JEE MAIN - Chemistry (2024 - 8th April Morning Shift - No. 20)
Match List I with List II
LIST I (Compound) |
LIST II (Colour] |
||
---|---|---|---|
A. | $$\mathrm{Fe}_4\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_6\right]_3 \cdot \mathrm{xH_2O}$$ | I. | Violet |
B. | $$\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_5 \mathrm{NOS}\right]^{4-}$$ | II. | Blood Red |
C. | $$[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{SCN})]^{2+}$$ | III. | Prussian Blue |
D. | $$\left(\mathrm{NH}_4\right)_3 \mathrm{PO}_4\cdot12 \mathrm{MoO}_3$$ | IV. | Yellow |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Explanation
To match List I with List II correctly, we need to identify the colors associated with each compound.
Let's analyze each compound:
1. $$\mathrm{Fe}_4\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_6\right]_3 \cdot \mathrm{xH_2O}$$ - This is known as Prussian Blue.
2. $$\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_5 \mathrm{NOS}\right]^{4-}$$ - This complex is known to have a violet color.
3. $$[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{SCN})]^{2+}$$ - This ion is known for its blood red color.
4. $$\left(\mathrm{NH}_4\right)_3 \mathrm{PO}_4\cdot12 \mathrm{MoO}_3$$ - This is commonly known as Ammonium phosphomolybdate, which is yellow.
Matching each item, we get:
LIST I (Compound) |
LIST II (Colour) |
||
---|---|---|---|
A. | $$\mathrm{Fe}_4\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_6\right]_3 \cdot \mathrm{xH_2O}$$ | III. | Prussian Blue |
B. | $$\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_5 \mathrm{NOS}\right]^{4-}$$ | I. | Violet |
C. | $$[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{SCN})]^{2+}$$ | II. | Blood Red |
D. | $$\left(\mathrm{NH}_4\right)_3 \mathrm{PO}_4\cdot12 \mathrm{MoO}_3$$ | IV. | Yellow |
Based on the analysis, the correct matching is:
Option D: A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
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