JAMB - Biology (2000)

  • 1

    The part that will develop into an organ for feeling is labelled

    Cevap
    (D)
    I
  • 2

    The part labelled II is the?

    Cevap
    (A)
    silk thread
  • 3
    Which of the following features are all associated with monocots?
    Cevap
    (C)
    One seed leaf, petals in threes or group of thees and parallel venation of leaves
  • 4
    The set of fins that control steering, balancing and change of direction and pitch in fish is
    Cevap
    (B)
    pectoral and pelvics
  • 5
    The most recently evolved structure in animals is the
    Cevap
    (A)
    hair
  • 6
    Coelom is absent in the class of animals termed
    Cevap
    (D)
    coelenterata
  • 7
    A characteristic of vertebrates that is unique to mammals is
    Cevap
    (C)
    the possession of scrotum
  • 8
    The order in which organic evolution has progressed in plants is
    Cevap
    (B)
    schizophyta, thallophyta, bryophyta, pteridophyta and spermatophyta
  • 9
    In which part of the human body does the secretion of the growth hormone occur?
    Cevap
    (A)
    Head region
  • 10

    The parts labelled I and II make up the

    Cevap
    (C)
    Malpighian body
  • 11

    In mammals, reabsorption of salt takes place in

    Cevap
    (B)
    III
  • 12
    The part of the brain that controls body posture in mammals is the
    Cevap
    (B)
    cerebellum
  • 13
    Peripherals arrangement of vascular tissues in dicots is a characteristic of the internal structure of the
    Cevap
    (C)
    stem
  • 14

    The substance labelled II originates from

    Cevap
    (A)
    III only
  • 15

    The gas occupying the space labelled I is

    Cevap
    (D)
    oxygen
  • 16
    The scapula and the ischium are part of the
    Cevap
    (C)
    appendicular skeleton
  • 17
    Bacteria in the large intestine of man are important in the
    Cevap
    (A)
    synthesis of vitamins K and B2
  • 18
    Short-sightedness can be corrected by lenses which are
    Cevap
    (D)
    concave
  • 19
    The inner ear contains two main organs, namely, the
    Cevap
    (B)
    cochlea and semi-circular canals
  • 20
    For growth to occur in organisms, the rate of
    Cevap
    (C)
    anabolism must exceed that of catabolism
  • 21
    The production of violet colouration, when dilute NaOH solution is added to a solution of food substance, followed by drops of 1% CuSO4 solution while shaking, indicates the presence of
    Cevap
    (A)
    protein
  • 22
    The greatest amount of energy will be obtained by the oxidation of 100kg of?
    Cevap
    (B)
    butter
  • 23
    The chamber of the mammalian heart with the thickest wall is the
    Cevap
    (D)
    left ventricle
  • 24
    Serum differs from blood plasma because
    Cevap
    (C)
    lacks the blood protein and fibrinogen
  • 25

    The part labelled II is the

    Cevap
    (A)
    mesocarp
  • 26

    The fruit represented is mainly dispersed by?

    Cevap
    (B)
    water
  • 27
    In an experiment to estimate the volume of air in a soil sample using a measuring cylinder, it was found that:
    initial volume of water .... = p cm3
    volume of soil before mixing with water = q cm3
    Final volume of water after adding soil = r cm3
    From the data above, which of the following deductions is correct?
    Cevap
    (D)
    r< p + q
  • 28
    An ecological succcession often leads to
    Cevap
    (A)
    an increase in species diversity
  • 29
    Atmospheric nitrogen is converted to soil nitrogen for plant use by
    Cevap
    (C)
    lightning and nitrification
  • 30
    I. High birth rate and high immigration rate II. Low birth rate and high immigration rate III. Low mortality rate and low emigration IV. High mortality rate and high emigration rate. Which combination of the above can cause rapid over-crowding in climax biotic communities and human settlements?
    Cevap
    (B)
    I and III
  • 31

    The soil becomes toxic to plants when the concentration of its essential elements is in the range labelled

    Cevap
    (A)
    IV
  • 32

    The range at which soil essential elements concentration is recorded for optimal plant growth is marked

    Cevap
    (C)
    II
  • 33
    Which of the following growth activities in plants is brought about by gibberellins?
    Cevap
    (C)
    Cell elongation
  • 34
    Which of the following are adaptations of animals to aquatic habitats?
    Cevap
    (A)
    Gills, streamlined bodies and lateral lines
  • 35
    Which of the following is an adaptation of tropical rainforest species?
    Cevap
    (C)
    Buttress roots
  • 36
    In a food chain, each succeeding level in a forward direction represents
    Cevap
    (B)
    a decrease in the number of individuals
  • 37
    The disaster that would have the least destructive impact on animal life and balance in nature is
    Cevap
    (D)
    grasshopper pests
  • 38
    The legs and beak of an egret resemble those of the heron because they
    Cevap
    (C)
    occupy similar niche
  • 39
    The factors that determine the distribution of vegetation zones are
    Cevap
    (A)
    temperature, light, rain and humidity
  • 40
    A cross between an albino female and a genetically normal male will result in offspring that are
    Cevap
    (B)
    all phenotypically normal
  • 41
    The pollutants that contribute to the depletion of the ozone layer in the atmosphere are
    Cevap
    (D)
    chlorofluorocarbons
  • 42
    The surest way to combine the best qualities of both parents in the offspring is by
    Cevap
    (A)
    cross-breeding
  • 43
    Blood grouping in human beings is derived from combinations of
    Cevap
    (C)
    three different alleles
  • 44
    The older fossil-bearing rocks, in contrast to the more recent ones, are more likely to contain?
    Cevap
    (B)
    invertebrates rather than birds
  • 45
    In a group of male Agama lizards, the one with the brightest head colour is the
    Cevap
    (A)
    dominant