JEE Advance - Physics (2013 - Paper 2 Offline - No. 19)

One mole of a monatomic ideal gas is taken along two cyclic processes E $$\to$$ F $$\to$$ G $$\to$$ E and E $$\to$$ F $$\to$$ H $$\to$$ E as shown in the PV diagram. The processes involved are purely isochoric, isobaric, isothermal or adiabatic.

JEE Advanced 2013 Paper 2 Offline Physics - Heat and Thermodynamics Question 25 English

Match the paths in List I with the magnitudes of the work done in List II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists :

List I List II
P. $$G \to E$$
1. 160$${P_0}{V_0}$$ln2
Q. $$G \to H$$
2. 36$${P_0}{V_0}$$
R. $$F \to H$$
3. 24$${P_0}{V_0}$$
S. $$F \to G$$
4. 31$${P_0}{V_0}$$

P-4, Q-3, R-2, S-1
P-4, Q-3, R-1, S-2
P-3, Q-1, R-2, S-4
P-1, Q-3, R-2, S-4

Explanation

From the given figure, it can be concluded that process FG is isothermal and process FH is adiabatic.

$${\gamma _{mono}} = 1 + {2 \over f} = {5 \over 3}$$

$${P_0}V_G^{5/3} = 32{P_0}V_0^{5/3}$$

$${V_G} = {(32)^{3/5}}{V_0} = 8{V_0}$$

$$\Delta {W_{GE}} = {P_0}({V_0} - 32{V_0}) = - 31{P_0}{V_0}$$

Thus, the correct mapping is (P) $$\to$$ (4).

$$\Delta {W_{GH}} = {P_0}(8{V_0} - 32{V_0}) = - 24{P_0}{V_0}$$

Thus, the correct mapping is (Q) $$\to$$ (3).

$$\Delta {W_{FH}} = {{{P_0}(8{V_0}) - 32{P_0}{V_0}} \over {1 - (5/3)}} = {{ - 24{P_0}{V_0}} \over { - (2/3)}} = 36{P_0}{V_0}$$

Thus the correct mapping is (R) $$\to$$ (2).

$$\Delta {W_{FG}} = 32R{T_0}\ln 32 = 32R{T_0}\ln {2^5} = 160R{T_0}\ln 2 = 160{P_0}{V_0}\ln 2$$

Thus, the correct mapping is (S) $$\to$$ (1).

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