Computer Science for IGCSE & O level - Boolean Logic (Section 9)

  • 1
    What is the inverse of the OR gate?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    NOR gate
  • 2
    A 3-input AND gate has inputs A=1, B=1, and C=0. What is the output?
    Відповідь
    (A)
    0
  • 3
    What is the output of a NOR gate when all of its inputs are low?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    1
  • 4
    The output of a NOR gate is HIGH (1) only when:
    Відповідь
    (B)
    All inputs are LOW
  • 5
    The complement of the logical OR function is the logical ____ function.
    Відповідь
    (B)
    NOR
  • 6
    What type of gate inverts the output of an OR gate?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    NOR gate
  • 7
    What is the output of a NOT gate if the input is 0?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    1
  • 8
    Which gate's output is HIGH (1) when either or both inputs are HIGH (1)?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    OR
  • 9
    What type of gate is used to represent NOT A?
    Відповідь
    (C)
    NOT gate
  • 10
    Which logic gate produces an output of 1 only when both inputs are 1?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    AND
  • 11
    What logical operation does a half adder perform on two inputs?
    Відповідь
    (C)
    Addition
  • 12
    In Boolean algebra, the NOT operation is also known as:
    Відповідь
    (A)
    Inversion
  • 13
    Which gate produces a HIGH output when only one input is HIGH (1), but NOT both?
    Відповідь
    (C)
    XOR gate
  • 14
    What is the logic function performed by a NAND gate?
    Відповідь
    (A)
    AND operation followed by NOT
  • 15
    A system uses two inputs: A and B. What happens to the output of an AND gate if A=1, B=0?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    Output is 0
  • 16
    Which operation does an OR gate perform?
    Відповідь
    (C)
    Logical OR
  • 17
    What will be the output of an XNOR gate if A=1 and B=1?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    1
  • 18
    What is the output of a 2-input NOR gate when both inputs are 1?
    Відповідь
    (A)
    0
  • 19
    If the inputs to an XOR gate are A=0 and B=0, what is the output?
    Відповідь
    (A)
    0
  • 20
    In a half adder, when A=0 and B=1, what is the sum?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    1
  • 21
    What is the name of the table that shows the outputs of a logic gate for all possible input combinations?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    A truth table
  • 22
    Which logic gate can be used to create the function of a NOT gate?
    Відповідь
    (D)
    None of the above
  • 23
    Which of the following gates has a single input?
    Відповідь
    (C)
    NOT gate
  • 24
    In Boolean algebra, which operator represents the 'AND' function?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    *
  • 25
    Which of the following is NOT a fundamental logic gate?
    Відповідь
    (D)
    XNOR
  • 26
    If the inputs of a 2-input AND gate are A=1 and B=1, the output will be?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    1
  • 27
    Which of the following statements best describes an XOR gate?
    Відповідь
    (C)
    Outputs HIGH when the inputs are different.
  • 28
    How many inputs does a NOT gate have?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    1
  • 29
    Which logic gate's output is HIGH only if the inputs are different?
    Відповідь
    (C)
    XOR
  • 30
    Which logic gate is known as the 'Inverter'?
    Відповідь
    (C)
    NOT
  • 31
    What would be the output of a NOR gate with inputs A=1 and B=0?
    Відповідь
    (A)
    0
  • 32
    In a complex logic circuit, what is the role of intermediate outputs?
    Відповідь
    B
    D
  • 33
    What is the result when the output of an OR gate is inverted using a NOT gate?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    NOR
  • 34
    Which gate produces a HIGH (1) output if both inputs are HIGH?
    Відповідь
    (C)
    AND
  • 35
    Which gate is represented by the expression: (A + B)'?
    Відповідь
    (D)
    NOR gate
  • 36
    When combining multiple logic gates to produce a more complex circuit, what type of gate is often placed at the end to generate the output of the circuit?
    Відповідь
    (D)
    Any logic gate, depending on the expression.
  • 37
    Which of the following is the result of the Boolean expression A AND NOT B?
    Відповідь
    (C)
    0 if A = 1, B = 1
  • 38
    What is the output of a 2-input XOR gate when the inputs are A = 0 and B = 1?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    1
  • 39
    If the inputs to an OR gate are A=1 and B=1, what is the output?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    1
  • 40
    In Boolean algebra, what does the term 'complement' mean?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    The inverse or NOT operation
  • 41
    What is the purpose of a NOT gate in a digital circuit?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    To invert the input signal
  • 42
    What is the output of an OR gate if the inputs are 0 and 0?
    Відповідь
    (A)
    0
  • 43
    Which statement describes a logic circuit with the expression NOT (A OR B)?
    Відповідь
    (A)
    It produces 1 if both A and B are 0, and 0 otherwise.
  • 44
    In Boolean algebra, what operator is used to represent the NOT operation?
    Відповідь
    (C)
    !
  • 45
    How many half adders are required to create a full adder?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    2
  • 46
    Which of the following gates represents the NOT gate?
    Відповідь
    (C)
    The third gate
  • 47
    What is the complement of the AND gate?
    Відповідь
    (B)
    NAND
  • 48
    What is the main function of the AND gate?
    Відповідь
    (A)
    To output a 1 if all the inputs are 1
  • 49
    Which gate’s output is HIGH if and only if BOTH of its inputs are LOW?
    Відповідь
    (D)
    NOR gate
  • 50
    What is the output state of a NAND gate if the inputs are A=1 and B=1?
    Відповідь
    (A)
    0