JEE MAIN - Physics (2019 - 12th April Evening Slot)

1
The electron in a hydrogen atom first jumps from the third excited state to the second excited state and subsequently to the first excited state. The ratio of the respective wavelengths, $${{{\lambda _1}} \over {{\lambda _2}}}$$, of the photons emitted in this process is :
Answer
(D)
$${{20} \over 7}$$
2
A small speaker delivers 2 W of audio output. At what distance from the speaker will one detect 120 dB intensity sound ? [Given reference intensity of sound as 10–12 W/m2 ]
Answer
(C)
40 cm
3
A tuning fork of frequency 480 Hz is used in an experiment for measuring speed of sound (v) in air by resonance tube method. Resonance is observed to occur at two successive lengths of the air column, l1 = 30 cm and l2 = 70 cm. Then, v is equal to -
Answer
(B)
384 ms–1
4
An electron, moving along the x-axis with an initial energy of 100 eV, enters a region of magnetic field $$\overrightarrow B = \left( {1.5 \times {{10}^{ - 3}}T} \right)\widehat k$$ at S (See figure). The field extends between x = 0 and x = 2 cm. The electron is detected at the point Q on a screen placed 8 cm away from the point S. The distance d between P and Q (on the screen) is : (electron’s charge = 1.6 × 10–19 C, mass of electron = 9.1 × 10–31 kg)
Answer
(B)
12.87 cm
5
The number density of molecules of a gas depends on their distance r from the origin as, $$n\left( r \right) = {n_0}{e^{ - \alpha {r^4}}}$$. Then the total number of molecules is proportional to :
Answer
(A)
$${n_0}{\alpha ^{ - 3/4}}$$
6
A solid sphere, of radius R acquires a terminal velocity v1 when falling (due to gravity) through a viscous fluid having a coefficient of viscosity . The sphere is broken into 27 identical solid spheres. If each of these spheres acquires a terminal velocity, v2, when falling through the same fluid, the ratio (v1/v2) equals :
Answer
(D)
9
7
A moving coil galvanometer, having a resistance G, produces full scale deflection when a current Ig flows through it. This galvanometer can be converted into (i) an ammeter of range 0 to I0(I0 > Ig) by connecting a shunt resistance RA to it and (ii) into a voltmeter of range 0 to V (V = GI0) by connecting a series resistance RV to it. Then,
Answer
(D)
$${R_A}{R_V} = {G^2}$$ and $${{{R_A}} \over {{R_V}}} = {\left( {{{{I_g}} \over {{I_0} - {I_g}}}} \right)^2}$$
8
A block of mass 5 kg is (i) pushed in case (A) and (ii) pulled in case (B), by a force F = 20 N, making an angle of 30o with the horizontal, as shown in the figures. The coefficient of friction between the block and floor is $$\mu $$ = 0.2. The difference between the accelerations of the blocks, in case (B) and case (A) will be : (g = 10 ms–2) JEE Main 2019 (Online) 12th April Evening Slot Physics - Laws of Motion Question 98 English
Answer
(B)
0.8 ms–2
9
A plane electromagnetic wave having a frequency v = 23.9 GHz propagates along the positive z-direction in free space. The peak value of the Electric Field is 60 V/m. Which among the following is the acceptable magnetic field component in the electromagnetic wave ?
Answer
(D)
$$\overrightarrow B $$ = 2 × 10–7 sin(0.5 × 103 z - 1.5 × 1011t) $$\widehat i$$
10
A diatomic gas with rigid molecules does 10 J of work when expanded at constant pressure. What would be the heat energy absorbed by the gas, in this process ?
