JEE MAIN - Physics (2023 - 30th January Evening Shift)
1
A vehicle travels $4 \mathrm{~km}$ with speed of $3 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h}$ and another $4 \mathrm{~km}$ with speed of $5 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h}$, then its average speed is
Answer
(A)
$3.75 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h}$
2
Match List I with List II:
List I
List II
A.
Torque
I.
$\mathrm{kg} \mathrm{m}^{-1} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}$
B.
Energy density
II.
$\mathrm{kg} \,\mathrm{ms}^{-1}$
C.
Pressure gradient
III.
$\mathrm{kg}\, \mathrm{m}^{-2} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}$
D.
Impulse
IV.
$\mathrm{kg} \,\mathrm{m}^{2} \mathrm{~s}^{-2}$
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Answer
(A)
A-IV, B-I, C-III, D-II
3
An object is allowed to fall from a height $R$ above the earth, where $R$ is the radius of earth. Its velocity when it strikes the earth's surface, ignoring air resistance, will be
Answer
(B)
$\sqrt{g R}$
4
A force is applied to a steel wire 'A', rigidly clamped at one end. As a result elongation in the wire is $0.2 \mathrm{~mm}$. If same force is applied to another steel wire ' $\mathrm{B}$ ' of double the length and a diameter $2.4$ times that of the wire ' $\mathrm{A}$ ', the elongation in the wire ' $\mathrm{B}$ ' will be (wires having uniform circular cross sections)
Answer
(A)
$6 .9 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~mm}$
5
An electron accelerated through a potential difference $V_{1}$ has a de-Broglie wavelength of $\lambda$. When the potential is changed to $V_{2}$, its de-Broglie wavelength increases by $50 \%$. The value of $\left(\frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}}\right)$ is equal to
Answer
(D)
$\frac{9}{4}$
6
A machine gun of mass $10 \mathrm{~kg}$ fires $20 \mathrm{~g}$ bullets at the rate of 180 bullets per minute with a speed of $100 \mathrm{~m} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}$ each. The recoil velocity of the gun is
Answer
(D)
$0.6 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
7
The equivalent resistance between $A$ and $B$ is _________.
Answer
(B)
$\frac{2}{3} \Omega$
8
In the given circuit, rms value of current $\left(I_{\mathrm{rms}}\right)$ through the resistor $R$ is:
Answer
(B)
$2 \mathrm{~A}$
9
A thin prism $P_1$ with an angle $6^{\circ}$ and made of glass of refractive index $1.54$ is combined with another prism $P_2$ made from glass of refractive index $1.72$ to produce dispersion without average deviation. The angle of prism $P_2$ is
Answer
(A)
$4.5^{\circ}$
10
A point source of $100 \mathrm{~W}$ emits light with $5 \%$ efficiency. At a distance of $5 \mathrm{~m}$ from the source, the intensity produced by the electric field component is:
Answer
(A)
$\frac{1}{40 \pi} \frac{W}{m^2}$
11
A block of $\sqrt{3} \mathrm{~kg}$ is attached to a string whose other end is attached to the wall. An unknown force $\mathrm{F}$ is applied so that the string makes an angle of $30^{\circ}$ with the wall. The tension $\mathrm{T}$ is:
(Given $\mathrm{g}=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$ )
Answer
(D)
20 N
12
As shown in the figure, a point charge $Q$ is placed at the centre of conducting spherical shell of inner radius $a$ and outer radius $b$. The electric field due to charge $\mathrm{Q}$ in three different regions $\mathrm{I}, \mathrm{II}$ and $\mathrm{III}$ is given by:
$(\mathrm{I}: r < a, \mathrm{II}: a < r < b$, III: $r>b$ )
Answer
(C)
$E_I \neq 0, E_{I I}=0, E_{III} \neq 0$
13
A flask contains hydrogen and oxygen in the ratio of $2: 1$ by mass at temperature $27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. The ratio of average kinetic energy per molecule of hydrogen and oxygen respectively is:
Answer
(A)
1 : 1
14
As shown in the figure, a current of $2 \mathrm{~A}$ flowing in an equilateral triangle of side $4 \sqrt{3} \mathrm{~cm}$. The magnetic field at the centroid $\mathrm{O}$ of the triangle is
