JEE MAIN - Physics (2022 - 29th June Morning Shift - No. 9)

For a series LCR circuit, I vs $$\omega$$ curve is shown :

(a) To the left of $$\omega$$r, the circuit is mainly capacitive.

(b) To the left of $$\omega$$r, the circuit is mainly inductive.

(c) At $$\omega$$r, impedance of the circuit is equal to the resistance of the circuit.

(d) At $$\omega$$r, impedance of the circuit is 0.

JEE Main 2022 (Online) 29th June Morning Shift Physics - Alternating Current Question 87 English

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

(a) and (d) only.
(b) and (d) only.
(a) and (c) only.
(b) and (c) only.

Explanation

We know that $${X_C} = {1 \over {\omega C}}$$ and $${X_L} = \omega L$$

Also, at $$\omega = {\omega _r}:{X_L} = {X_C}$$

$$\Rightarrow$$ For $$\omega < {\omega _r}$$ : capacitive

and $$\omega = {\omega _r}:z = \sqrt {{R^2} + {{({X_L} - {X_C})}^2}} = R$$

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