Physics for IGCSE & O level - Thermal Effects (Section 1 - No. 26)
What is the main difference between a solid, liquid, and gas in terms of particle arrangement and movement?
Solids have freely moving particles, liquids have particles that vibrate in place, and gases have fixed particles.
Solids have a random arrangement with fast-moving particles, liquids have a structured arrangement, and gases have closely packed particles.
Solids have a fixed arrangement with limited movement, liquids have a less ordered arrangement with more movement, and gases have a very random arrangement with fast movement.
Solids are completely still, liquids have medium movement, and gases have the most movement with fixed arrangements.
Explanation
Solids: fixed arrangement, limited movement; Liquids: less ordered with more movement; Gases: random arrangement with fast movement.
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