WAEC - Government (2007)

1
Which of the following is related to government as a process of governing?
Answer
(A)
Implementation and adjudication of laws
2
Which of the following is not an aim for the existence of a State?
Answer
(D)
Promotion of a common lingua franca
3
Right to rule based on norms, customs and conventions of the people is referred to as
Answer
(D)
traditional authority
4
Which of the following is not a legitimate government ?
Answer
(C)
Military government
5
The scholar who defined sovereignty as an absolute power vested in one authority was
Answer
(B)
Jean Bodin
6
Political sovereignty belongs to the
Answer
(B)
people
7
Direct democracy emanated from the
Answer
(A)
Greeks
8
Production and distribution of goods and services are controlled by the State in
Answer
(C)
socialism
9
The two major factors that contributed to the development of capitalism were
Answer
(C)
the theory of individual Rights and the Industrial Revolution in Britain
10
Which of the following is a feature of capitalism?
Answer
(C)
Maximization of profit
11
In a capitalist state, the society is polarized into the
Answer
(C)
bourgeoise and the proletariat
12
A system of government in which political leadership is based on land ownership is
Answer
(B)
feudalism
13
The highest Stage of socialism is
Answer
(C)
communism
14
Communism was popularized by
Answer
(A)
Karl Marx and Fredrick Engels
15
A classless society is obtainable in
Answer
(A)
communism
16
The Fascist State in Europe was
Answer
(A)
Italy
17
Communalism ensures that everybody within the society is provided
Answer
(D)
a land to farm
18
The political way of life which is developed by the society is referred to as
Answer
(D)
political socialization
19
Fundamental Human Right can be defined as
Answer
(A)
freedoms enshrined in the constitution
20
A system of government that is made up of elected people is referred to as
Answer
(A)
representatative government
21
Which of the following is a benefit of the principle of checks and balances?
Answer
(D)
prevents domination of one organ of government by another
22
Which of the following is a means of establishing representative government
Answer
(A)
The existence of functional political parties
23
Devolution of power is associated with a
Answer
(A)
decentralized political system
24
The degree of centralization is high in a
Answer
(A)
unitary system of government
25
One feature of a Unitary State is
Answer
(C)
absence of constitutional division of power to the units
26
A type of government which allows co-ordinate units to make law is
Answer
(A)
federal
27
A characteristic of the parliamentary system is that
Answer
(A)
separation of poweris not strictly observed
28
In a confederal, each of the component states is
Answer
(C)
virtually sovereign
29
Which of the following countries had practised confederal system of government?
Answer
(A)
Senegal and The Gambia
30
The type of government where the central authority is superior to the component authorities is a
Answer
(D)
federal system of government
31
The Exclusive List in a federal system state includes
Answer
(C)
defence
32
The primary function of the judiciary is to
Answer
(C)
interpret laws
33
Obedience to the laws of the state is a part of one's
Answer
(A)
duties
34
Establishment of an independent judiciary is a way of safeguarding citizens'
Answer
(A)
rights
35
An organized group that seek the power in a state is a
Answer
(C)
political party
36
A one - party system is common to
Answer
(C)
totalitarian government
37
A government that is constituted by several parties after a general election is referred to as
Answer
(D)
national government
38
Disenfranchisement means
Answer
(C)
to be disqualified from voting
39
Which of the following is a major feature of an Electoral Commission?
Answer
(D)
Political neutrality
40
A popular British colonial system of administration in the protectorates in West Africa was
Answer
(D)
Indirect rule
41
The introduction of elective principle in colonial West Africa allowed
Answer
(A)
Africans to be elected into the Legislative Councils
42
The political parties that were established in West African between 1945 and 1965 fought for
Answer
(B)
political independence
43
The first military d'etat in West Africa was staged in
Answer
(C)
Togo
44
One of the defect of military government is
Answer
(C)
abuse of Human Rights
45
The major defect of foreign policy in West Africa is
Answer
(D)
poor leadership