WAEC - Biology (2000)

  • 1
    Amoeba obtains its oxygen requirements
    Trả lời
    (C)
    through diffusion of air into its body
  • 2
    Which of the following best describes a colony of volvox?
    Trả lời
    (A)
    Asexually reproduced cells held together in a mass, but independent of each other
  • 3
    The hydra has two body layers of cells called
    Trả lời
    (B)
    ectoderm and endoderm
  • 4
    All the following organelles have membranes except
    Trả lời
    (D)
    cell wall
  • 5
    Which of these has the most complex level of organization?
    Trả lời
    (C)
    Heart
  • 6
    The unit contained in a cell structure responsible for changes in form and shape of organisms is called
    Trả lời
    (B)
    gene
  • 7
    The plant cell mostly stores food as
    Trả lời
    (D)
    starch
  • 8
    The presence of a large member of mitochondria in a cell indicates that
    Trả lời
    (B)
    the cell is very active
  • 9
    Which of the following statements is incorrect about diffusion?
    Trả lời
    (D)
    Molecules move from region of lower concentration to that of higher concentration.
  • 10
    In which of the following organisms is ammonia excreted as a waste product?
    Trả lời
    (C)
    Amoeba
  • 11
    The following are the functions of supporting tissues in plant except
    Trả lời
    (D)
    secretory
  • 12
    Which of the following organisms has the largest surface area-to-volume ratio?
    Trả lời
    (C)
    Amoeba
  • 13
    Which of the following plant parts does not perform supportive function?
    Trả lời
    (B)
    Epidermis, sclerenchyma and xylem
  • 14
    The following are useful effect of micro-organisms except
    Trả lời
    (D)
    decay of meat
  • 15
    Which of the following structures is not present in the vascular bundles of a dicot stem?
    Trả lời
    (C)
    lntra-fascicular cambium
  • 16
    When a mammal respires anaerobically for a long time
    Trả lời
    (C)
    lactic acid accumulates in the muscles
  • 17

    Which of the labelled structures in the diagram are involved with the entry
    of carbondioxide for photosynthesis?

    Trả lời
    (B)
    I, II, III and VI
  • 18

    Which of the labelled structures in the diagram will shrink when plasmolysis
    occurs?

    Trả lời
    (A)
    I
  • 19
    The condition shown in the above diagram is due to
    Trả lời
    (C)
    excess water in structure labelled I
  • 20
    Which of the following solutions will induce the condition shown in the diagram?
    Trả lời
    (B)
    Hypotonic solution
  • 21
    Which of the following conditions will cause a decrease in body temperature?
    Trả lời
    (D)
    Relaxation of the erector muscles
  • 22
    The organs constantly in touch with the liver are
    Trả lời
    (D)
    stomach and gall bladder
  • 23
    Which of the following is responsible for the increased heart beat of a boy who saw a python? increased
    production of
    Trả lời
    (A)
    adrenalin
  • 24
    The nerves that arise from the brain are known as
    Trả lời
    (C)
    cranial nerves
  • 25
    The neurone that relay the message of effector organs are called
    Trả lời
    (A)
    efferent neurones
  • 26
    Each neurone consists of the following structures' except
    Trả lời
    (D)
    white matter
  • 27
    The simplest form of nervous pathway which links receptors with effectors is known as the
    Trả lời
    (B)
    reflex arc
  • 28
    Which of the following parts of the eye is sensitive to light?
    Trả lời
    (A)
    Retina
  • 29
    What happens to an ovule of a flower, after fertilization? It
    Trả lời
    (C)
    becomes a seed
  • 30
    Which of the following is not a dry indehiscent fruit?
    Trả lời
    (A)
    Legume
  • 31
    Which of the following groups consists of only micro-nutrients?
    Trả lời
    (C)
    Manganese, molybdenum and zinc
  • 32
    The first stable product of photosynthesis is
    Trả lời
    (B)
    glucose
  • 33
    Which of the following statements about nitrogen is not correct? Nitrogen is needed for
    Trả lời
    (B)
    activating certain enzymes
  • 34
    A very poor growth in plants and discolouration of leaves signifies the deficiency of
    Trả lời
    (C)
    potassium
  • 35
    Vitamin C which is water soluble is
    Trả lời
    (C)
    ascorbic acid
  • 36
    Vitamin C deficiency results in
    Trả lời
    (C)
    scurvy
  • 37
    Members of the vitamin B complex are
    Trả lời
    (A)
    water-soluble
  • 38
    Which of the following statements about phosphorous is not correct?
    Trả lời
    (A)
    Helps to regulate the acid-base balance of the body
  • 39
    Vitamin E is concerned with
    Trả lời
    (B)
    reproduction
  • 40
    A balanced meal for an adult person may consist of
    Trả lời
    (C)
    four slices of yam and stew, two pieces of beef, one cup of tea with milk and two oranges
  • 41
    Which of the following food substances turns bright red when warmed with suddan III solution?
    Trả lời
    (D)
    Fat
  • 42
    Mammals require a relatively high amount of carbohydrates because
    Trả lời
    (D)
    they yield energy for activities.
  • 43
    All the available places on earth which support life constitute the
    Trả lời
    (C)
    biosphere
  • 44
    The abiotic factor which determines the depth to which light penetrates in a pond is
    Trả lời
    (B)
    turbidity
  • 45
    Which of the following organisms is a producer?
    Trả lời
    (A)
    Spirogyra
  • 46
    Which of the following groups consists of heterotrophs?
    Trả lời
    (C)
    Man, Mucor and Mushroom
  • 47
    Which of the following organisms will not bring about decomposition?
    Trả lời
    (D)
    Spirogyra
  • 48
    Which of the following is not released during decay of living matter?
    Trả lời
    (B)
    Oxygen
  • 49
    In commensalism
    Trả lời
    (C)
    one of the organisms gains while the other neither gains nor loses
  • 50
    Parasitism can best be defined as an association between two organisms in which
    Trả lời
    (D)
    one organism gains and the other loses
  • 51
    Which of the following best describes the adaptation of the earthworm to its habitat?
    Trả lời
    (A)
    Living in burrow during the day to prevent desiccation
  • 52
    Trypanosomiasis is associated with
    Trả lời
    (D)
    tsetse fly
  • 53
    The major reason why foods should be properly covered is that
    Trả lời
    (A)
    micro-organisms in air would contaminate the food
  • 54
    Which of the following is not a means of conserving natural resources?
    Trả lời
    (D)
    Bush burning
  • 55
    Which of the following resources is non-renewable?
    Trả lời
    (C)
    Mineral deposits