JEE MAIN - Physics (2025 - 7th April Morning Shift - No. 22)
$\mathrm{A}, \mathrm{B}$ and C are disc, solid sphere and spherical shell respectively with same radii and masses. These masses are placed as shown in figure.
The moment of inertia of the given system about PQ axis is $\frac{x}{15} \mathrm{I}$, where I is the moment of inertia of the disc about its diameter. The value of $x$ is ____________.
Explanation
All bodies have same mass and same radius.
A $\rightarrow$ Disc
B $\rightarrow$ Solid sphere
$\mathrm{C} \rightarrow$ Spherical shell
$$\begin{aligned} & \text { and, } \mathrm{I}=\frac{\mathrm{MR}^2}{4} \\ \mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{PQ}} & =\frac{\mathrm{MR}^2}{4}+\left(\frac{2}{5} \mathrm{MR}^2+\mathrm{MR}^2\right)+\left(\frac{2}{3} \mathrm{MR}^2+\mathrm{MR}^2\right) \\ \mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{PQ}} & =\frac{15 \mathrm{MR}^2+24 \mathrm{MR}^2+60 \mathrm{MR}^2+40 \mathrm{MR}^2+60 \mathrm{MR}^2}{60} \\ \mathrm{I}_{\mathrm{PQ}} & =\frac{199}{60} \mathrm{MR}^2=\frac{199}{15}\left(\frac{\mathrm{MR}^2}{4}\right) \\ & =\frac{199}{15} \mathrm{I} \end{aligned}$$
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