WAEC - Agricultural Science (2003)

  • 1
    Agriculture helps to solve all the following problems except
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    (C)
    high population growth rate
  • 2
    Wastage of perishable farm produce is likely due to the following problems except
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    (D)
    inadequate water supply in rural areas
  • 3
    Plant quarantine was introduced to
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    (A)
    control incoming diseases and pests
  • 4
    Which of the following is an advantage of communal land tenure system?
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    (B)
    each member of the community can own land
  • 5
    An advantage of individual system of land ownership is that
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    (C)
    it encourages long term planning
  • 6
    The role of government in promoting agricultural development includes the following except
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    (D)
    breeding of plant and animals
  • 7
    Which of the following is not a function of forestry?
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    (B)
    establishment of pasture
  • 8
    The factors involved in the formation of metamorphic rocks are
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    (A)
    heat and pressure
  • 9
    Which of the following is not a factor of soil formation?
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    (B)
    land conservation
  • 10
    The rate of soil erosion is not affected by
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    (B)
    leaching
  • 11
    Which of the following soil properties cannot be easily altered?
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    (B)
    consistency
  • 12
    A soil with low pH value can be improved by the addition of
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    (B)
    calcium carbonate
  • 13
    What is the percentage water content of a soil sample which weighed 180g when fresh and 120g when oven dried?
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    (D)
    33.3%
  • 14
    Nitrogen may be lost from the soil through the following processes except
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    (D)
    irrigation
  • 15
    Nitrogen deficiency in plants can lead to the following except
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    (B)
    excessive growth
  • 16
    Which of the following is not a principal of crop rotation?
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    (B)
    a period of fallow must be provided in the cours of the rotation
  • 17
    The most efficient irrigation method on large scale farms involve the use of
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    (A)
    overhead irrigation facilities
  • 18
    The farm machinery that does not have the heat engine is
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    (D)
    combin drill
  • 19
    What is the main use of a gunter's cabin?
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    (A)
    taking measurement of distance
  • 20
    The main reason why the disc plough is preferred over the mouldboard plough for use in heavy soils is that
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    (A)
    the scraper removes any adhering mud
  • 21
    Which of the following parts is common to both the disc and mouldboard plough?
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    (D)
    beam
  • 22
    Which of the following farm implements is not hand operated?
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    (B)
    ridgers
  • 23
    Primary tillage equipment performs the following functions except
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    (C)
    preparing ridges for planting
  • 24
    Which of the following is a method of conducting a simple farm layout survey?
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    (C)
    3:4:5
  • 25
    Which of the following activities does not clearly describe the art of mechanization?
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    (B)
    clearing land with a cutlass
  • 26
    An example of grain legume is
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    (A)
    pigeon
  • 27
    Cassava is mainly propagated by
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    (D)
    cuttings
  • 28
    Which of the following groups of crops requires a nursery?
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    (B)
    oil palm,cocoa and tomato
  • 29
    To which of the following crops does the term 'ginning' apply?
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    (D)
    cotton
  • 30
    The scientific name for guinea grass is
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    (A)
    panicum maximum
  • 31
    The national terr-planting campaign is aimed at stimulating
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    (A)
    wildlife conservation
  • 32
    The most common grazing system in West Africa is
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    (B)
    rotational grazing
  • 33
    Smut disease of cereals is caused by a
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    (B)
    fungus
  • 34
    Moths,aphids and mealy bugs cause damage to crops by their
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    (A)
    piercing and sucking activities
  • 35
    The variety if maize which is less susceptible to weevil attack is
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    (B)
    flint maize
  • 36
    Weevils can be controlled by
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    (B)
    storing dry grain in air-tight containers
  • 37
    The most common weed of pasture in West Africa is
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    (B)
    tridax procumbens
  • 38
    Improvement of yam through breeding is difficult because
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    (A)
    it possesses no sexual reproductive system
  • 39
    Animal which chew the cud are
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    (C)
    ruminants
  • 40
    Birds temporarily store their food in the
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    (A)
    crop
  • 41
    Spermatozoa are produced in the
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    (B)
    testicles
  • 42
    Which of the following is not a sign of heat in farm animals?
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    (C)
    udder enlargement
  • 43
    The cat of giving birth in farm animals is called
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    (C)
    parturtion
  • 44
    Which of the following factors usually affects the colour of egg yolk?
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    (C)
    type of feed
  • 45
    Sexing in animal production is the process of
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    (D)
    separating the male from the female
  • 46
    Management practices in a piggery include the following except
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    (D)
    weekly vaccination of pigs
  • 47
    The process of stopping a young animal from milk and placing it under hand feeding is
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    (C)
    weaning
  • 48
    Artificial colostrum can be prepared from mixing all the following materials except
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    (A)
    groundnut oil
  • 49
    Which of the following classes of nutrients is used mainly for energy production in farm animals?
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    (A)
    carbohydrates
  • 50
    Newcastle disease attacks
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    (C)
    poultry
  • 51
    Coccidiosis can be treated with
    Одговорити
    (A)
    sulphamethazine
  • 52
    Fish products include the following except
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    (B)
    fish silage
  • 53
    The resulting calf from crossing white fulani with a muturu cow is a
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    (B)
    keteku
  • 54
    The major advantage of inbreeding in animals is that it
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    (C)
    eliminates undesirable traits
  • 55
    Farm records are important for the following reasons except
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    (C)
    assessing the quality of farm produce