JEE Advance - Mathematics (1982)
- 2Show that $$\int\limits_0^\pi {xf\left( {\sin x} \right)dx} = {\pi \over 2}\int\limits_0^\pi {f\left( {\sin x} \right)dx.} $$Trả lời(B)Let $I = int_0^pi xf(sin x) dx$. Substitute $u = pi - x$, then $I = int_0^pi (pi - u)f(sin(pi - u)) du = int_0^pi (pi - x)f(sin x) dx = piint_0^pi f(sin x) dx - int_0^pi xf(sin x) dx = piint_0^pi f(sin x) dx - I$. Hence $2I = piint_0^pi f(sin x) dx$, so $I = rac{pi}{2}int_0^pi f(sin x) dx$.
- 3For any real $$t,\,x = {{{e^t} + {e^{ - t}}} \over 2},\,\,y = {{{e^t} - {e^{ - t}}} \over 2}$$ is a point on the
hyperbola $${x^2} - {y^2} = 1$$. Show that the area bounded by this hyperbola and the lines joining its centre to the points corresponding to $${t_1}$$ and $$-{t_1}$$ is $${t_1}$$.Trả lờiACD - 4If $$A$$ and $$B$$ are two events such that $$P\left( A \right) > 0,$$ and $$P\left( B \right) \ne 1,$$ then $$P\left( {{{\overline A } \over {\overline B }}} \right)$$ is equal toTrả lời(C)$${{1 - P\left( {A \cup B} \right)} \over {P\left( {\overline B } \right)}}$$ (Here $$\overline A $$ and $$\overline B $$ are complements of $$A$$ and $$B$$ respectively).
- 5$$A$$ and $$B$$ are two candidates seeking admission in $$IIT.$$ The probability that $$A$$ is selected is $$0.5$$ and the probability that both $$A$$ and $$B$$ are selected is atmost $$0.3$$. Is it possible that the probability of $$B$$ getting selected is $$0.9$$ ?Trả lời(C)No, because P(A ∩ B) ≤ P(A) and P(A ∩ B) ≤ P(B), therefore P(B) cannot be 0.9.
- 6For non-zero vectors $${\overrightarrow a ,\,\overrightarrow b ,\overrightarrow c },$$ $$\left| {\left( {\overrightarrow a \times \overrightarrow b } \right).\overrightarrow c } \right| = \left| {\overrightarrow a } \right|\left| {\overrightarrow b } \right|\left| {\overrightarrow c } \right|$$ holds if and only ifTrả lời(D)$$\overrightarrow a \,.\,\overrightarrow b = \overrightarrow b \,.\,\overrightarrow c = \overrightarrow c \,.\,\overrightarrow a = 0$$
- 7$${A_1},{A_2},.................{A_n}$$ are the vertices of a regular plane polygon with $$n$$ sides and $$O$$ is its centre. Show that
$$\sum\limits_{i = 1}^{n - 1} {\left( {\overrightarrow {O{A_i}} \times {{\overrightarrow {OA} }_{i + 1}}} \right) = \left( {1 - n} \right)\left( {{{\overrightarrow {OA} }_2} \times {{\overrightarrow {OA} }_1}} \right)} $$Trả lời(B)The summation can be simplified using vector properties and the regularity of the polygon. - 8Find all values of $$\lambda $$ such that $$x, y, z,$$$$\, \ne $$$$(0,0,0)$$ and
$$\left( {\overrightarrow i + \overrightarrow j + 3\overrightarrow k } \right)x + \left( {3\overrightarrow i - 3\overrightarrow j + \overrightarrow k } \right)y + \left( { - 4\overrightarrow i + 5\overrightarrow j } \right)z$$
$$ = \lambda \left( {x\overrightarrow i \times \overrightarrow j \,\,y + \overrightarrow k \,z} \right)$$ where $$\overrightarrow i ,\,\,\overrightarrow j ,\,\,\overrightarrow k $$ are unit vectors along the coordinate axes.Trả lờiAB - 13$$mn$$ squares of equal size are arranged to from a rectangle of dimension $$m$$ by $$n$$, where $$m$$ and $$n$$ are natural numbers. Two squares will be called ' neighbours ' if they have exactly one common side. A natural number is written in each square such that the number written in any square is the arithmetic mean of the numbers written in its neighbouring squares.Show that this is possible only if all the numbers used are equal.Trả lời(B)If the numbers are not all equal, a contradiction arises from considering the maximum value.
- 36Let $$f$$ be a twice differentiable function such that
$$f''\left( x \right) = - f\left( x \right),$$ and $$f'\left( x \right) = g\left( x \right),h\left( x \right) = {\left[ {f\left( x \right)} \right]^2} + {\left[ {g\left( x \right)} \right]^2}$$
Find $$h\left( {10} \right)$$ if $$h(5)=11$$
Trả lời(C)11 - 37A vertical pole stands at a point $$Q$$ on a horizontal ground. $$A$$ and $$B$$ are points on the ground, $$d$$ meters apart. The pole subtends angles $$\alpha $$ and $$\beta $$ at $$A$$ and $$B$$ respectively. $$AB$$ subtends an angle $$\gamma $$ and $$Q$$. Find the height of the pole.Trả lời(C)$$\frac{d}{\sqrt{\cot^2 \alpha + \cot^2 \beta - \cot \alpha \cot \beta \cot \gamma}}$$