Computer Science for IGCSE & O level - Boolean Logic (Section 6)

  • 1
    What logic gate's output is 'HIGH' if *any* of its inputs is HIGH?
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    (B)
    OR gate
  • 2
    Which of the following represents the correct order of operation to implement Y = A OR (B AND C)?
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    (B)
    B AND C then OR with A.
  • 3
    Which operation does the OR gate perform?
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    (A)
    Addition
  • 4
    In the engine management system, what logic operation is implemented to determine whether to activate the warning light?
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    (A)
    AND and OR
  • 5
    In Boolean algebra, which symbol represents the AND operation?
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    (B)
    *
  • 6
    Which of these expressions is simplified to A?
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    (D)
    A . 1
  • 7
    If a logic circuit is designed to output 1 when either A is 1, B is 1, or C is 1, which of the following expressions represents the output?
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    (B)
    A OR B OR C
  • 8
    In the Boolean expression, what represents the 'inversion' operation?
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    (C)
    '
  • 9
    What are the components of a basic AND gate?
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    (A)
    One or more inputs and one output.
  • 10
    In the context of digital logic, what does the term 'truth table' describe?
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    (C)
    A table showing all possible input combinations and their corresponding output values
  • 11
    What does the term 'boolean algebra' deal with?
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    (B)
    Binary values and logical operations
  • 12
    What logic gate is represented by the expression (A.B)'?
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    (A)
    NAND
  • 13
    If the inputs to a NOR gate are A=1 and B=0, what is the output?
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    (A)
    0
  • 14
    How many different combinations of input values are possible for a 3-input logic gate?
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    (D)
    8
  • 15
    In a 2-input OR gate, what is the output if one input is 1 and the other is 0?
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    (B)
    1
  • 16
    If A = 1 and B = 1, then the output of an AND gate is:
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    (B)
    1
  • 17
    In the context of the manufacturing system for plastic pipes, if the pressure is 4 bar and the temperature is 300 degrees Celsius, will the alarm sound?
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    (B)
    No
  • 18
    In digital logic, the term 'inversion' is most closely associated with which gate?
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    (C)
    NOT
  • 19
    What type of gate is formed by inverting the output of an AND gate?
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    (B)
    NAND gate
  • 20
    If the inputs to an XOR gate are A=1 and B=0, the output is:
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    (B)
    1
  • 21
    If A=0, what is the result of NOT A?
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    (B)
    1
  • 22
    Which gate is used to represent A OR B?
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    (B)
    OR gate
  • 23
    Which of the following gates is the complement of the AND gate?
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    (B)
    NAND
  • 24
    What function is performed by a NAND gate?
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    (A)
    AND followed by NOT
  • 25
    What is the purpose of a logic circuit?
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    (B)
    To perform calculations.
  • 26
    What is the output of an OR gate if all its inputs are LOW (0)?
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    (A)
    0
  • 27
    The output of a NOR gate is high (1) only when:
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    (A)
    All inputs are low (0)
  • 28
    What is the result of the NOT operation on the input 1?
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    (A)
    0
  • 29
    Which of the following statements is true for an XOR gate?
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    (C)
    The output is HIGH if the inputs are different
  • 30
    What is the output of an XOR gate if both inputs are 0?
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    (A)
    0
  • 31
    Given the expression (A + B) · C, what is the final gate implemented in this expression?
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    (B)
    AND
  • 32
    If A = 0 and B = 1, then what is the output of a NAND gate?
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    (B)
    1
  • 33
    Which gate is the inverse of an AND gate?
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    (C)
    NAND
  • 34
    What is the function performed by the OR gate?
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    (B)
    Logical OR
  • 35
    How can a NAND gate be implemented using an AND gate and a NOT gate?
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    (A)
    Connect the output of the AND gate to the input of the NOT gate.
  • 36
    If A = 0, B = 1, and C = 0. What is the output of (A OR B) AND C?
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    (A)
    0
  • 37
    What is the output of an OR gate with inputs A=1 and B=1?
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    (B)
    1
  • 38
    Which type of gate is functionally equivalent to an OR gate followed by a NOT gate?
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    (B)
    NOR gate
  • 39
    In a half adder, which outputs are available?
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    A
    B
  • 40
    In an AND gate with two inputs, the output is:
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    (A)
    HIGH when both inputs are HIGH.
  • 41
    The symbol for the NOT operation in Boolean algebra is:
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    (C)
    !
  • 42
    Which gate's output will be LOW (0) if at least one input is HIGH (1)?
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    (B)
    NOR
  • 43
    Which of the following is the correct Boolean expression for a 2-input NAND gate?
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    (B)
    NOT(A * B)
  • 44
    What is the output of an AND gate with inputs A=1, B=0, and C=1?
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    (A)
    0
  • 45
    What does the term 'fan-out' refer to in digital logic?
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    (C)
    The maximum number of gate inputs that the output of a gate can drive
  • 46
    Which gate's output is LOW if at least one input is HIGH?
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    (B)
    NOR
  • 47
    The output of an OR gate is TRUE (1) when:
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    (C)
    Any one or more inputs are TRUE (1).
  • 48
    Which gate inverts the input signal?
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    (C)
    NOT
  • 49
    What does 'NAND' stand for?
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    (A)
    NOT AND
  • 50
    Which gate has the truth table outputting HIGH when any of the inputs are HIGH?
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    (B)
    OR