JAMB - Economics (2007)

  • 1
    An economic system in which the producer and the consumer are the same is referred to as a
    Odpoveď
    (B)
    subsistence economy
  • 2
    The choice of what to produce in a command economy is determined by
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    the central government
  • 3
    The range is used to
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    determine the spread of a set of data
  • 4
    When the demand for a good increases owing to an increase in income, it means that
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    there is an increase in demand
  • 5
    A firm operating at full capacity will have a
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    perfectly inelastic supply curve
  • 6
    The major determinant of cross elasticity of demand is the
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    closeness of the substitutes
  • 7
    A commodity is described as inferior when the
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    income effect is negative
  • 8
    The coefficient of the price elasticity of supply is always
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    positive
  • 9
    The world market for crude oil refers to the
    Odpoveď
    (B)
    total demand for and supply of crude oil
  • 10
    The division of labour requires that the task to be performed
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    must be done in stages
  • 11
    A characteristic of the linear production function is that
    Odpoveď
    (B)
    output and all inputs change by the same percentage
  • 12
    If the total fixed cost is the same regardless of output, the average fixed cost will be
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    decreasing
  • 13
    A persistent rise in the prices of inputs will lead to
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    cost-push inflation
  • 14
    The monetization policy is an offshoot of
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    NEEDS
  • 15
    A continuous increase in national income accompanied by the structural transformation of all indices is called
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    economic development
  • 16
    In a developing economy, productivity is measured by the
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    output-labour ratio
  • 17
    The gains from international trade are shared on the basis of the
    Odpoveď
    (B)
    cost of production of each of the traded goods
  • 18
    One of the ways of correcting a deficit balance of payments is to
    Odpoveď
    (B)
    devalue a country's currency
  • 19
    The main objective of WTO is to
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    provide a mechanism for tariff reductions
  • 20
    The minimum number of shareholders for a joint stock company is
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    7
  • 21
    The survival of a partnership depends on
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    the managerial ability of the partners
  • 22
    A major objective of the Federal Government's initiative on cassava production in Nigeria is to
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    diversify the export base of the economy
  • 23
    A country would develop its agricultural sector first so as to
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    create a market for the industrial sector
  • 24
    Foreign investment can be attracted to Nigeria through
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    a review of the tax policy
  • 25
    Environmental degradation is more associated with
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    localization of industries
  • 26
    Industrialization is a prerequisite for balanced economic growth because it
    Odpoveď
    (B)
    stimulates the development of all sectors
  • 27
    Upstream oil activities involve the
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    exploration of crude oil
  • 28
    The Malthusian theory of population has been rendered ineffective by
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    technical progress
  • 29
    The movement of people from rural to urban areas affects the
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    geographical distribution of population
  • 30
    An upward review of the retirement age will affect the
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    supply of labour
  • 31
    The labour force of a country best describes
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    people within the working age
  • 32
    The diagram above shows a firm operating under conditions of monopolistic competition. The curve W represents its
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    average revenue
  • 33
    The maximum number of workers that should be hired is
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    4
  • 34
    What is the marginal productivity when the number of workers is increased from 2 to 3?
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    8kg
  • 35
    The table shows the wage distribution of workers.Calculate the mean wage
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    N7.40
  • 36
    What is the median wage?
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    N6.50
  • 37
    The price per unit of a commodity to a buyer is the same as the
    Odpoveď
    (B)
    Average revenue of the seller
  • 38
    When a firm's average revenue curve is downward-slopping , it's price elasticity of demand will be
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    One
  • 39
    A firm incurs short-run costs when
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    Some inputs cannot be varied
  • 40
    An increase in the marginal cost of production causes
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    An upward movement along the supply curve
  • 41
    The term ceteris paribus implies that
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    All factors are fully utilized
  • 42
    If P = \(\frac{1}{2}\)(Qs + 15). What is the quantity supplied at N9.00?
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    3.0
  • 43
    The logical sequence of basic concepts in economics is
    Odpoveď
    (A)
    Wants, scarcity, choice and opportunity cost
  • 44
    An advantage of electronic banking is that it
    Odpoveď
    (D)
    Enables a customer to operate his account from different locations
  • 45
    The non-bank financial institutions that are entrusted with workers contributions towards retirements are
    Odpoveď
    (C)
    Pension funds custodians