JAMB - Government (1997)

  • 1
    Authority refers to the
    Răspuns
    (C)
    mandate to exercise power over others
  • 2
    Government is different from other political organizations because
    Răspuns
    (A)
    it has legitimate power over citizens
  • 3
    Judicial independence in a modern democracy can be ensured by
    Răspuns
    (D)
    safeguarding the security of tenure of judges
  • 4
    The official report of proceeding in parliament is known as the
    Răspuns
    (A)
    hansard
  • 5
    An important feature of the federal system of government is the existence of a
    Răspuns
    (D)
    multiple tiers of government
  • 6
    An important aspect of an unwritten constitution is that it
    Răspuns
    (C)
    contains customary laws and conventions
  • 7
    The ideology that advocates the complete control of the sources of power is
    Răspuns
    (A)
    totalitariansim
  • 8
    Shadow Cabinet is associated with the
    Răspuns
    (C)
    parliamentary system
  • 9
    One basic characteristic of parliamentary system of government is that the
    Răspuns
    (B)
    cabinet is part of the legislature
  • 10
    In a presidential system, the theory of separation of powers is not absolute because the president
    Răspuns
    (C)
    assents to bills
  • 11
    The principle of checks and balances is found mainly in
    Răspuns
    (B)
    presidential system
  • 12
    During the second republic in Nigeria, the branch of the legislature responsible for ratifying presidential nominees for appointments was the
    Răspuns
    (A)
    Senate
  • 13
    A tax law originates from
    Răspuns
    (D)
    a public bill
  • 14
    The order used by the court against unnecessary detention is
    Răspuns
    (B)
    habeas corpus
  • 15
    When school pupils sing the national anthem and salute the flag, they are
    Răspuns
    (A)
    performing their obligations as citizens
  • 16
    A major duty of citizens is to
    Răspuns
    (C)
    pay taxes
  • 17
    The simple plurality electoral system is often criticized because
    Răspuns
    (D)
    it is easy to rig
  • 18
    The process of dividing a country into electoral districts is known as
    Răspuns
    (A)
    delimitation
  • 19
    Political parties are formed essentially to
    Răspuns
    (A)
    capture state power
  • 20
    A systematic effort to manipulate the beliefs, attitudes and actions of the public through the mass media and other means is called
    Răspuns
    (C)
    propaganda
  • 21
    In the Igbo political system, authority was shared among
    Răspuns
    (D)
    title holders and age groups
  • 22
    The crucial check on an autocratic Oba in the pre-Colonial Yoruba political system was
    Răspuns
    (A)
    presnting to him a suicide sysmbol
  • 23
    A major feature of the system of government in the Sokoto Caliphate was that
    Răspuns
    (B)
    it was theocratic
  • 24
    The people of Southern Nigeria first came in contact with Europeans through
    Răspuns
    (D)
    peaceful trade
  • 25
    Nigeria's first law-making body after the amalgamation was known as the
    Răspuns
    (D)
    Legislative Council
  • 26
    One major flaw of the British Indirect Rule in Nigeria was that the system
    Răspuns
    (B)
    championed ethnocentrism
  • 27
    The nationalist organization formed in Nigeria in the late 1930s was the
    Răspuns
    (C)
    Nigerian Youth Movement
  • 28
    In 1947, Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe led a delegation to the British Colonial Office in London to protest against the
    Răspuns
    (A)
    provisions of the Richards Constitution
  • 29
    Under the 1922 Clifford Constitution, franchise was granted in Calabar and Lagos to
    Răspuns
    (D)
    male adults with an annual income of at least £ 100.
  • 30
    Under the 1979 Constitution in Nigeria, each state of the federation
    Răspuns
    (C)
    had an equal number of senators
  • 31
    Under the 1963 Republican Constitution, the power of judicial review was vested in the
    Răspuns
    (A)
    supreme court
  • 32
    Between 1966 and 1975, the highest legislative body in Nigeria was the
    Răspuns
    (B)
    Supreme Military Council
  • 33
    Three important concepts associated with a well organized civil service are
    Răspuns
    (C)
    neutrality, anonymity and impartiality
  • 34
    The public agency now mandated to register births and deaths in Nigeria is the
    Răspuns
    (D)
    national population commission
  • 35
    Under the Babangida administration, the political bureau recommended at the federal level
    Răspuns
    (D)
    bicameral legislature and two -party system
  • 36
    The first political party that contested election in Nigeria after the Clifford Constitution was
    Răspuns
    (D)
    nigerian national democratic party
  • 37
    Four pre-independece political parties in nigeria included the
    Răspuns
    (B)
    NNDP, NCNC, NPC and AG
  • 38
    In Nigeria, functions shared by the central and state governments include
    Răspuns
    (D)
    education, provision of water and construction of roads
  • 39
    The creation of more states in Nigeria has
    Răspuns
    (A)
    eliminated ethnic and religious conflicts
  • 40
    After the botched coup of January 1966, power was handed over to General Johnson Aguiy Nronsi by the
    Răspuns
    (D)
    council of ministers
  • 41
    Nigeria's major export commodities in the early years of her independence were
    Răspuns
    (C)
    cocoa, palm oil and groundnut
  • 42
    The foreign affairs minister who introduced economic diplomacy as a foreign policy initiative was
    Răspuns
    (B)
    Major - General Ike Nwachukwu
  • 43
    Non - alignment is no longer relevant in Nigerian foreign policy because
    Răspuns
    (D)
    the cold war has ended
  • 44
    In 1978,the Obasanjo Administration nationalized the assets of the British Petroleum and Barclays Bank in Nigeria in reaction to the British
    Răspuns
    (C)
    continued trade links with South Africa
  • 45
    Nigeria broke diplomatic relations with France in 1961 because of
    Răspuns
    (A)
    France's atomic test in the Sahara Desert