Essential Biochemistry - Vitamins (Section 4)

  • 1
    What is the main food source of Riboflavin?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    Milk
  • 2
    What disease is caused by lack of thiamine?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Beriberi
  • 3
    What does Vitamin B12, in the form of methylcobalamin, act as a coenzyme for?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    Both a and b
  • 4
    What is the primary role of Riboflavin in the body?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    Energy production
  • 5
    Which vitamin is essential for the synthesis of NAD and NADP?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    Vitamin B3
  • 6
    Which of the following are functions of PLP (Pyridoxal phosphate)?
    คำตอบ
    A
    B
    C
  • 7
    Which vitamin can be synthesized from tryptophan?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    B3
  • 8
    What is the main function of Pantothenic acid (Vitamin B5)?
    คำตอบ
    (D)
    All of the above
  • 9
    What are the four Ds of pellagra?
    คำตอบ
    A
    B
    C
  • 10
    Pellagra occurs due to deficiency of:
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Niacin
  • 11
    Which of the following is not a function of Vitamin B1?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Synthesis of nucleic acids
  • 12
    Which vitamin is often associated with 'Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome' in alcoholics?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    Vitamin B1
  • 13
    Which of the following is NOT a water-soluble vitamin?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    Vitamin A
  • 14
    What is the active form of Vitamin B6 that functions as a coenzyme?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP)
  • 15
    Which process is affected due to the deficiency of Vitamin B12?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    DNA synthesis
  • 16
    Precursor of CoA is:
    คำตอบ
    (D)
    Pantothenic acid
  • 17
    What is the main source of Pantothenic acid?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    Meat, Grains and egg yolk
  • 18
    What is the role of pyridoxal phosphate in amino acid metabolism?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Amino acid transamination
  • 19
    Antihemorrhagic vitamin is:
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    Vitamin K
  • 20
    What vitamin is involved in the carboxylation of pyruvate to oxaloacetate?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Vitamin B7
  • 21
    What is the role of FAD (flavin adenine dinucleotide) in biochemical reactions?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    Participates in oxidation-reduction reactions
  • 22
    Which of the following is the precursor for the synthesis of the NAD+ and NADP+ coenzymes?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Niacin
  • 23
    Which of the following vitamins would most likely become deficient in a person who developed a completely vegetarian lifestyle?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    Cobalamin
  • 24
    Which vitamin is involved in the metabolism of amino acids?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    B6
  • 25
    What is the recommended dietary allowance (RDA) for adults for Vitamin B12?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    7 mcg
  • 26
    Beriberi is a deficiency disease caused by a lack of which vitamin?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Vitamin B1
  • 27
    What are some of the key signs of pellagra?
    คำตอบ
    A
    B
    C
  • 28
    What are the functions of Vitamin A in the body?
    คำตอบ
    A
    B
    C
    D
  • 29
    Which vitamin is a component of coenzyme A (CoA)?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    Vitamin B5
  • 30
    The main dietary sources of Vitamin C are?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    Vegetables and fruits
  • 31
    Which of the following is a key function of ascorbic acid (Vitamin C)?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    Collagen biosynthesis
  • 32
    Which of the following is a clinical manifestation of vitamin B1 deficiency (Beriberi)?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Neurological problems
  • 33
    The symptoms of Hypervitaminosis D include:
    คำตอบ
    A
    B
    C
    D
  • 34
    Which vitamin is crucial for the normal function of the nervous system?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    Vitamin B1
  • 35
    Which of the following reactions is/are catalyzed by PLP (Pyridoxal phosphate)?
    คำตอบ
    A
    B
    C
    D
  • 36
    All of the following vitamins have antioxidant property, except:
    คำตอบ
    (D)
    Cholecalciferol
  • 37
    What is the role of thiamine pyrophosphate (TPP) in carbohydrate metabolism?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Acts as a cofactor in pyruvate dehydrogenase complex
  • 38
    Which vitamin deficiency is associated with pellagra?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    Vitamin B3
  • 39
    Which condition is associated with excessive alcohol consumption and thiamine deficiency?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome
  • 40
    What is the function of CoA?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    Carrying acyl groups
  • 41
    The active forms of Niacin are:
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP)
  • 42
    Which is the active form of vitamin B7?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    Biotin
  • 43
    Which of the following reactions requires pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) as a coenzyme?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    The deamination of amino acids
  • 44
    Which of the following is a function of pyridoxal phosphate?
    คำตอบ
    A
    B
  • 45
    What is the major function of Vitamin K?
    คำตอบ
    (A)
    Blood coagulation
  • 46
    The formation of carnitine requires:
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Vitamin C
  • 47
    Which of the following foods is a good source of riboflavin?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Milk and dairy products
  • 48
    What is the relationship between the deficiency of Vitamin B1 and chronic alcohol consumption?
    คำตอบ
    (C)
    Alcohol impairs B1 absorption and increases its excretion
  • 49
    What is the role of NAD+ and NADP+ in the body?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Act as coenzymes in oxidation-reduction reactions
  • 50
    Which disease is associated with Niacin deficiency?
    คำตอบ
    (B)
    Pellagra