Mathematics for IGCSE & O level - Coordinate Geometry (Section 1 - No. 36)

If a line has a gradient of -1/3, what is the gradient of a line perpendicular to it?
1/3
-3
3
-1/3

Explanation

The gradient of a perpendicular line is the negative reciprocal of the original gradient. The negative reciprocal of -1/3 is 3.

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