Factors that typically influence a country's foreign policy include:

- Human resources: The skills and capabilities of a nation's workforce can impact its international relations and economic strategies.
- Geographical location: A country’s location affects its strategic interests, security concerns and trade opportunities.
- International laws and conventions: These shape a country’s international behaviour and obligations.

While the system of education and the number of universities can contribute to a nation's development and global influence, they do not directly dictate foreign policy decisions.