WAEC - Mathematics (2017 - No. 32)
Two bottles are drawn with replacement from a crate containing 8 Coke, 12 Fanta, and 4 Sprite bottles. What is the probability that the first is coke and the second is not coke?
\(\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{3}{8}\)
Explanation
Total = 8 + 12 + 4
= 24
\(\frac{8}{24} \times (\frac{12}{24} + \frac{4}{24}\))
= \(\frac{1}{3} \times (\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6}\))
= \(\frac{1}{3} \times \frac{3 + 1}{6}\)
\(\frac{1}{3} \times \frac{4}{6} = \frac{2}{9}\)
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