WAEC - Government (2008)

1
Government as an academic field of study refers to the
Answer
(B)
study of political institutions and processes
2
A state performs the following functions except
Answer
(B)
encouraging the struggle for power
3
Power can be defined as the ability to
Answer
(A)
compel or influence obedience
4
Which of the following is a compulsory membership?
Answer
(B)
state
5
A government which has the ability to compel its citizens to obedience is said to be exercising
Answer
(A)
authority
6
A government's supreme power to demand obedience from its citizens demonstrates the nation of
Answer
(C)
sovereignty
7
Nazism is a political ideology which emphasized
Answer
(A)
supremacy of a race
8
In a unitary state, sovereignty resides in the
Answer
(C)
central government
9
Which of the following facilitates the working of a democratic government?
Answer
(D)
Political Parties
10
Which of the following negates the principle of the rule of law?
Answer
(C)
Immunity of some citizens
11
The principle of rule of law can be defined as
Answer
(C)
supremacy of the law over all the people in a state
12
Which of the following is not a delegated legislation?
Answer
(D)
Public opinion
13
Abuse of power by extra-legislative bodies set up the legislature is checked through
Answer
(C)
parliamentary control
14
The primary purpose of political participation is to seek
Answer
(A)
or hold political office
15
A constitution whose provisions are printed and contained in one document is a
Answer
(B)
written constitution
16
A provision of a constitution is said to be entrenched when
Answer
(D)
a referendum is required for its amendment
17
A constitutional amendment that is cumbersome is usually described as
Answer
(B)
rigid
18
The head of government in a parliamentary system is the
Answer
(C)
Prime Minster
19
An advantages of a federal system of government is that it
Answer
(D)
encourages unity in diversity
20
The executive and ceremonial powers are exercised by the head of state in a
Answer
(C)
presidential system
21
Residual powers in a federation are exercised by the
Answer
(C)
state governments
22
When two or more parties join to form a government, we have a
Answer
(D)
coalition government
23
The leader of the opposition in a parliament belongs to the
Answer
(C)
minority party in parliament
24
Which of the following protects the liberties of individuals in the state?
Answer
(C)
Judiciary
25
The main obligation of a citizen is
Answer
(B)
allegiance to the state
26
A group that presents candidates for elections is a
Answer
(A)
political party
27
Which of the following is not function of political parties?
Answer
(D)
Bringing the country's economic and social conditions under control
28
A state with more than one dominant political party of nearly equal strength is operating
Answer
(B)
a multi-party system
29
One party system is a feature of
Answer
(D)
communist states
30
A person who exercises franchise performs
Answer
(C)
a civic duty
31
When pressure group is made up of people of the same profession, it is called
Answer
(C)
an occupational group
32
Anonymity in the civil service means that an officer
Answer
(C)
does not take praise or blame for his performance
33
The main purpose of setting up public corporations is to
Answer
(D)
provide essential services to the people at minimal cost
34
The British Minister responsible for the administration of British territories in the Crown Colony system was the
Answer
(B)
Secretary of State for the Colonies
35
The policy of Association was introduced in the French Colonies by
Answer
(B)
Charles De Gaulle
36
The headquarters of the French Colonial government in West Africa was
Answer
(A)
Dakar
37
Which of the following was a nationalist organization?
Answer
(B)
National Congress of British West Africa
38
Colonial constitution were always
Answer
(D)
flexible
39
The highest court of appeal under the Independence Constitutions of the West African States was the
Answer
(C)
Judicial Committee of Privy Council
40
The official members in the Legislative Councils of the British Colonial government were
Answer
(B)
all White
41
The pre-independence political parties in British West African were largely concerned about
Answer
(D)
political emancipation of Africans
42
Military governments rule by
Answer
(C)
decrees
43
Which of the following is an advantage a country derives from international relations?
Answer
(A)
Peaceful settlement of conflict with other nations
44
Which of the following countries is a member of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)?
Answer
(D)
Burkina Faso
45
Which of the organs of the United Nations Organization (UNO) is responsible for appointing staff of the organization?
Answer
(C)
The Secretariat