JEE MAIN - Physics (2025 - 7th April Evening Shift - No. 25)
An object with mass 500 g moves along x-axis with speed $v = 4\sqrt{x}$ m/s. The force acting on the object is :
8 N
4 N
5 N
6 N
Explanation
To find the force acting on the object, we use the formula $ F = m \times a $, where $ F $ is the force, $ m $ is the mass, and $ a $ is the acceleration.
The velocity $ v $ is given as $ v = 4 \sqrt{x} $.
Squaring both sides, we have $ v^2 = 16x $.
Differentiate $ v^2 $ with respect to $ x $:
$ 2v \frac{dv}{dx} = 16 $
Solving for $ \frac{dv}{dx} $, we find:
$ \frac{v \, dv}{dx} = \frac{16}{2} = 8 $
The force $ F $ is then calculated as:
$ F = 0.5 \times 8 = 4 \, \text{N} $
Thus, the force acting on the object is 4 N.
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