JAMB - Government (2001)

  • 1
    Power differs from influence in that it is
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    coercive while influence is persuasive
  • 2
    The standing committee of a legislature is one
    Odpoveď
    (B)
    that has statutory responsibities
  • 3
    Where the constitution is supreme, unconstitutional acts of the executive and the legislature can be checked by the courts through
    Odpoveď
    (B)
    judicial review
  • 4
    The central decision-making organ of a confederation is made up of
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    politicians nominated by the government of member states
  • 5
    Which of the following is true of a parliamentary system of government?
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    adherence to majority rule.
  • 6
    A major feature of authoritarianism is that government is
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    centralized
  • 7
    The central point of capitalism, as expounded by Karl Marx, is that
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    capitalist profit is the surplus value obtained from workers labour
  • 8
    A constitution that requires a plebiscite or a referendum to be amended is
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    rigid
  • 9
    An important function of a constitution is that it
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    serves as the fountain head of authority for the exercise of power
  • 10
    when a bill passed by the legislature is vetoed by the executive, the action underscores the principle
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    checks and balances.
  • 11
    In the legislative process, a bill is a
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    proposal before the legislature
  • 12
    One of the advantages of a bicameral over a unicameral legislature is that it
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    prevents the passage of ill-considered bills.
  • 13
    The fundamental rights of citizens include rights to
    Odpoveď
    (B)
    life, speech and association
  • 14
    The manipulation of boundaries of constituencies in order to win more seats is called
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    gerrymandering
  • 15
    One argument against a multi-party system is the
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    encouragement of opposition and instability
  • 16
    Associational interest groups are organized to
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    further the interest of members
  • 17
    Public opinion is a view that is
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    held by the majority
  • 18
    The political neutrality of civil servants implies that they
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    are not allowed to be involved in partisan politics
  • 19
    The idea of making the civil service permanent, neutral and anonymous is to
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    enhance efficiency in administration
  • 20
    The western zone of the Sokoto caliphate was administered from
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    Gwandu
  • 21
    Some pre-colonial Nigerian societies are described as stateless because
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    they had no formal governmental institutions
  • 22
    The method used by the British to facilitate the administration of Southern Nigeria was
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    divide and rule
  • 23
    A major function of the warrant chiefs was to
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    take charge of local administration.
  • 24
    After 1945, the demand of African nationalists changed from reform to independence because
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    the second world war boosted their morale
  • 25
    When Nigeria achieved independence in 1960, the head of state was the
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    Queen of England.
  • 26
    The central legislature of Nigeria became bicameral in
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    1960
  • 27
    Which of these constitutions recognized local government as a third tier of government in Nigeria?
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    1979 Constitution.
  • 28
    Under the 1963 constitution, items not listed in the exclusive and concurrent list were within the exclusive competence of the
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    regional legislatures
  • 29
    Before Nigeria became a republic, the highest body charged with the administrator of justice was the
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    Privy council
  • 30
    The equivalent of the commissioner at the local government level is the
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    Supervisory councillor
  • 31
    The Independent National Electoral Commission has the power to prepare and maintain the register of
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    Voters
  • 32
    The president of Nigeria is advised on the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the country by the
    Odpoveď
    (B)
    National Defense Council
  • 33
    The Nigerian Youth Movement collapsed as the result of
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    the breakup of its leadership.
  • 34
    The first restructure of the Nigerian Federation took place with the
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    creation of mid-west Region in 1963
  • 35
    The land use decree of 1978 vested the ownership of land in Nigeria in the
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    state governments
  • 36
    The main source of financing local government in Nigeria is
    Odpoveď
    (B)
    statutory revenue allocation
  • 37
    The most remarkable legacy of the 1976 Local Government Reform in Nigeria was the introduction of
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    uniformity in struture and functions
  • 38
    The Murtala/Obasanjo regime in Nigeria increased the number of states from
    Odpoveď
    (B)
    12 to 19
  • 39
    The major factor that influenced the formulation of Nigerian foreign policy in the First Republic was
    Odpoveď
    (B)
    the colonial legacy
  • 40
    The Barclay's Bank and the British Petroleum Company in Nigeria were nationalised in the late 1970's for transacting business with
    Odpoveď
    (B)
    South Africa
  • 41
    South-South cooperation is a major policy plan on which Nigeria bases her relations with
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    developing countries
  • 42
    Nigeria's recognition of the Popular Movement for the Liberation of Angola to lead that country was made under
    Odpoveď
    (B)
    General Murtala Mohammed
  • 43
    The first Nigerian Permanent Representative to the United Nations was
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    Chief Samuel Adebo
  • 44
    In 1981, Nigeria participated in an Organization of African Unity peace-keeping force to replace Libyan forces in
    Odpoveď
    (B)
    Chad
  • 45
    During the Civil War, the major power that expressed moral support for Biafra's self-determination was
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    France