT_0 - 4RT_0 \ln 2$ |
(Q) Change in the internal energy of the gas in the process JK | (2) $0$ |
(R) Heat given to the gas in the process KL | (3) $3RT_0$ |
(S) Change in the internal energy of the gas in the process MJ | (4) $-2RT_0 \ln 2$ |
(5) $-3RT_0 \ln 2$ |
Four identical thin, square metal sheets, $S_1, S_2, S_3$ and $S_4$, each of side $a$ are kept parallel to each other with equal distance $d(\ll a)$ between them, as shown in the figure. Let $${C_0} = {{{\varepsilon _0}{a^2}} \over d}$$, where $\varepsilon_0$ is the permittivity of free space.
Match the quantities mentioned in List-I with their values in List-II and choose the correct option.
List-I | List-II |
---|---|
(P) The capacitance between $S_1$ and $S_4$, with $S_2$ and $S_3$ not connected, is | (1) $3C_0$ |
(Q) The capacitance between $S_1$ and $S_4$, with $S_2$ shorted to $S_3$, is | (2) $\frac{C_0}{2}$ |
(R) The capacitance between $S_1$ and $S_3$, with $S_2$ shorted to $S_4$, is | (3) $\frac{C_0}{3}$ |
(S) The capacitance between $S_1$ and $S_2$, with $S_3$ shorted to $S_1$, and $S_2$ shorted to $S_4$, is | (4) $\frac{2C_0}{3}$ |
(5) $2C_0$ |
A light ray is incident on the surface of a sphere of refractive index $n$ at an angle of incidence $\theta_0$. The ray partially refracts into the sphere with angle of refraction $\phi_0$ and then partly reflects from the back surface. The reflected ray then emerges out of the sphere after a partial refraction. The total angle of deviation of the emergent ray with respect to the incident ray is $\alpha$. Match the quantities mentioned in List-I with their values in List-II and choose the correct option.
List-I | List-II |
---|---|
(P) If $n = 2$ and $\alpha = 180^\circ$, then all the possible values of $\theta_0$ will be | (1) $30^\circ$ and $0^\circ$ |
(Q) If $n = \sqrt{3}$ and $\alpha = 180^\circ$, then all the possible values of $\theta_0$ will be | (2) $60^\circ$ and $0^\circ$ |
(R) If $n = \sqrt{3}$ and $\alpha = 180^\circ$, then all the possible values of $\phi_0$ will be | (3) $45^\circ$ and $0^\circ$ |
(S) If $n = \sqrt{2}$ and $\theta_0 = 45^\circ$, then all the possible values of $\alpha$ will be | (4) $150^\circ$ |
(5) $0^\circ$ |
The circuit shown in the figure contains an inductor $L$, a capacitor $C_0$, a resistor $R_0$ and an ideal battery. The circuit also contains two keys $\mathrm{K}_1$ and $\mathrm{K}_2$. Initially, both the keys are open and there is no charge on the capacitor. At an instant, key $\mathrm{K}_1$ is closed and immediately after this the current in $R_0$ is found to be $I_1$. After a long time, the current attains a steady state value $I_2$. Thereafter, $\mathrm{K}_2$ is closed and simultaneously $\mathrm{K}_1$ is opened and the voltage across $C_0$ oscillates with amplitude $V_0$ and angular frequency $\omega_0$.
Match the quantities mentioned in List-I with their values in List-II and choose the correct option.
List-I | List-II |
---|---|
(P) The value of $I_1$ in Ampere is | (1) $0$ |
(Q) The value of $I_2$ in Ampere is | (2) $2$ |
(R) The value of $\omega_0$ in kilo-radians/s is | (3) $4$ |
(S) The value of $V_0$ in Volt is | (4) $20$ |
(5) $200$ |