JEE MAIN - Physics (2022 - 28th July Evening Shift - No. 27)

In an experiment to find acceleration due to gravity (g) using simple pendulum, time period of $$0.5 \mathrm{~s}$$ is measured from time of 100 oscillation with a watch of $$1 \mathrm{~s}$$ resolution. If measured value of length is $$10 \mathrm{~cm}$$ known to $$1 \mathrm{~mm}$$ accuracy, The accuracy in the determination of $$\mathrm{g}$$ is found to be $$x \%$$. The value of $$x$$ is ___________.
Answer
5

Explanation

$$T = 2\pi \sqrt {{l \over g}} $$

$${{dg} \over g} \times 100 = {{2dT} \over T} \times 100 + {{dl} \over l} \times 100$$

$$ = 2 \times {1 \over {50}} \times 100 + {1 \over {100}} \times 100 = 5\% $$

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