(Neglect the effect of earth's magnetic field)
Answer
(C)
$3 \sqrt{3} \times 10^{-5} \mathrm{~T} $
15
The output $Y$ for the inputs $A$ and $B$ of circuit is given by
Truth table of the shown circuit is:
Answer
(A)
16
A current carrying rectangular loop PQRS is made of uniform wire. The length $P R=Q S=5 \mathrm{~cm}$ and $P Q=R S=100 \mathrm{~cm}$. If ammeter current reading changes from I to $2 I$, the ratio of magnetic forces per unit length on the wire $P Q$ due to wire $R S$ in the two cases respectively $\left(f_{P Q}^I: f_{P Q}^{2 t}\right)$ is:
Answer
(A)
1 : 4
17
For a simple harmonic motion in a mass spring system shown, the surface is frictionless. When the mass of the block is $1 \mathrm{~kg}$, the angular frequency is $\omega_{1}$. When the mass block is $2 \mathrm{~kg}$ the angular frequency is $\omega_{2}$. The ratio $\omega_{2} / \omega_{1}$ is
Answer
(A)
$1 / \sqrt{2}$
18
In an ac generator, a rectangular coil of 100 turns each having area $14 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~m}^{2}$ is rotated at $360 ~\mathrm{rev} / \mathrm{min}$ about an axis perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of magnitude $3.0 \mathrm{~T}$. The maximum value of the emf produced will be ________ $V$.
$\left(\right.$ Take $\left.\pi=\frac{22}{7}\right)$
Answer
1584
19
A faulty thermometer reads $5^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ in melting ice and $95^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ in stream. The correct temperature on absolute scale will be __________ $\mathrm{K}$ when the faulty thermometer reads $41^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$.
Answer
313
20
In a Young's double slit experiment, the intensities at two points, for the path differences $\frac{\lambda}{4}$ and $\frac{\lambda}{3}$ ( $\lambda$ being the wavelength of light used) are $I_{1}$ and $I_{2}$ respectively. If $I_{0}$ denotes the intensity produced by each one of the individual slits, then $\frac{I_{1}+I_{2}}{I_{0}}=$ __________.
Answer
3
21
If the potential difference between $\mathrm{B}$ and $\mathrm{D}$ is zero, the value of $x$ is $\frac{1}{n} \Omega$. The value of $n$ is __________.
Answer
2
22
A uniform disc of mass $0.5 \mathrm{~kg}$ and radius $r$ is projected with velocity $18 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$ at $\mathrm{t}=0$ s on a rough horizontal surface. It starts off with a purely sliding motion at $\mathrm{t}=0 \mathrm{~s}$. After $2 \mathrm{~s}$ it acquires a purely rolling motion (see figure). The total kinetic energy of the disc after $2 \mathrm{~s}$ will be __________ $\mathrm{J}$ (given, coefficient of friction is $0.3$ and $g=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}$ ).
Answer
54
23
The velocity of a particle executing SHM varies with displacement $(x)$ as $4 v^{2}=50-x^{2}$. The time period of oscillations is $\frac{x}{7} s$. The value of $x$ is ___________. $\left(\right.$ Take $\left.\pi=\frac{22}{7}\right)$
Answer
88
24
A body of mass $2 \mathrm{~kg}$ is initially at rest. It starts moving unidirectionally under the influence of a source of constant power P. Its displacement in $4 \mathrm{~s}$ is $\frac{1}{3} \alpha^{2} \sqrt{P} m$. The value of $\alpha$ will be ______.
Answer
4
25
As shown in figure, a cuboid lies in a region with electric field $E=2 x^{2} \hat{i}-4 y \hat{j}+6 \hat{k} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{C}$. The magnitude of charge within the cuboid is $n \in_{0} C$.
The value of $n$ is _________ (if dimension of cuboid is $1 \times 2 \times 3 \mathrm{~m}^{3}$ )
Answer
12
26
A stone tied to $180 \mathrm{~cm}$ long string at its end is making 28 revolutions in horizontal circle in every minute. The magnitude of acceleration of stone is $\frac{1936}{x} ms^{-2}$. The value of $x$ ________. (Take $\pi=\frac{22}{7}$ )