JEE Advance - Chemistry (2018 - Paper 1 Offline)

1
The correct statement(s) regarding the binary transition metal carbonyl compounds is(are) (Atomic numbers : $$Fe = 26,Ni = 28$$)
Answer
B
C
2
The compound $$Z$$ is
Answer
(A)
JEE Advanced 2018 Paper 1 Offline Chemistry - Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Question 68 English Option 1
3
The compounds(s) which generate(s) $${N_2}$$ gas upon thermal decomposition below $${300^ \circ }C$$ is (are)
Answer
B
C
4
Based on the compounds of group $$15$$ elements, the correct statement(s) is (are)
Answer
B
C
A
5
Consider an ionic solid $$MX$$ with $$NaCl$$ structure. Construct a new structure $$(Z)$$ whose unit cell is constructed from the unit cell of $$MX$$ following the sequential instructions given below. Neglect the charge balance.
$$(i)\,\,\,\,\,$$ Remove all the anions $$(X)$$ except the central one

$$(ii)\,\,\,\,$$ Replace all the face centered cations $$(M)$$ by anions $$(X)$$

$$(iii)\,\,$$ Remove all the corner cations $$(M)$$

$$(iv)\,\,\,\,$$ Replace the central anion $$(X)$$ with cation $$(M)$$

The value of $$\,\,\left( {{{number\,\,of\,\,anions} \over {number\,\,of\,\,cations}}} \right)\,\,$$ in $$Z$$ is ___________.
Answer
3
6
Among the species given below, the total number of diamagnetic species is _____________.

$$H$$ atom, $$N{O_2}$$ monomer, $${O_2}^ - $$ (superoxide), dimeric sulphur in vapor phase, $$M{n_3}{O_4},\,\,$$ $${\left( {N{H_4}} \right)_2}\left[ {FeC{l_4}} \right],$$ $${\left( {N{H_4}} \right)_2}\left[ {NiC{l_4}} \right],\,$$ $$\,{K_2}Mn{O_4},\,$$$${K_2}Cr{O_4}$$
Answer
1
7
The ammonia prepared by treating ammonium sulphate with calcium hydroxide is completely used by $$NiCl{}_2.6{H_2}O$$ to form a stable coordination compound. Assume that both the reactions are $$100\% $$ complete. If $$1584$$ $$g$$ of ammonium sulphate and $$952\,g$$ of $$NiC{l_2}.6{H_2}O$$ are used in the preparation, the combined weight (in grams) of gypsum and the nickel-ammonia coordination compound thus produced is _____________.

(Atomic weights in $$g$$ $$mo{l^{ - 1}}:$$ $$H = 1,N = 14,O = 16,$$ $$S = 32,Cl = 35.5,$$ $$Ca = 40,$$ $$Ni = 59$$
Answer
2992
8
For the electrochemical cell,

$$\left. {Mg\left( s \right)} \right|M{g^{2 + }}\left( {aq,1\,M} \right)\left\| {C{u^{2 + }}} \right.\left( {aq,1M} \right)\left| {Cu\left( s \right)} \right.$$

the standard $$emf$$ of the cell is $$2.70$$ $$V$$ at $$300$$ $$K.$$ When the concentration of $$M{g^{2 + }}$$ is changed to $$x$$ $$M,$$ the cell potential changes to $$2.67$$ $$V$$ at $$300$$ $$K.$$ The value of $$x$$ is ___________.

(given, $${F \over R} = 11500\,K{V^{ - 1}},$$ where $$F$$ is the Faraday constant and $$R$$ is the gas constant, In $$(10=2.30)$$
Answer
10
9
The solubility of a salt of weak acid $$(AB)$$ at $$pH\,$$ $$3$$ is $$Y \times {10^{ - 3}}$$ $$mol\,{L^{ - 1}}.$$ The value of $$Y$$ is ________________.