Answer
(A)
35 J
11
A uniform cylindrical rod of length L and radius r, is made from a material whose Young’s modulus of Elasticity equals Y. When this rod is heated by temperature T and simultaneously subjected to a net longitudinal compressional force F, its length remains unchanged. The coefficient of volume expansion, of the material of the rod, is (nearly) equal to :
Answer
(A)
$${{3F} \over {\left( {\pi {r^2}YT} \right)}}$$
12
A smooth wire of length 2$$\pi $$r is bent into a circle and kept in a vertical plane. A bead can slide smoothly on the wire. When the circle is rotating with angular speed $$\omega $$ about the vertical diameter AB, as shown in figure, the bead is at rest with respect to the circular ring at position P as shown. Then the value of $$\omega $$2 is equal to - JEE Main 2019 (Online) 12th April Evening Slot Physics - Circular Motion Question 57 English
Answer
(B)
$${{2g} \over {\left( {r\sqrt 3 } \right)}}$$
13
A system of three polarizers P1, P2, P3 is set up such that the pass axis of P3 is crossed with respect to that of P1. The pass axis of P2 is inclined at 60o to the pass axis of P3. When a beam of unpolarized light of intensity I0 is incident on P1, the intensity of light transmitted by the three polarizers is I. The ratio ($${{{I_0}} \over I}$$) equals (nearly) :
Answer
(A)
10.67
14
Let a total charge 2Q be distributed in a sphere of radius R, with the charge density given by $$\rho $$(r) = kr, where r is the distance from the centre. Two charges A and B, of –Q each, are placed on diametrically opposite points, at equal distance, $$a$$ from the centre. If A and B do not experience any force, then :
Answer
(A)
$$a = {8^{ - 1/4}}R$$
15
Consider the LR circuit shown in the figure. If the switch S is closed at t = 0 then the amount of charge that passes through the battery between t = 0 and t = $${L \over R}$$ is : JEE Main 2019 (Online) 12th April Evening Slot Physics - Alternating Current Question 135 English
Answer
(B)
$${{EL} \over {2.7{R^2}}}$$
16
Consider an electron in a hydrogen atom revolving in its second excited state (having radius 4.65 $$\mathop A\limits^o $$). The de-Broglie wavelength of this electron is :
Answer
(C)
9.7 $$\mathop A\limits^o $$
17
One kg of water, at 20oC, heated in an electric kettle whose heating element has a mean (temperature averaged) resistance of 20 $$\Omega $$. The rms voltage in the mains is 200 V. Ignoring heat loss from the kettle, time taken for water to evaporate fully, is close to : [Specific heat of water = 4200 J/(kg oC), Latent heat of water = 2260 kJ/kg]
Answer
(B)
22 minutes
18
A transparent cube of side, made of a material of refractive index $$\mu $$2, is immersed in a liquid of refractive index $$\mu $$1($$\mu $$1 < $$\mu $$2). A ray is incident on the face AB at an angle $$\theta $$(shown in the figure). Total internal reflection takes place at point E on the face BC. JEE Main 2019 (Online) 12th April Evening Slot Physics - Geometrical Optics Question 158 English
Then $$\theta $$ must satisfy :
Answer
(B)
$$\theta < {\sin ^{ - 1}}\sqrt {{{\mu _2^2} \over {\mu _1^2}} - 1} $$
19
A particle is moving with speed v = b$$\sqrt x $$ along positive x-axis. Calculate the speed of the particle at time t = $$\tau $$(assume that the particle is at origin t = 0)
Answer
(C)
$${{{b^2}\tau } \over 2}$$
20
In the given circuit, the charge on 4 $$\mu $$F capacitor will be : JEE Main 2019 (Online) 12th April Evening Slot Physics - Capacitor Question 107 English
Answer
(D)
24 $$\mu $$C
21
Figure shows a DC voltage regulator circuit, with a Zener diode of breakdown voltage = 6V. If the unregulated input voltage varies between 10 V to 16 V, then what is maximum Zener current? JEE Main 2019 (Online) 12th April Evening Slot Physics - Semiconductor Question 148 English
Answer
(A)
3.5 mA
22
Two particles are projected from the same point with the same speed u such that they have the same range R, but different maximum heights, h1 and h2. Which of the following is correct ?
Answer
(B)
R2 = 16 h1h2
23
Three particles of masses 50 g, 100 g and 150 g are placed at the vertices of an equilateral triangle of side 1 m (as shown in the figure). The (x, y) coordinates of the centre of mass will be : JEE Main 2019 (Online) 12th April Evening Slot Physics - Center of Mass and Collision Question 82 English
Answer
(C)
$$\left( {{7 \over {12}}m,{{\sqrt 3 } \over 4}m} \right)$$
24
The ratio of the weights of a body on the Earth’s surface to that on the surface of a planets is 9 : 4. The mass of the planet is $${1 \over 9}$$ th of that of the Earth. If 'R' is the radius of the Earth, what is the radius of the planet ? (Take the planets to have the same mass density)
Answer
(B)
$${R \over 2}$$
25
A spring whose unstretched length is l has a force constant k. The spring is cut into two pieces of unstretched lengths l1 and l2 where, l1 = nl2 and n is an integer. The ratio k1/k2 of the corresponding force constant, k1 and k2 will be :
Answer
(B)
$${1 \over n}$$
26
Find the magnetic field at point P due to a straight line segment AB of length 6 cm carrying a current of 5A. (See figure) ($$\mu $$0 = 4$$\pi $$ × 10–7 N-A–2) JEE Main 2019 (Online) 12th April Evening Slot Physics - Magnetic Effect of Current Question 145 English
Answer
(A)
1.5 × 10–5 T