WAEC - Biology (2017)

  • 1
    Which of the following groups of animals do not possess a nervous system?
    Відповідь
    (A)
    Porifera
  • 2
    The structural similarities in Paramecium and Euglena are in the
    Відповідь
    (B)
    blunt anterior and pointed posterior
  • 3
    Which of the following organisms cannot exist freely on its own?
    Відповідь
    (D)
    Plasmodium
  • 4
    Which of the following cell organelles is the site for the production of ATP?
    Відповідь
    (C)
    Mitochondrion
  • 5
    An example of osmosis in plants is the
    Відповідь
    (D)
    absorption of water from the soil by the root
  • 6
    The organism that can carry out both autotropic and heterotrophic modes of nutritions is
    Відповідь
    (C)
    Euglena
  • 7

    The diagram above illustrates a part of the human skeleton. It represents the bones of the

    Відповідь
    (B)
    lower arm
  • 8

    Which of the labelled parts of the diagram of the part of the human skeleton articulates with the head of the trochlea to form a hinge joint?

    Відповідь
    (B)
    II
  • 9

    The diagram above illustrates a part of the human skeleton. The labelled part that provides surface for the attachment of the triceps is

    Відповідь
    (C)
    III
  • 10

    The diagram above illustrates the transverse section of a

    Відповідь
    (C)
    dicotyledonous stem
  • 11
    Which of the following actions does not occur during exhalation in man?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    Diaphragm flattens
  • 12

    The diagram above is an illustration of the urinary tubule in a mammal. Which of the following substances is found in the part labelled II only?

    Відповідь
    (C)
    Urea
  • 13

    The diagram above is an illustration of the urinary tubule in a mammal. The part which contains lowest concentration of urea is labelled

    Відповідь
    (C)
    III
  • 14

    The diagram above is an illustration of the urinary tubule in a mammal. Which of the following substances is greater in concentration in the part labelled IV when compared to that part labelled I?

    Відповідь
    (C)
    Urea
  • 15
    Deamination of amino acids in the liver produces 
    Відповідь
    (D)
    urea
  • 16
    Which of the following glands also serves as an exocrine gland?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    Pancreas
  • 17
    Which of the following sequences is the correct route of the transmission of impulses along a reflex arc?
    Відповідь
    (A)
    \(Receptor\to sensory neuron \to synapse \to intermediate neuron \to synapse \to motor neuron \to effector\)
  • 18
    When viewing an object that is close to the human eye, the
    Відповідь
    (D)
    eye lens becomes fat
  • 19

    The diagram above is an illustration of the human sperm. The part labelled I is the

    Відповідь
    (A)
    acrosome
  • 20

    In the diagram of the human sperm above, the function of the part labelled II is to 

    Відповідь
    (C)
    help the sperm to swim forward
  • 21
    Which of the following types of placentation is not common amongst syncarpous pistils?
    Відповідь
    (A)
    Marginal
  • 22
    The complex energy-rich organic matter which living organisms need for life is
    Відповідь
    (C)
    food
  • 23
    Which of the following processes are associated with photosynthesis? I. Energy from sunlight is absorbed II. Carbon dioxide is evolved III. Oxygen is given off IV. Glucose is synthesized
    Відповідь
    (C)
    I, III and IV only
  • 24
    Which of the following function is associated with calcium in plants? Formation of
    Відповідь
    (A)
    cell wall
  • 25

    The diagram above shows the dentition of an organism. What organism is this?

    Відповідь
    (D)
    man
  • 26

    The diagrams below show the dentition of an organism. The function of the teeth labelled X is for

    Відповідь
    (C)
    tearing and grasping
  • 27

    The teeth which are absent in the young of the organism whose dentition is shown above is labelled

    Відповідь
    (D)
    Z
  • 28
    The number of individuals that the environment can support over a long period of time is its
    Відповідь
    (C)
    population capacity
  • 29
    A good site for secondary succession would be
    Відповідь
    (C)
    a land that has just had forest fire
  • 30
    A population which exceeds its carrying capacity and then collapses is represented graphically by a
    Відповідь
    (A)
    bell-shaped curve
  • 31
    The natural dwelling place of an organism is called its
    Відповідь
    (B)
    habitat
  • 32
    Which of the following ecological factors will result in food shortage?
    Відповідь
    (A)
    Drought
  • 33
    Soil permeability refers to 
    Відповідь
    (A)
    how easily water passes through the soil
  • 34
    Which of the following groups of organisms do not have members that can be called autotrophs?
    Відповідь
    (D)
    Fungi
  • 35
    Which of the following pyramids gives the most accurate picture of the relationships between at the various trophic levels in a food chain? A pyramid of
    Відповідь
    (B)
    energy
  • 36
    Which of the following statements is not associated with pyramids of energy?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    Comparisons of pyramids for different ecosystems can be made
  • 37
    Which of the following materials is not easily biodegradable?
    Відповідь
    (A)
    Polythene bag
  • 38
    Which of the following pairs of organisms is in a mutualistic relationship?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    Hermit crab and Sea anemone
  • 39
    The establishment of game reserves and parks is a method of
    Відповідь
    (A)
    conserving natural resources
  • 40
    Which of the following practices is not used in conserving water?
    Відповідь
    (C)
    Deforestation
  • 41
    Which of the following resources cannot be renewed?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    Petroleum
  • 42

    The type of variation illustrated above is

    Відповідь
    (B)
    discontinuous variation
  • 43
    Which of the following characters is not a morphological variation?
    Відповідь
    (D)
    tongue rolling
  • 44
    An apple plant can produce sexually and asexually and it has 40 chromosomes in its leaf cells. How many chromosomes would be in each gamete and somatic cell?
    Відповідь
    (C)
    20 chromosomes in the gametes and 40 in the somatic cells
  • 45
    Assuming that A is the gene for normal skin color and is dominant, while a is the gene for albinism and its recessive, what is the likely genotype of the couple which had 50% normal and 50% albino offspring?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    Aa, aa