Physics for IGCSE & O level - Rays And Waves (Section 3 - No. 9)

What is the definition of a refractive index?
A measure of the speed of light in a medium.
The ratio of the speed of light in vacuum to the speed of light in the medium.
The amount of light bent by a lens.
The angle of incidence divided by the angle of refraction.

Explanation

The refractive index is defined as the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in the medium.

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