JEE MAIN - Physics (2023 - 1st February Evening Shift - No. 17)
Figures (a), (b), (c) and (d) show variation of force with time.
The impulse is highest in figure.
Explanation
As we know that impulse is given by
$$I = \Delta P = F \times \Delta t$$
or $ I=$ Area of $f-t$ graph
For fig (a)
$\rightarrow \mathrm{I}=\frac{1}{2} \times$ base $\times$ height
$$ =\frac{1}{2} \times 0.5 \times 1=0.25 \mathrm{~N}-\mathrm{sec} . $$
For fig (b),
$I=$ length $\times$ width
$$ =2 \times 0.5=1 \mathrm{~N} \text {-sec } $$
For fig (c),
I $=\frac{1}{2} \times$ base $\times$ height
$$ =\frac{1}{2} \times 1 \times 0.75=0.375 \mathrm{~N} \text {-sec. } $$
For fig (d),
$I=\frac{1}{2} \times$ base $\times$ height
$$ =\frac{1}{2} \times 2 \times 0.5=0.5 \mathrm{~N}-\mathrm{sec} \text {. } $$
Impulse is highest for that figure, whose area under $F$-t is maximum and i.e. figure(b)
Option (D) is correct.
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