WAEC - Biology (2016)

1
Flaccidity in plants is associated with
Answer
(B)
wilting
2
Which of the following substances is not usually present in the urine of a healthy person?
Answer
(C)
Glucose
3
Lateral meristem in flowering plants is found in the
Answer
(C)
cambium
4
The cells and tissues of the nose, throat, chest diaphragm and lungs from the
Answer
(B)
respiratory
5
The exchange of gases between the environment and the respiratory organs of vertebrates is referred to as
Answer
(D)
breathing
6
The maintenance of a constant internal environment in an organism is known as
Answer
(A)
homeostasis
7
Which of the following organs is responsible for the production of insulin?
Answer
(D)
Pancreas
8
Which of the following actions is NOT a voluntary action?
Answer
(B)
Sneezing
9
Which of the following parts of the ear does NOT contain endolymph?
Answer
(A)
Semi-circular canals
10

The steps below are involved in the testing of a leaf for starch. Study them carefully and answer the question:

I. Decolorize them

II. Dip decolorized leaf in warm water

III. Place leaf in boiling water

IV. Add iodine solution

The CORRECT order for the test is?

Answer
(D)
III, I, II and IV
11
The best time to pluck the leaf for the experiment is
Answer
(A)
after being exposed to sunlight
12

The steps below are involved in the testing of a leaf for starch. Study them carefully and answer the question:

I. Decolorize them

II. Dip decolorized leaf in warm water

III. Place leaf in boiling water

IV. Add iodine solution

The best time to pluck the leaf for the experiment is?

Answer
(A)
after being exposed to sunlight
13
In which of the plant tissues are guard cells located?
Answer
(A)
Epidemis
14
The association between two organisms in which one of the organisms gains and the other loses is referred to as
Answer
(D)
parasitism
15
The function of the villi in the alimentary canal is to
Answer
(D)
increase the surface area for absorption
16
The function of the villi in the alimentary canal is to
Answer
(D)
increase the surface area for absorption
17
The function of the villi in the alimentary canal is to
Answer
(D)
increase the surface area for absorption
18
The function of the villi in the alimentary canal is to
Answer
(D)
increase the surface area for absorption
19
Which of the following structures is not an organ of the disgestive system?
Answer
(D)
Kidney
20
In ecology, a community refers to
Answer
(B)
groups of different organisms living in a habitat
21
The direction wind is determined by
Answer
(C)
a wind vane
22
Food webs are complex because
Answer
(A)
the number of producers are large
23
Special modification which enable an organism to survive in its habitat is known as.
Answer
(A)
adaptation
24
Which of the following relationships does not involve two organisms?
Answer
(B)
Saprophitism
25
Overcrowding in a population does not result in
Answer
(B)
commensalism
26
A pandemic is an outbreak of disease that
Answer
(B)
is wide spread
27
The rational and prudent use of natural resources is known as
Answer
(B)
conservation
28
Which of the following natural resources cannot be conserved?
Answer
(D)
air
29
Which of the following actions supports conservation? To
Answer
(A)
protect endangered species
30
A noticeable physical appearance of individuals of the same species is called
Answer
(B)
morphological variation
31
A blend of inherited and acquired characteristics shows
Answer
(A)
variation
32
A sick baby was successfully transfused with blood from the father who has blood group AB.

What is the group of the the sick baby?
Answer
(C)
AB
33
A cross between two parents produced four offspring's with blood groups AB, BB, BO and AO. what is the blood group of their parents?
Answer
(C)
AB and BO
34
Scientists who study genetics are known as
Answer
(B)
geneticist
35
Which of the following scientists did not contribute to the development of genetics?
Answer
(B)
Felix Durjadin
36
Which of the following terms is associated with natural selections?
Answer
(D)
Survival of the fittest
37
In which of the following insects is group instinct not displayed?
Answer
(B)
Cockroaches
38
The inability of an organism to adapt to its habitat can lead to
Answer
(C)
extinction
39
Use the diagram above that shows the effect of nitrates on water bodies Study it carefully and answer questions.

The source of the nitrates in the diagram is termed
Answer
(C)
fertilizers
40

Use the diagram above that shows the effect of nitrates on water bodies Study it carefully and answer questions.

The phenomenon in the diagram is termed

Answer
(C)
eutrophication
41
Use the diagram above that shows the effect of nitrates on water bodies Study it carefully and answer questions.

Another cause that could lead to the phenomenon in the diagram is
Answer
(C)
dumping of sewage
42
The illustration above represents a cross between a colour blind male and normal female.
Study it carefully and answer the questions.

What is the genotype ratio of carrier females to normal males in the cross?
Answer
(A)
1:1
43

The illustration above represents a cross between a colour blind male and normal female.
Study it carefully and answer the questions.

Which of the genotypes are carriers of colour blindness?

Answer
(A)
1 and 11 only
44
The type of placentation illustrated in the diagram above is
Answer
(D)
basal
45
Plant A was seen to appear as Plant B after seven hours
Study the above diagrams carefully and answer the questions.

The term that can be used to describe what happened to Plant A after seven hours is
Answer
(A)
wilting