(Given that the value of solubility product of $$AB$$ $$\left( {{K_{sp}}} \right) = 2 \times {10^{ - 10}}$$ and the value of ionization constant of $$HB$$ $$\left( {{K_a}} \right) = 1 \times {10^{ - 8}}$$)
Answer
4.47
10
Liquids A and B form ideal solution over the entire range of composition. At temperature $$T,$$ equimolar binary solution of liquids $$A$$ and $$B$$ has vapor pressure $$45$$ $$Torr.$$ At the same temperature, a new solution of $$A$$ and $$B$$ having mole fractions $${X_A}$$ and $${X_B}$$, respectively, has vapour pressure of $$22.5$$ $$Torr.$$ The value of $${x_A}/{x_B}$$ in the new solution is ___________.

(given that the vapor pressure of pure liquid $$A$$ is $$20$$ $$Torr$$ at temperature $$T$$)
Answer
19
11
In the following reaction sequence, the correct structure(s) of $$X$$ is (are)

JEE Advanced 2018 Paper 1 Offline Chemistry - Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers Question 22 English
Answer
(B)
JEE Advanced 2018 Paper 1 Offline Chemistry - Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers Question 22 English Option 2
12
The reaction (s) leading to the formation of $$1,3,5$$-trimethylbenzene is (are)
Answer
A
B
D
13
A reversible cyclic process for an ideal gas is shown below. Here, $$P, V,$$ and $$T$$ are pressure, volume and temperature, respectively. The thermodynamic parameters $$q,w, H$$ and $$U$$ are heat, work, enthalpy and internal energy, respectively.

JEE Advanced 2018 Paper 1 Offline Chemistry - Thermodynamics Question 30 English

The correct option(s) is (are)
Answer
B
C
14
The plot given below shows $$P-T$$ curves (where $$P$$ is the pressure and $$T$$ is the temperature) for two solvents $$X$$ and $$Y$$ and isomolal solutions of $$NaCl$$ in these solvents. $$NaCl$$ completely dissociates in both the solvents.

JEE Advanced 2018 Paper 1 Offline Chemistry - Solutions Question 15 English

On addition of equal number of moles of a non-volatile solute $$S$$ in equal amount (in $$kg$$) of these solvents, the elevation of boiling point of solvent $$X$$ is three times that of solvent $$Y$$. Solute $$S$$ is known to undergo dimerization in these solvents. If the degree of dimerization is $$0.7$$ in solvent $$Y$$, the degree of dimerization in solvent $$X$$ is ___________.
Answer
0.05
15
A closed tank has two compartments $$A$$ and $$B,$$ both filled with oxygen (assumed to be ideal gas). The partition separating the two compartments is fixed and is a perfect heat insulator (Figure $$1.$$). If the old partition is replaced by a new partition which can slide and conduct heat but does NOT allow the gas to leak across (Figure $$2$$), the volume (in $${m^3}$$) of the compartment A after the system attains equilibrium is ______________.

JEE Advanced 2018 Paper 1 Offline Chemistry - Chemical Equilibrium Question 6 English
Answer
2.22
16
An organic acid P $$\left( {{C_{11}}{H_{12}}{O_2}} \right)$$ can easily be oxidized to a dibasic acid which reacts with ethylene glycol to produce a polymer dacron. Upon ozonolysis, P gives an aliphatic ketone as one of the products. P undergoes the following reaction sequences to furnish R via Q. The compound P also undergoes another set of reactions to produce S.

JEE Advanced 2018 Paper 1 Offline Chemistry - Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Question 66 English

The compound S is
Answer
(B)
JEE Advanced 2018 Paper 1 Offline Chemistry - Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Question 66 English Option 2
17
An organic acid P $$\left( {{C_{11}}{H_{12}}{O_2}} \right)$$ can easily be oxidized to a dibasic acid which reacts with ethylene glycol to produce a polymer dacron. Upon ozonolysis, P gives an aliphatic ketone as one of the products. P undergoes the following reaction sequences to furnish R via Q. The compound P also undergoes another set of reactions to produce S.

JEE Advanced 2018 Paper 1 Offline Chemistry - Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Question 67 English

The compound R is
Answer
(A)
JEE Advanced 2018 Paper 1 Offline Chemistry - Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Question 67 English Option 1
18
The compound $$Y$$ is
Answer
(C)
JEE Advanced 2018 Paper 1 Offline Chemistry - Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Question 69 English Option 3