JEE Advance - Mathematics (2009 - Paper 2 Offline - No. 16)

The centres of two circles $${C_1}$$ and $${C_2}$$ each of unit radius are at a distance of 6 units from each other. Let P be the mid point of the line segement joining the centres of $${C_1}$$ and $${C_2}$$ and C a circle touching circles $${C_1}$$ and $${C_2}$$ externally. If a common tangent to $${C_1}$$ and passing through P is also a common tangent to $${C_2}$$ and C, then the radius of the circle C is
Answer
8

Explanation

We have

$$\cos \alpha = {{2\sqrt 2 } \over 3}$$

$$\sin \alpha = {1 \over 3}$$

$$\tan \alpha = {{2\sqrt 2 } \over R}$$

$$ \Rightarrow R = {{2\sqrt 2 } \over {\tan \alpha }} = 8$$ units.

IIT-JEE 2009 Paper 2 Offline Mathematics - Circle Question 18 English Explanation

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