In which case will the particle move in a straight line with constant velocity?

A block $$M$$ hangs vertically at the bottom end of a uniform rope of constant mass per unit length. The top end of the rope is attached to fixed rigid support at $$O.$$ A transverse wave pulse (Pulse 1) of wavelength $${\lambda _0}$$ is produced at point $$O$$ on the rope. The pulse takes time $${T_{OA}}$$ to reach point $$A.$$ If the wave pulse of wavelength $${\lambda _0}$$ is produced at point $$A$$ (Pulse 2) without disturbing the position of $$M$$ it takes time $${T_{AO}}$$ to reach point $$O.$$ which of the following options is/are correct?

A flat plate is moving normal to its plane through a gas under the reaction of a constant force $$F.$$ The gas is kept at a very low pressure. The speed of the plate $$v$$ is much less than the average speed u of the gas molecules.

Which of the following options is /are true?

A human body has a surface area of approximately $$1\,m{}^2.$$ The normal body temperature is $$10$$ $$K$$ above the surrounding room temperature $${T_0}.$$ Take the room temperature to be $${T_0} = 300K.$$ For $${T_0} = 300\,K,$$ the value of $$\sigma T_0^4 = 460\,W{m^{ - 2}}$$ (where $$\sigma $$ is the Stefan-Boltzmann constant).

Which of the following options is / are correct?

A circular insulated copper wire loop is twisted to form two loops of area $$A$$ and $$2A$$ as shown in the figure. At the point of crossing the wires remain electrically insulated from each other. The entire loop lies in the plane (of the paper). A uniform magnetic field $$\overrightarrow B $$ points into the plane of the paper. At $$t=0,$$ the loop starts rotating about the common diameter as axis with a constant angular velocity $$\omega $$ in the magnetic field.

Which of the following options is/are correct?

In the circuit shown, $$L = 1\,\mu H,C = 1\,\mu F\,$$ and $$R = 1\,k\Omega .$$ They are connected in series with an a.c. source $$V = {V_0}\sin \omega t$$ as shown.

Which of the following options is/are correct?

For an isosceles prism of angle $$A$$ and refractive index $$\mu $$, it is found that the angle of minimum deviation $${\delta _m} = A.$$

Which of the following options is/are correct?

An electron in a hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from an orbit with quantum number $${n_i}$$ to another with quantum number $${n_f}$$. $${V_i}$$ and $${V_f}$$ are respectively the initial and final potential energies of the electron. If $${{{V_i}} \over {{V_f}}} = 6.25$$, then the smallest possible $${n_f}$$ is

A drop of liquid of radius $$R = {10^{ - 2}}\,m$$ having surface tension $$S = {{0.1} \over {4\pi }}N{m^{ - 1}}$$ divides itself into $$K$$ identical drops. In this process the total change in the surface energy $$\Delta U = {10^{ - 3}}\,J.$$ If $$K = {10^\alpha }$$ then the value of $$\alpha $$ is

A monochromatic light is travelling in a medium of refractive index $$n=1.6.$$ It enters a stack of glass layers from the bottom side at an angle $$\theta = {30^ \circ }.$$ The interfaces of the glass layers are parallel to each other. The refractive indices of different glass layers are monotonically decreasing as $${n_m} = n - m\Delta n,$$ where $${n_m}$$ is the refractive index of the $${m^{th}}$$ slab and $$\Delta n = 0.1$$ (see the figure). The ray is refracted out parallel to the interface between the $${\left( {m - 1} \right)^{th}}$$ and $${m^{th}}$$ slabs from the right side of the stack. What is the value of $$m$$?

A stationary source emits sound of frequency $${f_0} = 492\,Hz.$$ The sound is reflected by a large car approaching the source with a speed of $$2\,m{s^{ - 1.}}$$ The reflected signal is received by the source and superposed with the original.

What will be the beat frequency of the resulting signal in $$Hz$$? (Given that the speed of sound in air is $$330\,m{s^{ - 1}}$$ and the car reflects the sound at the frequency it has received).

$${}^{131}{\rm I}$$ is an isotope of Iodine that $$B$$ decays to an isotope of Xenon with a half-life of $$8$$ days. A small amount of a serum labelled with $${}^{131}{\rm I}$$ is injected into the blood of a person. The activity of the amount of $${}^{131}{\rm I}$$ injected was $$2.4 \times {10^5}$$ Becquerel $$(Bq).$$ It is known that the injected serum will get distributed uniformly in the blood stream in less than half an hour. After $$11.5$$ hours, $$2.5$$ ml of blood is drawn from person's body, and gives an activity of $$115$$ $$Bq$$. The total volume of blood in the person's body, in liters is approximately (you may use $${e^x} \approx 1 + x\,\,$$ for $$\left| x \right| < < 1$$ and $$\ln 2 \approx 0.7).$$

In which case will the particle describe a helical path with axis along the positive $$z$$ direction?

In which case would the particle move in a straight line along the negative direction of $$y$$-axis (i.e., move along $$ - \widehat y$$)?

Which one of the following options is the correct combination?

Which of the following options is the only correct representation of a process in which

$$\Delta U = \Delta Q - P\Delta V$$?

Which one of the following options correctly represents a thermodynamic process that is used as a correction in the determination of the speed of sound in an ideal gas?

A block of mass $$M$$ has a circular cut with a frictionless surface as shown. The block resets on the horizontal frictionless surface of a fixed table. Initially the right edge of the block is at $$x=0,$$ in a co-ordinate system fixed to the table. A point mass $$m$$ is released from rest at the topmost point of the path as shown and it slides down.

When the mass loses contact with the block, its position is $$x$$ and the velocity is $$v.$$ At that instant, which of the following options is/are correct?