Combustion of glucose $$(\mathrm{C}_6 \mathrm{H}_{12} \mathrm{O}_6)$$ produces $$\mathrm{CO}_2$$ and water. The amount of oxygen (in $$\mathrm{g}$$) required for the complete combustion of $$900 \mathrm{~g}$$ of glucose is :
[Molar mass of glucose in $$\mathrm{g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}=180$$]
Thiosulphate reacts differently with iodine and bromine in the reactions given below:
$$\begin{aligned} & 2 \mathrm{~S}_2 \mathrm{O}_3^{2-}+\mathrm{I}_2 \rightarrow \mathrm{S}_4 \mathrm{O}_6^{2-}+2 \mathrm{I}^{-} \\ & \mathrm{S}_2 \mathrm{O}_3^{2-}+5 \mathrm{Br}_2+5 \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O} \rightarrow 2 \mathrm{SO}_4^{2-}+4 \mathrm{Br}^{-}+10 \mathrm{H}^{+} \end{aligned}$$
Which of the following statement justifies the above dual behaviour of thiosulphate?
Give below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R:
Assertion A: The stability order of +1 oxidation state of $$\mathrm{Ga}$$, In and $$\mathrm{Tl}$$ is Ga < In < Tl.
Reason R: The inert pair effect stabilizes the lower oxidation state down the group.
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Iron (III) catalyses the reaction between iodide and persulphate ions, in which
A. $$\mathrm{Fe}^{3+}$$ oxidises the iodide ion
B. $$\mathrm{Fe}^{3+}$$ oxidises the persulphate ion
C. $$\mathrm{Fe}^{2+}$$ reduces the iodide ion
D. $$\mathrm{Fe}^{2+}$$ reduces the persulphate ion
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Match List I with List II
LIST I (Molecule) |
LIST II (Shape) |
||
---|---|---|---|
A. | $$\mathrm{NH_3}$$ | I. | Square pyramid |
B. | $$\mathrm{BrF_5}$$ | II. | Tetrahedral |
C. | $$\mathrm{PCl_5}$$ | III. | Trigonal pyramidal |
D. | $$\mathrm{CH_4}$$ | IV. | Trigonal bipyramidal |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
LIST I (Elements) |
LIST II (Properties in their respective groups) |
||
---|---|---|---|
A. | $$\mathrm{Cl,S}$$ | I. | Elements with highest electronegativity |
B. | $$\mathrm{Ge,As}$$ | II. | Elements with largest atomic size |
C. | $$\mathrm{Fr,Ra}$$ | III. | Elements which show properties of both metals and non-metal |
D. | $$\mathrm{F,O}$$ | IV. | Elements with highest negative electron gain enthalpy |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Match List I with List II
LIST I (Name of the test) |
LIST II (Reaction sequence involved) [M is metal] |
||
---|---|---|---|
A. | Borax bead test | I. | $$\mathrm{MCO}_3 \rightarrow \mathrm{MO} \xrightarrow[+\Delta]{\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NO}_3\right)_2} \mathrm{CoO} \cdot \mathrm{MO}$$ |
B. | Charcoal cavity test | II. | $$\mathrm{MCO}_3 \rightarrow \mathrm{MCl}_2 \rightarrow \mathrm{M}^{2+}$$ |
C. | Cobalt nitrate test | III. | $$\mathrm{MSO}_4 \xrightarrow[\Delta]{\mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{~B}_4 \mathrm{O}_7} \mathrm{M}\left(\mathrm{BO}_2\right)_2 \rightarrow \mathrm{MBO}_2 \rightarrow \mathrm{M}$$ |
D. | Flame test | IV. | $$\mathrm{MSO}_4 \xrightarrow[\Delta]{\mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{CO}_3} \mathrm{MCO}_3 \rightarrow \mathrm{MO} \rightarrow \mathrm{M}$$ |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Number of Complexes with even number of electrons in $$\mathrm{t_{2 g}}$$ orbitals is -
$$\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_6\right]^{2+},\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_6\right]^{2+},\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_6\right]^{3+},\left[\mathrm{Cu}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_6\right]^{2+},\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_6\right]^{2+}$$
For the given hypothetical reactions, the equilibrium constants are as follows :
$$\begin{aligned} & \mathrm{X} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{Y} ; \mathrm{K}_1=1.0 \\ & \mathrm{Y} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{Z} ; \mathrm{K}_2=2.0 \\ & \mathrm{Z} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{W} ; \mathrm{K}_3=4.0 \end{aligned}$$
The equilibrium constant for the reaction $$\mathrm{X} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{W}$$ is
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: $$\mathrm{N}\left(\mathrm{CH}_3\right)_3$$ and $$\mathrm{P}\left(\mathrm{CH}_3\right)_3$$ can act as ligands to form transition metal complexes.
