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JEE MAIN - Physics (2002 - No. 52)

The kinetic energy needed to project a body of mass $$m$$ from the earth surface (radius $$R$$) to infinity is
$$mgR/2$$
$$2mgR$$
$$mgR$$
$$mgR/4$$

Giải thích

The required velocity is called escape velocity ($${v_e}$$) to leave the earth surface of a body.

$${v_e} = $$ escape velocity $$ = \sqrt {2gR} $$

Kinetic Energy $$K.E = {1 \over 2}mv_e^2$$

$$\therefore$$ $$K.E = {1 \over 2}m \times 2gR = mgR$$

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