JAMB - Biology (1984)

  • 1
    The mouth parts of the housefly are adapted for
    Відповідь
    (A)
    Lapping and sponging
  • 2
    The male toad differs from the female by having
    Відповідь
    (A)
    Vocal sacs
  • 3
    Mosses, liverworts and ferns can be grouped together because they
    Відповідь
    (C)
    Are seedless plants
  • 4
    Spirogyra and mucor can be grouped together as Thallophyta because
    Відповідь
    (E)
    Their bodies are made up of thallus and filaments alternatively
  • 5
    Which of the following invertebrates does NOT possess antennae?
    Відповідь
    (E)
    Spider
  • 6
    Which of the following is INCORRECT? The prothallus of a fern
    Відповідь
    (C)
    Is the dominant plant
  • 7
    Which of the following cell constituents is NOT common in both plants and animals?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    Chloroplast
  • 8
    The character-producing factors in living organisms are
    Відповідь
    (E)
    Genes
  • 9
    A mixture of mercurous and mercuric nitrates is added to a food substance. A white precipitates is formed which on gentle heating turns red. The food substance is
    Відповідь
    (A)
    Protein
  • 10
    The mammalian organ through which nourishment and oxygen diffuse into a developing embryo is called
    Відповідь
    (E)
    Placenta
  • 11
    Osmosis can be defined as the movement of
    Відповідь
    (D)
    Water across a semi-permeable membrane from solution of low concentration to high concentration
  • 12
    Which of the following statement is NOT true of enzymes? They
    Відповідь
    (E)
    Can withstand high temperature
  • 13
    The dorsal and anal fins of fish are used for
    Відповідь
    (B)
    Controlling rolling
  • 14
    Exoskeleton is NOT found in the
    Відповідь
    (C)
    Earth worm
  • 15
    Blood clotting is initiated by
    Відповідь
    (B)
    Platelets
  • 16
    Pepsin is a digestive enzymes which breaks
    Відповідь
    (C)
    Protein into peptones
  • 17
    Anaerobic respiration in yeast produces
    Відповідь
    (A)
    Carbondioxide and ethanol
  • 18
    Underground stems which grow horizontally through the soil are
    Відповідь
    (B)
    Rhizomes
  • 19
    A man with normal haemoglobin (AA) marries a woman who has sickle-cell haemoglobin (SS). They have a child who has a sickle-cell trait. Which of the following genotypes could be associated with the child’s haemoglobin?
    Відповідь
    (D)
    AS
  • 20
    In the Burret test, some protein was mixed with sodium hydroxide solution. Which of the following chemicals should be added to the mixture for a positive results?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    Copper sulphate
  • 21
    The removal of a man’s pancreas by surgical operation can affect only the digestion of
    Відповідь
    (B)
    Starch, protein and fats
  • 22
    The parts used by the tapeworm to fasten itself to the host’s intestine are the
    Відповідь
    (B)
    Hooks and suckers
  • 23
    Which of the following types of vertebrae occur in equal numbers in the rabbit, rat and man?
    Відповідь
    (D)
    Cervical
  • 24
    Which of the following statements is NOT true of the piliferous layer of root? It
    Відповідь
    (A)
    Has a very thin cuticle
  • 25
    A flowering plant is monoecious if
    Відповідь
    (D)
    The gynoecium and androecium are on the same plant
  • 26
    How many nuclei are found in pollen tube during fertilization?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    3
  • 27
    Which of the following is NOT a waste product of plants?
    Відповідь
    (D)
    Sap
  • 28
    If an animal is very active and has good muscular control, it is likely to have well-developed
    Відповідь
    (D)
    Cerebellum
  • 29
    Which of the following adaptations is NOT concerned with the flight of birds?
    Відповідь
    (E)
    Webbed feet
  • 30
    The transect method can be used in ecology to show the
    Відповідь
    (A)
    Number of plants and animals in a habitat
  • 31
    Which of the following group does NOT reproduce asexually?
    Відповідь
    (A)
    Mucor, Spirogyra and Paramecium
  • 32
    Fehling's solution will readily change colour from blue to reddish colour when it is
    Відповідь
    (E)
    warmed with a solution of reducing sugar
  • 33
    The presence of a diastema in the jaw bone indicates that the mammal lacks the teeth suitable for
    Відповідь
    (A)
    tearing
  • 34
    Normally the flow of blood is NEVER from
    Відповідь
    (D)
    arteerioles to the artery
  • 35
    Heat produced in tissue respiration in plants is
    Відповідь
    (A)
    a chemical form of energy
  • 36
    The axial skeleton of a mammal does not include the bones of the
    Відповідь
    (C)
    limbs
  • 37
    Which of the following sequences represents process of blood clothing? 1. Fibrins forms a network of threads 2. Red blood cells are caught and clot is formed 3. Fibrinogen in plasma changes into fibrin 4. Blood is exposed to air
    Відповідь
    (B)
    4, 3, 1, 2
  • 38
    Green plants are important in the ecosystem because they are
    Відповідь
    (B)
    producers
  • 39
    An anemometer is an instrument for measuring
    Відповідь
    (C)
    wind speed
  • 40
    Which of the following is NOT regarded as a pollutant on land or in the air?
    Відповідь
    (E)
    nitrogen
  • 41
    Which of the following groups of factors is completely abiotic?
    Відповідь
    (C)
    Wind, altitude, humidity, light
  • 42
    Which of the following lists of diseases, their causes and transmission is CORRECT?
    Відповідь
    (D)
    small pox, virus, skin with blister, close contact with infected person
  • 43
    Erosion can be reduced along shape by
    Відповідь
    (A)
    ridging across slope
  • 44
    If a handful of soil is shaken with water and left to settle, the soil particles will settle from light to heavy particles as follows
    Відповідь
    (A)
    humus, clay, silt, sand, stones
  • 45
    Denitrifying bacteria in nature liberate gaseous nitrogen directly from
    Відповідь
    (B)
    soil nitrates