Physics for IGCSE & O level - Forces And Motion (Section 7)

  • 1
    What happens to the speed of a motorcycle if the centripetal force increases?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    It increases.
  • 2
    What are the two essential components for defining velocity?
    คำตอบ
    A
    B
  • 3
    Which law of motion describes inertia?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    Newton's First Law
  • 4
    Which statement best describes Newton's First Law of Motion?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and direction unless acted upon by a force.
  • 5
    What does the sign (+ or -) of velocity indicate?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    The object's direction.
  • 6
    What is the action force in the example of walking?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    The force of the foot on the ground.
  • 7
    Centripetal force always points:
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    Towards the center of the circle.
  • 8
    If an object is slowing down, what is the sign of its acceleration?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Negative
  • 9
    What does Newton's second law of motion state?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    Force is equal to the mass of the object times its acceleration.
  • 10
    What does a negative acceleration mean?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    The object is slowing down
  • 11
    In a ticker-tape experiment, what does a small distance between dots indicate?
    คำตอบ
    (D)
    The trolley is stationary.
  • 12
    What is the SI unit of momentum?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    kg m/s
  • 13
    What can a ticker tape be used for in the lab?
    คำตอบ
    A
    B
    C
  • 14
    What happens to an object's motion if the net force acting on it is zero?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    The object's velocity remains constant.
  • 15
    What is the definition of a force?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    A push or a pull.
  • 16
    How can you find the acceleration of a car, given the change in its velocity and the time taken?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Divide change in velocity by time.
  • 17
    If a car's velocity increases from 0 m/s to 12 m/s in 4 seconds, what is its average acceleration?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    3 m/s²
  • 18
    What happens to the motion of a falling object when it reaches its highest point?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    It stops momentarily.
  • 19
    Which factor most directly affects the amount of gravitational force between two objects?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    The distance between the objects.
  • 20
    What is the action force in the example of a swimmer propelling themselves through the water?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    The swimmer pushing the water backward.
  • 21
    Which of these statements are true about the acceleration of an object?
    คำตอบ
    B
    C
  • 22
    What does a straight, horizontal line on a velocity-time graph represent?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    Zero acceleration
  • 23
    Which of the following is a factor that affects friction between two surfaces?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    The surface materials of the objects.
  • 24
    What is the formula for impulse?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    Force x time
  • 25
    What is the formula for calculating speed?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Speed = Distance / Time
  • 26
    What is the equation for resultant force?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    Resultant force = mass * acceleration
  • 27
    How do jets and rockets produce thrust?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    By expelling mass backwards.
  • 28
    What does a horizontal line on a distance-time graph indicate?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    The object is at rest
  • 29
    What is the definition of average speed?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Distance divided by time.
  • 30
    Which of the following statements is true regarding constant acceleration?
    คำตอบ
    A
    B
    C
    D
  • 31
    How does an increase in speed affect centripetal force?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    It increases.
  • 32
    In a ticker tape experiment, which motion can be shown from the ticker tape?
    คำตอบ
    A
    B
    C
    D
  • 33
    What will be shown in the case when an object is moving with a constant speed?
    คำตอบ
    A
    B
    C
    D
  • 34
    What is the unit for acceleration?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    m/s²
  • 35
    Which of the following are properties of velocity?
    คำตอบ
    A
    B
  • 36
    Which of the following would cause an object to accelerate?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    An unbalanced force
  • 37
    Which of the following are examples of forces in balance?
    คำตอบ
    A
    C
    D
  • 38
    What is the relationship between the area under a speed-time graph and the distance traveled?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    The area is equal to the distance.
  • 39
    What are the types of forces that can cause acceleration of an object?
    คำตอบ
    A
    C
    D
  • 40
    What factors must one consider when analyzing a speed-time graph?
    คำตอบ
    A
    B
    C
  • 41
    If a car travels 100 meters in 4 seconds, what is its average speed?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    25 m/s
  • 42
    What are the units of gravitational field strength?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    N/kg
  • 43
    What is inertia?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    The resistance of an object to a change in its state of motion.
  • 44
    What causes an object to slow down?
    คำตอบ
    (D)
    A force acting in the opposite direction of motion.
  • 45
    If the graph shows the ball at its highest point, what is its velocity?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    0 m/s
  • 46
    What happens to air resistance as the speed of an object increases?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    Air resistance increases.
  • 47
    What is the action force when a book sits on a table?
    คำตอบ
    (D)
    The book's force on the table.
  • 48
    Which characteristics can be derived from the velocity-time graph?
    คำตอบ
    A
    B
    C
    D
  • 49
    What is the value of the acceleration due to gravity on the earth?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    9.8 m/s²
  • 50
    Which of the following increases air resistance?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    Increasing the object's surface area.