Statement II: As N and P are from same group, the nature of bonding of $$\mathrm{N}\left(\mathrm{CH}_3\right)_3$$ and $$\mathrm{P}\left(\mathrm{CH}_3\right)_3$$ is always same with transition metals.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Match List I with List II
LIST I (Compound) |
LIST II (Colour] |
||
---|---|---|---|
A. | $$\mathrm{Fe}_4\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_6\right]_3 \cdot \mathrm{xH_2O}$$ | I. | Violet |
B. | $$\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_5 \mathrm{NOS}\right]^{4-}$$ | II. | Blood Red |
C. | $$[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{SCN})]^{2+}$$ | III. | Prussian Blue |
D. | $$\left(\mathrm{NH}_4\right)_3 \mathrm{PO}_4\cdot12 \mathrm{MoO}_3$$ | IV. | Yellow |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Consider the following reaction
$$\mathrm{A}+\mathrm{B} \rightarrow \mathrm{C}$$
The time taken for A to become $$1 / 4^{\text {th }}$$ of its initial concentration is twice the time taken to become $$1 / 2$$ of the same. Also, when the change of concentration of B is plotted against time, the resulting graph gives a straight line with a negative slope and a positive intercept on the concentration axis.
The overall order of the reaction is ________.
Consider the figure provided.
$$1 \mathrm{~mol}$$ of an ideal gas is kept in a cylinder, fitted with a piston, at the position A, at $$18^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$$. If the piston is moved to position $$\mathrm{B}$$, keeping the temperature unchanged, then '$$\mathrm{x}$$' $$\mathrm{L}$$ atm work is done in this reversible process.
$$\mathrm{x}=$$ ________ $$\mathrm{L}$$ atm. (nearest integer)
[Given : Absolute temperature $$={ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}+273.15, \mathrm{R}=0.08206 \mathrm{~L} \mathrm{~atm} \mathrm{~mol}{ }^{-1} \mathrm{~K}^{-1}$$]
A solution containing $$10 \mathrm{~g}$$ of an electrolyte $$\mathrm{AB}_2$$ in $$100 \mathrm{~g}$$ of water boils at $$100.52^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$$. The degree of ionization of the electrolyte $$(\alpha)$$ is _________ $$\times 10^{-1}$$. (nearest integer)
[Given : Molar mass of $$\mathrm{AB}_2=200 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}, \mathrm{~K}_{\mathrm{b}}$$ (molal boiling point elevation const. of water) $$=0.52 \mathrm{~K} \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$$, boiling point of water $$=100^{\circ} \mathrm{C} ; \mathrm{AB}_2$$ ionises as $$\mathrm{AB}_2 \rightarrow \mathrm{A}^{2+}+2 \mathrm{~B}^{-}]$$
Number of molecules from the following which are exceptions to octet rule is _________.
$$\mathrm{CO}_2, \mathrm{NO}_2, \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4, \mathrm{BF}_3, \mathrm{CH}_4, \mathrm{SiF}_4, \mathrm{ClO}_2, \mathrm{PCl}_5, \mathrm{BeF}_2, \mathrm{C}_2 \mathrm{H}_6, \mathrm{CHCl}_3, \mathrm{CBr}_4$$
The 'spin only' magnetic moment value of $$\mathrm{MO}_4{ }^{2-}$$ is ________ BM. (Where M is a metal having least metallic radii. among $$\mathrm{Sc}, \mathrm{Ti}, \mathrm{V}, \mathrm{Cr}, \mathrm{Mn}$$ and $$\mathrm{Zn}$$ ).
(Given atomic number: $$\mathrm{Sc}=21, \mathrm{Ti}=22, \mathrm{~V}=23, \mathrm{Cr}=24, \mathrm{Mn}=25$$ and $$\mathrm{Zn}=30$$)