JEE MAIN - Physics (2019 - 12th April Evening Slot - No. 12)

A smooth wire of length 2$$\pi $$r is bent into a circle and kept in a vertical plane. A bead can slide smoothly on the wire. When the circle is rotating with angular speed $$\omega $$ about the vertical diameter AB, as shown in figure, the bead is at rest with respect to the circular ring at position P as shown. Then the value of $$\omega $$2 is equal to - JEE Main 2019 (Online) 12th April Evening Slot Physics - Circular Motion Question 57 English
$${{\sqrt 3 g} \over {2r}}$$
$${{2g} \over {\left( {r\sqrt 3 } \right)}}$$
$${{\left( {g\sqrt 3 } \right)} \over r}$$
$${{2g} \over r}$$

Explanation

JEE Main 2019 (Online) 12th April Evening Slot Physics - Circular Motion Question 57 English Explanation
In $$\Delta $$ORP,

sin $$\theta $$ = $${{r/2} \over r}$$ = $${1 \over 2}$$ = sin 30o

$$ \Rightarrow $$ $$\theta $$ = 30o

As the bead is at rest with respect to the circular ring at position P, The net force on bead is zero.

tan $$\theta $$ = $${{m{\omega ^2}r/2} \over {mg}}$$

$$ \Rightarrow $$ tan 30o = $${{{\omega ^2}r} \over {2g}}$$

$$ \Rightarrow $$ $${1 \over {\sqrt 3 }}$$ = $${{{\omega ^2}r} \over {2g}}$$

$$ \Rightarrow $$ $${\omega ^2} = {{2g} \over {r\sqrt 3 }}$$

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