JEE Advance - Physics (2008 - Paper 1 Offline - No. 9)

A particle of mass m and charge q, moving with velocity v enters Region II normal to the boundary as shown in the figure. Region II has a uniform magnetic field B perpendicular to the plane of the paper. The length of the Region II is $$l$$. Choose the correct choice (s).

IIT-JEE 2008 Paper 1 Offline Physics - Magnetism Question 7 English

The particle enters Region III only if its velocity $$v > {{qlB} \over m}$$
The particle enters Region III only if its velocity $$v < {{qlB} \over m}$$
Path length of the particle in Region II is maximum when velocity $$v = {{qlB} \over m}$$
Time spent in Region II is same for any velocity v as long as the particle returns to Region I

Explanation

IIT-JEE 2008 Paper 1 Offline Physics - Magnetism Question 7 English Explanation

As the particle enters the magnetic field, a force acts on it due to the magnetic field which moves the particle in a circular path of radius.

$$r={{mv} \over {qB}}$$

For the particle entering in region III, r > $$l$$

$$ \Rightarrow {{mv} \over {qB}} > l$$

$$ \Rightarrow v > qlB/m$$

For maximum path length in region II, r = $$l$$

$$\therefore$$ $$l = {{mv} \over {qB}}$$

$$ \Rightarrow v = {{qlB} \over m}$$

[$$\because$$ $${v_{\max }} = {{qBl} \over m},T = {{2\pi r} \over v} = {{2\pi m} \over {q.B}}$$]

The time taken by the particle to move in region II before coming back in region I is given by $$t=\pi m$$, which is independent of v.

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