WAEC - Economics (2011)

  • 1
    Human wants are
    Jibu
    (C)
    unlimited
  • 2
    The difference between the money cost and the real cost of any item is that
    Jibu
    (A)
    real cost is the alternative forgone while the money cost is the actual amount paid for buying the item
  • 3
    The production possibility curve (PPC) indicates that as more of one good is produced.
    Jibu
    (A)
    less of the other goods is produced
  • 4
    An arrangement of data in rows and columns is referred to as
    Jibu
    (D)
    table
  • 5
    A normal demand curve slopes
    Jibu
    (A)
    downward from left to right
  • 6
    The co-efficient of income elasticity of demand for inferior goods is
    Jibu
    (D)
    negative
  • 7
    If a 20% rise in price of Whiskey leads to a 30% increase in quantity demanded of Schnapps, the cross elasticity of demand is
    Jibu
    (D)
    1.5
  • 8
    Palm oil and palm kernel have
    Jibu
    (C)
    joint supply
  • 9
    A supply curve which is vertical has an elasticity co-efficient of
    Jibu
    (A)
    0.0
  • 10
    if the current price of an apple is twice that of last year, it implies that the value of money is
    Jibu
    (B)
    falling
  • 11
    price fixed above the equilibrium is to
    Jibu
    (A)
    protect agricultural producers
  • 12
    A consumer purchasing a commodity X will maximize his satisfaction if
    Jibu
    (A)
    Px = MUx
  • 13
    When total utility is constant, it means marginal utility is
    Jibu
    (B)
    zero
  • 14
    A rational consumer is one who
    Jibu
    (A)
    spends his income to maximize satisfaction
  • 15
    which of the following is not true about land?
    Jibu
    (B)
    land is mobile
  • 16
    The type of production that involve the tapping and harnessing of natural resources is
    Jibu
    (A)
    primary production
  • 17
    which of the following does not change in the short run?
    Jibu
    (D)
    fixed cost
  • 18
    The resource used in production are called
    Jibu
    (B)
    factors of production
  • 19
    A firm will shut down in the long run if its earning is
    Jibu
    (A)
    less than normal profit
  • 20
    A market structure where profit is maximized when marginal revenue, marginal cost and price are equal is known as
    Jibu
    (A)
    perfect competition
  • 21
    In which of the following markets does a firm have power to make super normal profits both in the short run and long run?
    Jibu
    (A)
    Monopoly
  • 22
    If there are no barriers to entering a market, it means that
    Jibu
    (A)
    anyone can become a buyer or a seller
  • 23
    A firm's main aim is to
    Jibu
    (B)
    maximize profits
  • 24
    One good reason for the elimination of middle men is that they
    Jibu
    (A)
    cause increase in price
  • 25
    The increase in population growth in big cities is referred to as
    Jibu
    (D)
    urbanization
  • 26
    Frictional unemployment can be reduced by
    Jibu
    (A)
    encouraging the use of retaining schemes
  • 27
    If the labour force of a country is 2.5 million and 2 million are employed , what is the unemployment rate?
    Jibu
    (B)
    20%
  • 28
    The grouping of the population according to the economic activities people engage in is
    Jibu
    (D)
    occupational distribution
  • 29
    Natural growth rate of population can be defined as the
    Jibu
    (A)
    difference between birth rate and death rate
  • 30
    which of the following is not a consequence of increased unemployment?
    Jibu
    (C)
    a fall in death rate
  • 31
    The following are features of subsistence agriculture except
    Jibu
    (D)
    use of crude oil
  • 32
    Which of the following is not true of small companies ? they
    Jibu
    (D)
    Have a good record of technical innovation
  • 33
    The effect of privatization on the industrial sector of a country is that it
    Jibu
    (A)
    ensures efficiency
  • 34
    The production strategy used in an over-populated country is
    Jibu
    (C)
    labour intensive
  • 35
    National income is used to measure
    Jibu
    (B)
    a country's economic growth
  • 36
    A tax is regressive if the
    Jibu
    (B)
    rate of tax decrease as income increases
  • 37
    When a country's net income from abroad is added to its total output, the result is
    Jibu
    (C)
    gross national product
  • 38
    A fall in national output will necessitate
    Jibu
    (B)
    a rise in the level of savings
  • 39
    The demand for money to take advantage of changes in bond prices is the
    Jibu
    (C)
    speculative motive
  • 40
    Cost push inflation is caused by a
    Jibu
    (A)
    rise in the cost of production