WAEC - Agricultural Science (2017)

  • 1
    The branch of agriculture which deals with the production of fruits is called
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    (A)
    pomology
  • 2
    One advantage of cooperative farming is that it 
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    (C)
    enables farmers to acquire loans from the bank
  • 3
    Which of the following statements is not a problem associated with land tenure system through inheritance?
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    (B)
    Family members have right to free use of land
  • 4
    A farmland measures 50m x 50m. Determine its area in hectares.
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    (C)
    0.25ha
  • 5

    From the illustration of farm implements above, the part labelled I is called

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    (B)
    beam
  • 6

    Above is the illustration of farm implements. The part which makes horizontal cuts into the soil and uproots weeds is labelled as

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    (D)
    IV
  • 7

    The diagram above is an illustration of farm implements; The function of the part labelled II is to

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    (D)
    remove soil from the disc
  • 8

    In the diagram of farm implements above, which of the labeled parts brings balance to the implements?

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    (C)
    III
  • 9
    A farming in which different types of crops are grown in quick succession, in a definite order on the same piece of land is termed
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    (D)
    crop rotation
  • 10
    Land use for agriculture in West Africa is influenced by the following factors except
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    (C)
    fallowing
  • 11
    A social factor which affects land availability and use is
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    (D)
    culture of the people
  • 12
    The following are climatic conditions affecting agricultural production except
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    (D)
    topography
  • 13
    Predators are used by farmers to
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    (A)
    control pests
  • 14
    Which of the following agents is not associated with chemical weathering?
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    (B)
    pressure
  • 15
    Which of the following statements is not correct about soil texture?
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    (B)
    Fine-textured soils are warm soils and coarse-textured soils are cool soils
  • 16
    Inhibition of root and fruit formation are deficiency symptoms of
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    (D)
    phosphorus
  • 17
    In the carbon cycle, carbon dioxide is used by crops for
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    (A)
    photosynthesis
  • 18
    Flood irrigation is used for the cultivation of
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    (B)
    swamp rice
  • 19
    The presence of excess water in the colloids of soil particles is known as
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    (B)
    waterlogging
  • 20

    In the above diagram, what crop roots are represented?

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    (A)
    a legume
  • 21
    If rows of crops are spaced 1.0m apart with one seed sown per stand, determine the spacing between stands to obtain a plant population of 40,000 plants per hectare.
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    (A)
    0.25m
  • 22
    The correct sequence of pre-planting operations in
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    (A)
    \(clearing \to stumping \to ploughing \to harrowing\)
  • 23
    Heat treatment of oil palm seeds before sowing helps to
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    (C)
    break embryo dormancy
  • 24
    Imported plants are expected to be
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    (D)
    quarantined
  • 25
    A breeding method which involves the production of heterozygous populations from homozygous lines is
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    (A)
    inbreeding
  • 26
    A raw material that could be obtained from the forest is
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    (B)
    honey
  • 27
    Which of the following methods of plant propagation is limited to plants which root easily?
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    (B)
    Layering and cutting
  • 28
    Which of the following practices is not a way of maintaining ornamental plants?
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    (D)
    Harvesting
  • 29
    Which of the following pairs of diseases attack coffee?
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    (D)
    Rust and leaf spot
  • 30
    Insect-pests of crops could be controlled by
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    (C)
    crop rotation
  • 31
    Which of the following insect-pests does not attack cotton?
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    (C)
    Weevil
  • 32
    Which of the following practices is an example of a cultural weed control method?
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    (D)
    Mulching
  • 33

    The diagram above is the digestive tract of a farm animal. What farm animal is being referred to?

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    (C)
    pig
  • 34

    In the diagram above showing the digestive tract of a certain farm animal, the digestion of protein starts in the part labelled

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    (A)
    I
  • 35

    In the diagram above which shows the digestive tract for a certain farm animal, which of the following enzymes is not secreted by the part labelled III?

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    (A)
    Pepsin
  • 36

    Which of the above illustrated poultry equipment is not used in a brooder house?

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    (A)
    I
  • 37

    Which of the following equipment from the poultry equipments illustrated above could be used in the place of the equipment labelled II in the management of chicks?

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    (C)
    Electric bulb
  • 38

    In the poultry equipments above, which quality of eggs is associated with the equipment labelled I?

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    (B)
    Fertility
  • 39

    In the diagram above, what kind of identification method is illustrated?

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    (D)
    Branding
  • 40
    A farmer collects 800 eggs from a laying stock of 1,200 birds per day. Determine the laying percentage of the birds
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    (B)
    67%
  • 41
    By-products of livestock used as feed ingredients in poultry ration include
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    (B)
    blood and bones
  • 42
    The practice of mating closely related animals is called
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    (C)
    in-breeding
  • 43

    The parts labelled I, II and III of the farm animal parasite above form the

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    (D)
    scolex
  • 44

    The parasite illustrated above obtains nutrients from the host through

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    (B)
    diffusion
  • 45
    In fish farming, clarias is introduced to a pond stocked with Tilapia in order to
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    (C)
    check pests in the pond water