JAMB - Geography (2025)

  • 1
    A typical example of landforms produced by marine erosion is a
    回答
    (A)
    stack
  • 2
    The main advantage of the chain survey over the prismatic compass survey is that the former
    回答
    (B)
    yields relatively more accurate results
  • 3
    On a population map of the world, all but one of the following appear generally as regions of low population density
    回答
    (A)
    The Island of Java
  • 4
    Which of the following type of agriculture would you expect to find around a big city in an industrial society, such as in Europe?
    回答
    (A)
    Dairy farming
  • 5
    Smooth oval hills composed mainly of boulders or glacial sands and gravels are known as
    回答
    (B)
    drumlins
  • 6
    Name the most important industrial mineral of Ghana
    回答
    (C)
    Gold
  • 7
    Which of the following zones is the least industrialized in Nigeria?
    回答
    (B)
    Lokoja-Ajaokuta
  • 8
    Which of the following most accurately describes the climate of coastal lands which are adjacent to cool ocean currents?
    回答
    (B)
    winter rain, summer drought
  • 9
    Two factors that promote rapid chemical weathering in the tropics are
    回答
    (A)
    high temperature and high humidity
  • 10
    Which of the following factors must account for the rapid increase in world population during the twentieth century?
    回答
    (C)
    Death rates have decreased rapidly
  • 11
    Which of the following towns is NOT a pre-colonial town?
    回答
    (D)
    Enugu
  • 12
    Mixed farming implies
    回答
    (A)
    growing crops and rearing animals on a given land area
  • 13
    In which of the following countries is commercial grain farming an important occupation?
    回答
    (B)
    Canada
  • 14
    The main use of the Abney Level in surveying is to determine the
    回答
    (A)
    angle of inclination
  • 15
    Which of the following phenomena is not directly related to the rotation of the Earth?
    回答
    (C)
    seasonal changes
  • 16
    Which of the following phenomena is not directly related to the rotation of the Earth?
    回答
    (C)
    seasonal changes
  • 17
    Temperature is to isotherms as air pressure is to
    回答
    (A)
    isobars
  • 18
    Which of the following factors least explains the fast-growing population in Africa?
    回答
    (C)
    improvement in transportation
  • 19
    What does subsistence agriculture mean?
    回答
    (A)
    Agricultural production for household consumption
  • 20
    Pick out the incorrect statement
    回答
    (A)
    Scandinavia is noted for its hardwood timber
  • 21
    Which statement is NOT true of the Middle Belt in Nigeria
    回答
    (D)
    none of the above
  • 22
    Which of the following has the highest mean annual rainfall?
    回答
    (C)
    Freetown
  • 23
    Which is not exported by the Republic of South Africa?
    回答
    (C)
    Coffee
  • 24
    Which pair of activities would you NOT find in an equatorial climate? 1. Commercial grain farming. 2. rice cultivation. 3. lumbering. 4. plantation agriculture. 5. dry farming
    回答
    (D)
    1 and 5
  • 25
    Which of the following currents has a warming influence upon the coast along which it flows?
    回答
    (D)
    Mozambique current
  • 26
    Inter-regional trade between countries in West Africa is promoted mainly by
    回答
    (C)
    deliberate government policies in recent times
  • 27
    What is the Nile Valley best known for?
    回答
    (C)
    Hydro-electricity
  • 28
    How were the major mountain belts of the world produced?
    回答
    (C)
    By Folding
  • 29
    Which ONE of the following statements about the railway lines of Africa is false?
    回答
    (C)
    Africa's railway lines are all of uniform gauge
  • 30
    The Middle Belt of West Africa is NOT characterised by one of the following. Which one?
    回答
    (C)
    Much export crop production
  • 31
    The length of a year is 365(\(\frac{1}{4}\))days because that is the time it takes.
    回答
    (C)
    the earth to revolve once round the sun
  • 32
    Which of the following gradients is the steepest?
    回答
    (C)
    1 in 153
  • 33
    When the gradient of a river channel changes from a steep to a gentle angle, the main activity of the river will be
    回答
    (B)
    depositing
  • 34
    Which one of the following countries has an export trade which is dominated by a single mineral?
    回答
    (A)
    Zambia
  • 35
    Which of the following lakes owes its origin mainly to faulting?
    回答
    (C)
    Lake Malawi
  • 36
    If a map at a scale of 1:50,000 is reduced by half, what is the new scale of the map?
    回答
    (B)
    1:25,000
  • 37
    The wearing away of the sides and bottom of a river's channel is called
    回答
    (D)
    hydraulic action
  • 38
    The greatest volume of shipping across the Atlantic Ocean is
    回答
    (A)
    between Europe and North America
  • 39
    Which of the following provides the best location for a bakery?
    回答
    (A)
    Near a large market for bread
  • 40
    Which purpose is NOT served by the Kainji Dam?
    回答
    (D)
    generation of electricity for use all over Nigeria
  • 41
    Industries are broadly classified into
    回答
    (A)
    primary, secondary, and tertiary
  • 42
    Great Britain and Germany are trading partners of West African countries from
    回答
    (C)
    West Europe
  • 43
    The most significant factor which accounts for the rapid growth in the population of the capital cities of West Africa is
    回答
    (C)
    rural-urban migration
  • 44
    What is the temperature around an aeroplane flying at an altitude of 4000 metres if the temperature on the earth surface is 40 ºC?
    回答
    (B)
    14 °C
  • 45
    Which of the following wave actions is a process of erosion
    回答
    (C)
    hydraulic
  • 46

