Mathematics for IGCSE & O level - Proportion (Section 2 - No. 9)

The force of gravity between two objects varies inversely as the square of the distance between them. If the distance is doubled, by what factor does the force change?
1/4
1/2
2
4

Explanation

F = k/d^2. If d becomes 2d, then force = k/(2d)^2 = k/4d^2 = Force/4. The force becomes 1/4

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