WAEC - Biology (2024 - No. 7)

 The structure in the cell that controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell is the
cytoplasmic membrane
nuclear membrane
protoplasm
endoplasm

Explanation

The cell membrane, also known as the plasma membrane, controls the movement of substances in and out of a cell. "cytoplasmic membrane" is the same as "cell membrane"; they are both terms used to describe the outer boundary of a cell that separates the cell's interior from the external environment, and it's also sometimes called the "plasma membrane". 

  • The cell membrane is a semipermeable lipid bilayer that surrounds the cell. 
  • It separates the inside of the cell from the outside environment. 
  • The cell membrane is selectively permeable, meaning it allows some substances to pass through but not others. 
  • The cell membrane regulates the transport of materials entering and exiting the cell. 

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