    Which of the following factors is a major boost to tourism?

    Adequate publicity about natural scenery. Promoting a destination's natural beauty can significantly boost tourism.

    回答
    (A)
    Adequate publicity about natural scenery
  • 47
    The heavy, dark soil associated with floodable valley bottoms is a
    回答
    (B)
    hydromorphic soil
  • 48
    Urban floods are mainly caused by
    回答
    (A)
    blockage of drains and waterways
  • 49
    A feature produced by water in desert areas is
    回答
    (C)
    wadis
  • 50
    Which of the following are characteristics of most large cities? They I. have large populations II. are administrative centers III. are religious centers IV. are commercial centers
    回答
    (C)
    I and IV only
  • 51
    A block mountain is formed as a result of
    回答
    (B)
    faulting
  • 52
    Which of the following is an important line of longitude?
    回答
    (B)
    Prime Meridian
  • 53
    The temperature reading at the peak of a volcano is 6ºC. What will be the temperature at the foot of the volcano, which is 3000 metres from the surrounding low land?
    回答
    (A)
    25.5°C
  • 54
    Which of the following is not a process of chemical weathering?
    回答
    (A)
    Frost action
  • 55
    Which of the following distinguishes rotation from revolution?
    回答
    (B)
    The earth rotates on its axis while it revolves round the sun on an elliptical orbit
  • 56
    Which of the following is not a plantation crop?
    回答
    (C)
    Rye
  • 57
    Which of the following best describes the characteristics of a rural settlement
    回答
    (C)
    primary activities
  • 58
    On March 21 each year, all towns in the southern hemisphere experience?
    回答
    (C)
    equal length of day and night
  • 59
    Which of the following is a major environmental problem in heavily industrialized regions?
    回答
    (D)
    Acid rain
  • 60
    Which of the following is a wind deposited landforms? Loess is a type of sedimentary deposit formed from wind-blown dust.
    回答
    (A)
    Loess
  • 61
    The vegetation of the warm Temperate Eastern Margin is characterized by
    回答
    (C)
    mixed deciduous and coniferous forests
  • 62
    Which of the following criteria is used to classify settlements into rural or urban?
    回答
    (C)
    Function
  • 63
    The industrial belt of Japan produces
    回答
    (A)
    ships, electronics, and motor vehicles
  • 64
    Which of the following features is associated with the upper course of a river?
    回答
    (D)
    Waterfall
  • 65
    More Hydroelectric Power projects should be constructed in Tropical Africa because
    回答
    (C)
    there is an increasing demand for power
  • 66
    Which of the following landforms is associated with parallel faulting?
    回答
    (D)
    Rift valley
  • 67
    The rock which has the capacity to retain underground water is?
    回答
    (B)
    permeable
  • 68
    What is the population density of a country with a total population of 140,000,000 and a total land area of 500,000 km\(^2\)?
    回答
    (C)
    280 persons per km\(^2\)
  • 69
    The most common form of migration experienced in countries of Tropical Africa is.
    回答
    (B)
    rural-urban migration
  • 70
    The sun is overhead at the tropic of Capricorn on
    回答
    (B)
    December 22
  • 71

    What is the highest contour line in the mapped area?

    回答
    (A)
    400 metres
  • 72

    The scale of the map in representative fraction(RF) is

    回答
    (B)
    1:50,000
  • 73
    An example fossil fuel is
    回答
    (A)
    coal
  • 74

    Which month in the station has the highest rainfall?

    回答
    (D)
    October
  • 75

    What is the annual rainfall for station X?

    回答
    (D)
    1511 mm