WAEC - Agricultural Science (1992)

  • 1
    Which of the following is not a characteristic feature of peasant farming?
    Trả lời
    (B)
    long-term loan facility
  • 2
    The principal involved in crop production include the following, I. controlling of diseases, weed and pests, II. maintaining the quality of agricultural produce, III. conserving and preserving of natural resources, IV. controlling soil erosion. Which of the following combination does the government aim at when making agricultural policies?
    Trả lời
    (D)
    I, II,III and IV
  • 3
    Which of the following is not a problem of agricultural development in Nigeria?
    Trả lời
    (A)
    provision of food and employment opportunity
  • 4
    What is the purpose of wildlife conservation?
    Trả lời
    (C)
    preventing the extinction of some wild animals
  • 5
    Adequate knowledge of climate is useful in determining the following except
    Trả lời
    (E)
    marketing practices and stategies
  • 6
    The most important soil microorganism which are effective decomposers of wood in forest areas are
    Trả lời
    (C)
    termites
  • 7
    Which of the following is not a biotic factor affecting agricultural production?
    Trả lời
    (B)
    soil
  • 8
    The effect of clearing agricultural lands clean of all vegetation and or trees include the following except
    Trả lời
    (D)
    complete removal of soil nutrients
  • 9
    Which of the following is not an advantage of drip-irrigation?
    Trả lời
    (D)
    its efficiency on water distribution in steep slopes is poor
  • 10
    Chlorosis observed along the veins of leaves is a characteristic symptom for the deficiency of
    Trả lời
    (B)
    magnesium
  • 11
    The removal of excess water from the soil surface and the upper subsoil is known as
    Trả lời
    (B)
    drainage
  • 12
    Which of the following is not an effect of manuring on the soil?
    Trả lời
    (B)
    releasing adequate plant nutrients of the appropriate time
  • 13
    A soil with low PH value can be improved by the addition of
    Trả lời
    (B)
    calcium carbonate
  • 14
    Which of the following factors will cause etiolation in crops?
    Trả lời
    (E)
    absence of light
  • 15
    Which of the following tools is the best for making seed beds?
    Trả lời
    (C)
    shovel
  • 16
    The windmill is normally used as a source of power in
    Trả lời
    (A)
    pumping well water
  • 17
    The most appropriate farm machinery for breaking soil is the
    Trả lời
    (B)
    plough
  • 18
    An area of land where fruit trees are cultivated is commonly called
    Trả lời
    (A)
    an orchard
  • 19
    The natural grasslands of West Africa are generally located in the
    Trả lời
    (B)
    guinea savanna
  • 20
    Which of the following forest trees is a soft wood?
    Trả lời
    (E)
    Gmelina
  • 21
    Soil-borne diseases of crops can be effectively reduced by
    Trả lời
    (B)
    crops rotation
  • 22
    Gametes are produced through the process of
    Trả lời
    (B)
    meiosis
  • 23
    Which of the following is the most suitable raw material used in the production of pulp in paper industry?
    Trả lời
    (B)
    Softwood
  • 24
    Which of the following explains the term pruning?
    Trả lời
    (A)
    removal of unnecessary branches of trees crops
  • 25
    28. The freshly cut forage crops fed to livestock in their housing units are referred to as
    Trả lời
    (E)
    soilage
  • 26
    Which of the following plant diseases is not caused by fungus
    Trả lời
    (D)
    cassava leaf-spot
  • 27
    Trees for lumbering will be regularly available in Nigerian forests if
    Trả lời
    (D)
    a tree is planted for everyone felled
  • 28
    The side effects of the various preventive and control measures of pests and diseases of crops include the following except
    Trả lời
    (D)
    improvement in the quality of farm produce
  • 29
    Which of the following parts of plants are normally used for vegetative propagation?
    Trả lời
    (E)
    stem, root and leaf
  • 30
    The correct sequence in preparing new land for cropping is usually
    Trả lời
    (A)
    stumping, laying out of farm, ridging and tiling
  • 31
    Which of the following methods would quickly provide a large harvest of oranges from a tree with desirable qualities?
    Trả lời
    (D)
    Grafting a branch from the tree with desirable qualities to the stock of other citrus trees
  • 32
    Which of the following is not an aim of improving crops?
    Trả lời
    (E)
    improving mechanical method of harvesting crops.
  • 33
    Which of the following is not a characteristic of a good pasture?
    Trả lời
    (E)
    Ability to provide mainly high quality carbohydrates.
  • 34
    Feed carotene is usually converted into
    Trả lời
    (E)
    vitamin A
  • 35
    Which of the following is a disadvantage of battery cage?
    Trả lời
    (B)
    production of eggs which cannot be hatched
  • 36
    Routine operation in cattle farming include the following except
    Trả lời
    (E)
    shearing
  • 37
    The act of mating in chicken is known as
    Trả lời
    (A)
    treading
  • 38
    Stud bull is the term used in describing
    Trả lời
    (B)
    a bull kept mainly for breeding
  • 39
    When an animal is being fed on a ration that does not increase its value but keeps the animal in good health and constant weight, the animal is said to be on a
    Trả lời
    (C)
    maintenance ration
  • 40
    The ways by which a pasture can be improved include the following except
    Trả lời
    (A)
    over-grazing
  • 41
    Which of the following group of diseases mostly affect goats in Nigeria?
    Trả lời
    (D)
    foot and mouth, mastitis and mange
  • 42
    The conditions necessary for establishing a fish pond include the following except
    Trả lời
    (A)
    sunlight
  • 43
    Genetic characteristics are passed from the parents to offspring through the
    Trả lời
    (D)
    gene
  • 44
    A livestock disease caused by a fungus is
    Trả lời
    (A)
    aspergillosis
  • 45
    An unproductive animal completely removed from the rest of the stock is said to be
    Trả lời
    (B)
    culled
  • 46
    For which of the following products do most farmers in West Africa raise pigs?
    Trả lời
    (A)
    Pork
  • 47
    Which of the following will not help milk let-down in a lactating dairy cow?
    Trả lời
    (D)
    injection of progesterone
  • 48
    Oil-meals that may be used in formulating livestock ration include the following except
    Trả lời
    (A)
    blood meal
  • 49
    A disease that causes abortion in cattle in the later stages of pregnancy is
    Trả lời
    (C)
    brucellosis
  • 50
    The type of soil recommended for pond foundation is
    Trả lời
    (B)
    clay
  • 51
    Which of the following animals is not normally bred in West Africa for the product indicated beside it?
    Trả lời
    (B)
    sheep-wool
  • 52
    Which of the following is not a source of agricultural finance in Nigeria?
    Trả lời
    (B)
    merchant Banks
  • 53
    Which of the following statements is not correct about agricultural production?
    Trả lời
    (E)
    production is restricted to the availability of commodity only
  • 54
    To which of the following factors of production does the law of diminishing returns relate?
    Trả lời
    (C)
    variable factors
  • 55
    The expenses of a complete farm enterprise record include the following except
    Trả lời
    (D)
    list of market centres